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Choice of an appropriate (3+1)-foliation of spacetime or a (2+1)-foliation of the Cauchy space, leads often to a substantial simplification of various mathematical problems in General Relativity Theory. We propose a new method to construct…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-08-22 Hans-Peter Gittel , Jacek Jezierski , Jerzy Kijowski , Szymon Łȩski

We classify the homogeneous and isoparametric hypersurfaces of $\mathbb{S}^2\times\mathbb{S}^2$. In the classification, besides the hypersurfaces $\mathbb{S}^1(r)\times\mathbb{S}^2,\,r\in (0,1]$, it appears a family of hypersurfaces with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-27 Francisco Urbano

We prove that any $C^2$ complete, orientable, connected, stable area-stationary surface in the sub-Riemannian Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^1$ is either a Euclidean plane or congruent to the hyperbolic paraboloid $t=xy$.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-10 Ana Hurtado , Manuel Ritoré , César Rosales

In this paper, we investigate the rigidity problems of complete hypersurfaces with constant mean curvature and constant scalar curvature in Euclidean spaces. Firstly, under some conditions of Gaussian-Kronecker curvature, we provide…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Jianquan Ge , Ya Tao

In this paper, we study $4$-dimensional complete hypersurfaces with $w$-constant mean curvature in the unit sphere. We give a lower bound of the scalar curvature for $4$-dimensional complete hypersurfaces with $w$-constant mean curvature.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-17 Qing-Ming Cheng , Guoxin Wei

A (global) determinantal representation of hypersurface in P^n is a matrix, whose entries are linear forms in homogeneous coordinates and whose determinant defines the hypersurface. We study the properties of such representations for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-19 Dmitry Kerner , Victor Vinnikov

We classify the isoparametric hypersurfaces and the homogeneous hypersurfaces of $\mathbb H^n\times\mathbb R$ and $\mathbb S^n\times\mathbb R$, $n\ge 2$, by establishing that any such hypersurface has constant angle function and constant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Ronaldo F. de Lima , Giuseppe Pipoli

We prove that every smooth rigid spherical hypersurface in ${\mathbb C}^2$ is in fact real-analytic. As an application of this result, it follows that the classification of real-analytic rigid spherical hypersurfaces in ${\mathbb C}^2$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Alexander Isaev , Joël Merker

There are several well-known characterizations of the sphere as a regular surface in the Euclidean space. By means of a purely synthetic technique, we get a rigidity result for the sphere without any curvature conditions, nor completeness…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-21 Magdalena Caballero , Rafael M. Rubio

We study isoparametric hypersurfaces, whose principal curvatures are all constant, in the pseudo-Riemannian space forms. In this paper, we investigate three topics.Firstly, according to Petrov's classification theorem, we give a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Yuta Sasahara

This article concerns a natural generalization of the classical asymptotic Plateau problem in hyperbolic space. We prove the existence of a smooth complete hypersurface of constant scalar curvature with a prescribed asymptotic boundary at…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Bin Wang

We study hyper-spheres, spheres and circles, with respect to an indefinite metric, in a tangent space on a 4-dimensional differentiable manifold. The manifold is equipped with a positive definite metric and an additional tensor structure of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-11 Georgi Dzhelepov , Iva Dokuzova , Dimitar Razpopov

Hypersurfaces are studied and classified under multiple additional assumptions in any Riemannian homogeneous space $(\mathbb{C}P^3, g_a)$, including nearly K\"ahler $\mathbb{C}P^3$. Notably, all extrinsically homogeneous hypersurfaces are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Michaël Liefsoens

In this paper, we prove that any closed minimal hypersurface $M^4$ in the $5$-dimensional unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^5$ with constant scalar curvature and constant $3$-th mean curvature must be isoparametric. To be precise, $M^4$ is either an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Chengchao He , Hongwei Xu , Entao Zhao

Stark hypersurfaces are a special class of austere hypersurface in ${\mathbb C}P^n$ where the shape operator is compatible with the $CR$-structure. In this paper, the possible shape operators for stark hypersurfaces are completely…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-17 Thomas A. Ivey

For constant mean curvature surfaces of class $C^2$ immersed inside Sasakian sub-Riemannian 3-manifolds we obtain a formula for the second derivative of the area which involves horizontal analytical terms, the Webster scalar curvature of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-27 César Rosales

We give a complete classification of Riemannian and Lorentzian surfaces of arbitrary codimension in a pseudo-sphere whose pseudo-spherical Gauss maps are of 1-type or, in particular, harmonic. In some cases a concrete global classification…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-25 Burcu Bektaş , Joeri Van der Veken , Luc Vrancken

We study stable surfaces, i.e., second order minima of the area for variations of fixed volume, in sub-Riemannian space forms of dimension $3$. We prove a stability inequality and provide sufficient conditions ensuring instability of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-28 Ana Hurtado , Césa Rosales

In this paper, we show how to construct a special class of ruled hypersurfaces in the nonflat complex space forms $\mathbb{CP}^n$ and $\mathbb{C}H^n$. This is done by taking an arbitrary smooth curve in a totally geodesic (complex)…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Thomas A. Ivey , Patrick J. Ryan

To any completely integrable second-order system of real or complex partial differential equations in n > 1 independent variables and in one dependent variable, Mohsen Hachtroudi associated in 1937 a normal projective (Cartan) connection,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-11-26 Joel Merker