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We explore semiclassical stellar collapse scenarios with pressure within the framework of effective loop quantum gravity. The objective of this work is to generalize existent models of semiclassical dust collapse and examine the role of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-30 Luca Cafaro , Lorenzo Cipriani , Francesco Fazzini , Farshid Soltani

A new model is proposed to a collapsing star consisting of an initial inhomogeneous energy density and anisotropic pressure fluid with shear, radial heat flow and outgoing radiation. In previous papers one of us has always assumed an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-06-03 G. Pinheiro , R. Chan

We study here the structure of singularity forming in gravitational collapse of spherically symmetric inhomogeneous dust. Such a collapse is described by the Tolman-Bondi-Lema{\^i}tre metric, which is a two-parameter family of solutions to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Jhingan , P. S. Joshi

If we consider the gravitational collapse of a material object to a black hole, we would expect, for ranges of mass where a black hole would form, the following scenario. A large enough object would collapse classically until an event…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Ortíz , M. P. Ryan

Asymptotic safety (an ultraviolet fixed point with finite-dimensional critical surface) offers the possibility that a predictive theory of quantum gravity can be obtained from the quantization of classical general relativity. However, it is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-27 Roberto Casadio , Stephen D. H. Hsu , Behrouz Mirza

We consider the gravitational collapse of a dust cloud in an asymptotically anti de Sitter spacetime in which points connected by a discrete subgroup of an isometry subgroup of anti de Sitter spacetime are identified. We find that black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. L. Smith , R. B. Mann

The present paper deals with the gravitational collapse of an inhomogeneous spherical star consisting of dust fluid in the background of dark energy components with linear equation of state. We discussed the development of apparent horizon…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-30 Anjali Pandey , Rajesh Kumar , Sudhir Kumar Srivastava

We study dynamical gravitational collapse in a theory with an infinite tower of higher-derivative corrections to the Einstein-Hilbert action and we show that, under very general conditions, it leads to the formation of regular black holes.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-30 Pablo Bueno , Pablo A. Cano , Robie A. Hennigar , Ángel J. Murcia

We prove a No-Go theorem for singularity resolution in gravitational collapse: within any analytic gravitational theory, including general relativity and all theories with polynomial actions, quantum corrections introduced solely as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-02 Zhen-Xiao Zhang , Chen Lan , Yan-Gang Miao

General Relativity receives quantum corrections relevant at macroscopic distance scales and near event horizons. These arise from the conformal scalar degrees of freedom in the extended effective field theory of gravity generated by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-25 Emil Mottola

Recently, Almheiri et. al. argued, via a delicate thought experiment, that it is not consistent to simultaneosuly require that (a) Hawking radiation is pure, (b) effective field theory is valid outside a stretched horizon and (c) infalling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-06-11 Cenalo Vaz

We show that the gravitational collapse of a black-hole terminates in the birth of a white-hole, due to repulsive gravitation (antigravitation); in particular, the infinite energy density singularity does NOT occur.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcelo Samuel Berman

We investigate here the local versus global visibility of a space-time singularity formed due to the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric dust cloud having a non-zero velocity function. The conditions are investigated that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-26 Karim Mosani , Dipanjan Dey , Pankaj S. Joshi

Various types of inhomogeneous collapse models in general relativity (GR) lead to the formation of spacetime singularities either visible or hidden by a spacetime horizon. Our aim in the present work is to search for nonsingular models in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-04 Akbar Jahan , Halime Miraghaei , Shayesteh Ghaffari , Amir Hadi Ziaie

In this paper, we explore a collapsing scenario in the background of energy-momentum squared gravity (EMSG). EMSG claims to have terms that originate from the quantum gravity effects mimicking loop quantum gravity. As a result, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-14 Prabir Rudra

By applying Birkhoff's theorem to the problem of the general relativistic collapse of a uniform density dust, we directly show that the density of the dust $\rho=0$ even when its proper number density $n$ would be assumed to be finite! The…

General Physics · Physics 2011-05-02 Abhas Mitra

Black holes are an apparently unavoidable prediction of classical General Relativity, at least if matter obeys the strong energy condition rho + 3p > 0. However quantum vacuum fluctuations generally violate this condition, as does the eq.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Emil Mottola

We study here the gravitational collapse of a matter cloud with a non-vanishing tangential pressure in the presence of a non-zero cosmological term. Conditions for bounce and singularity formation are derived for the model. It is also shown…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 T. Arun Madhav , Rituparno Goswami , Pankaj S. Joshi

We derive the dynamics of the gravitational collapse of a homogeneous and spherically symmetric cloud in a classical set-up endowed with a topological sector of gravity and a non-minimal coupling to fermions. The effective theory consists…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-27 Cosimo Bambi , Daniele Malafarina , Antonino Marciano , Leonardo Modesto

To understand the nature of the black holes that exist in the Universe, it is also necessary to study what happens to the (quantum) matter that collapses and forms such objects. In this work, we consider a dust ball with an electrically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-14 R. Casadio , R. da Rocha , A. Giusti , P. Meert