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We study the Higgs mode of superfluid Bose gases in a three dimensional optical lattice, which emerges near the quantum phase transition to the Mott insulator at commensurate fillings. Specifically, we consider responses of the Higgs mode…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-05-25 Kazuma Nagao , Yoshiro Takahashi , Ippei Danshita

This is an introduction to theories where the Higgs is a composite Nambu-Goldstone boson of a new strongly-interacting dynamics not much above the weak scale. A general discussion is presented based on the pattern of global symmetries at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-25 Roberto Contino

Although substantial effort has been dedicated to analyzing the Higgs (amplitude) mode in superconducting systems, there are relatively few studies of the Higgs peak's dispersion and width, quantities which are observable in spectroscopic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-05-10 Dan Phan , Andrey V. Chubukov

We explore non-standard Higgs phenomenology in the Gaugephobic Higgs model in which the Higgs can be lighter than the usually quoted current experimental bound. The Higgs propagates in the bulk of a 5D space-time and Electroweak Symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-16 Jamison Galloway , Bob McElrath , John McRaven

New theories of electroweak symmetry breaking have recently been constructed that stabilize the weak scale and do not rely upon supersymmetry. In these theories the Higgs boson is a weakly coupled pseudo-Goldstone boson. In this note we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-13 Thomas Gregoire , Jay G. Wacker

We construct composite and partially composite Higgs models with complex pseudo-Nambu--Goldstone (pNGB) dark matter states from four-dimensional gauge-Yukawa theories with strongly interacting fermions. The fermions are partially gauged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-01 Tommi Alanne , Diogo Buarque Franzosi , Mads T. Frandsen , Martin Rosenlyst

The proximity effect in hybrid superconducting - normal metal structures is shown to affect strongly the coherent oscillations of the superconducting order parameter $\Delta$ known as the Higgs modes. The standard Higgs mode at the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-09-18 V. L. Vadimov , I. M. Khaymovich , A. S. Mel'nikov

We show that the gauge-invariant kinetic equation of superconductivity provides an efficient approach to study the electromagnetic response of the gapless Nambu-Goldstone and gapful Higgs modes on an equal footing. We prove that the Fock…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-09-18 F. Yang , M. W. Wu

Two-dimensional coherent spectroscopy (2DCS) provides insights into the nonlinear response of correlated lattice systems. We simulate multipulse excitations in the Hubbard model using nonequilibrium dynamical mean-field theory to extract…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-01 Jiyu Chen , Naoto Tsuji , Philipp Werner

We report observations of Higgs modes in superconducting Titanium nanostructures at very low temperature. They appear as anomalies in the microwave complex impedance of the samples revealed by the presence of a dc supercurrent. By varying…

Higgs mode in superconductors, i.e. the collective amplitude mode of the order parameter does not associate with charge nor spin fluctuations, therefore it does not couple to the electromagnetic field in the linear response regime. On the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-07-02 Sachiko Nakamura , Yudai Iida , Yuta Murotani , Ryusuke Matsunaga , Hirotaka Terai , Ryo Shimano

The concept of "broken symmetry", that the symmetry of the vacuum may be lower than the Hamiltonian of a quantum theory, plays an important role in modern physics. A manifestation of this phenomena is the Higgs boson in particle physics…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-06-05 Yafis Barlas , C. M. Varma

Through the Higgs mechanism, the long-range Coulomb interaction eliminates the low-energy Goldstone phase mode in superconductors and transfers spectral weight all the way up to the plasma frequency. Here we show that the Higgs mechanism…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-08-23 Sonja Fischer , Matthias Hecker , Mareike Hoyer , Jörg Schmalian

We analyze a low energy effective model of Dark Matter in which the thermal relic density is provided by a singlet Majorana fermion which interacts with the Higgs fields via higher dimensional operators. Direct detection signatures may be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-18 Sebastian Baum , Marcela Carena , Nausheen R. Shah , Carlos E. M. Wagner

In composite Higgs models the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone Boson (pNGB) nature of the Higgs field is an interesting alternative for explaning the smallness of the electroweak scale with respect to the beyond the Standard Model scale. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Nayara Fonseca , Renata Zukanovich Funchal , Andre Lessa , Laura Lopez-Honorez

The discovery of the Higgs boson has put considerable pressure on theories that aim to solve the hierarchy problem. Scenarios in which the Higgs is a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson (NGB) of some new strong dynamics must possess a number of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-28 Luca Vecchi

Recently there has been renewed interest in the possibility that the Higgs particle of the Standard Model is a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson. This development was spurred by the observation that if certain global symmetries are broken only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Martin Schmaltz , David Tucker-Smith

A new formula for the composite Higgs boson mass is given, based on the Ward-Takahashi identity and the Schwinger-Dyson(SD) equation. In this formula the dominant asymptotic solution of the SD equation yields a correct answer, in sharp…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Michio Hashimoto

We study the idea of the Higgs as a pseudo-Goldstone boson within the framework of partial supersymmetry in Randall-Sundrum scenarios and their CFT duals. The Higgs and third generation of the MSSM are composites arising from a strongly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Michele Redi , Ben Gripaios

Models addressing the naturalness of a light Higgs boson typically employ symmetries, either bosonic or fermionic, to stabilize the Higgs mass. We consider a setup with the minimal amount of symmetries: four shift symmetries acting on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-24 Ian Low
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