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This paper is devoted to studying the properties of the exit times of stochastic differential equations driven by $G$-Brownian motion ($G$-SDEs). In particular, we prove that the exit times of $G$-SDEs has the quasi-continuity property. As…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Guomin Liu , Shige Peng , Falei Wang

In this article, we develop foundational theory for geometries of the space of closed $G_2$-structures in a given cohomology class as an infinite-dimensional manifold. We introduce Sobolev-type metrics, construct their Levi-Civita…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Pengfei Xu , Kai Zheng

In this paper, we study the stochastic Volterra integral equation driven by $G$-Brownian motion ($G$-SVIE). The existence, uniqueness and two types of continuity of the solution to $G$-SVIE are obtained. Moreover, combining a new…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Bingru Zhao , Renxing Li , Mingshang Hu

The general surface quasi-geostrophic equation is the scalar transport equation defined by \begin{equation*} \frac{\partial \theta}{\partial t}+v^\gamma_1 \frac{\partial \theta}{\partial x_1}+v^\gamma_2 \frac{\partial \theta}{\partial x_2}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Diego Córdoba , José Lucas-Manchón , Luis Martínez-Zoroa

Given a probability measure $\mu$ supported on a convex subset $\Omega$ of Euclidean space $(\mathbb{R}^d,g_0)$, we are interested in obtaining Poincar\'e and log-Sobolev type inequalities on $(\Omega,g_0,\mu)$. To this end, we change the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-01 Alexander V. Kolesnikov , Emanuel Milman

In this paper, we study different types of weighted Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces with variable smoothness. The function spaces can be defined by means of the Littlewood-Paley theory in the field of Fourier analysis, while there are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Jae-Hwan Choi , Jin Bong Lee , Jinsol Seo , Kwan Woo

We recall some known and present several new results about Sobolev spaces defined with respect to a measure, in particular a precise pointwise description of the tangent space to this measure in dimension 1. This allows to obtain an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Jean Louet

The present paper is devoted to investigating the existence and uniqueness of solutions to a class of non-Lipschitz scalar valued backward stochastic differential equations driven by $G$-Brownian motion ($G$-BSDEs). In fact, when the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-03 Falei Wang , Guoqiang Zheng

This paper studies the solvability and the stability of stochastic differential equations driven by G-Brownian motion (GSDEs). In particular, the existence and uniqueness of the solution for locally Lipschitz GSDEs is obtained by…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-12-22 Xinpeng Li , Xiangyun Lin , Yiqing Lin

We prove strong well-posedness for a class of stochastic evolution equations in Hilbert spaces H when the drift term is Holder continuous. This class includes examples of semilinear stochastic damped wave equations which describe elastic…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Davide Addona , Federica Masiero , Enrico Priola

In this paper, combining the Rashevsky-Chow-Sussmann (orbit) theorem with the Ambrose-Singer theorem, we introduce the notion of controllable principal connections on principal $G$-bundles. Using this concept, under a mild assumption of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Eder M. Correa , Giovane Galindo , Lino Grama

This short note investigates the compact embedding of degenerate matrix weighted Sobolev spaces into weighted Lebesgue spaces. The Sobolev spaces explored are defined as the abstract completion of Lipschitz functions in a bounded domain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-16 Dario D. Monticelli , Scott Rodney

In this paper, we introduce a type of path-dependent quasilinear (parabolic) partial differential equations in which the (continuous) paths on an interval [0,t] becomes the basic variables in the place of classical variables (t,x). This new…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-08-23 Shige Peng , Falei Wang

We consider finite-dimensional linear Gaussian Bayesian inverse problems with uncorrelated sensor measurements. In this setting, it is known that the expected information gain, quantified by the expected Kullback-Leibler divergence from the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-12 Steven Maio , Alen Alexanderian

Optimal higher-order Sobolev type embeddings are shown to follow via isoperimetric inequalities. This establishes a higher-order analogue of a well-known link between first-order Sobolev embeddings and isoperimetric inequalities. Sobolev…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-04 Andrea Cianchi , Luboš Pick , Lenka Slavíková

In this paper, we are concerned with the averaging problem for a class of forward-backward stochastic differential equations with reflection driven by G-Brownian motion (reflected G-FBSDEs), which corresponds to the singular perturbation…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Mengyao Hou

The Monte Carlo (MC) trajectory sampling of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) based on the quasiprobabilities, such as the Glauber-Sudarshan P, Wigner, and Husimi Q functions, enables us to investigate bosonic open quantum many-body…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-12-24 Toma Yoneya , Kazuya Fujimoto , Yuki Kawaguchi

We give an elementary proof of a compact embedding theorem in abstract Sobolev spaces. The result is first presented in a general context and later specialized to the case of degenerate Sobolev spaces defined with respect to nonnegative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-01 Seng-Kee Chua , Scott Rodney , Richard L. Wheeden

We consider the geodesic flow on a complete connected negatively curved manifold. We show that the set of invariant borel probability measures contains a dense $G_\delta$-subset consisting of ergodic measures fully supported on the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-07-18 Yves Coudene , Barbara Schapira

In this paper, we consider a reflected backward stochastic differential equation driven by a $G$-Brownian motion ($G$-BSDE), with the generator growing quadratically in the second unknown. We obtain the existence by the penalty method, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Dong Cao , Shanjian Tang
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