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Related papers: Superfuidity in neutron-star matter

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The formalism based on correlated basis functions and the cluster expansion technique has been recently employed to derive an effective interaction from a realistic nuclear hamiltonian. To gauge the reliability of this scheme, we perform a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-08-17 Angela Mecca , Alessandro Lovato , Omar Benhar , Artur Polls

Ground state energies and superfluid gaps are calculated for degenerate Fermi systems interacting via long attractive scattering lengths such as cold atomic gases, neutron and nuclear matter. In the intermediate region of densities, where…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Heiselberg

Superfluidity of nuclear matter relevant for neutron star physics is reviewed.

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 U. Lombardo , H. -J. Schulze

Superfluidity of $\Lambda$ and $\Sigma^-$ admixed in neutron star (NS) cores is investigated realistically for hyperon ($Y$)-mixed NS models obtained using a $G$-matrix-based effective interaction approach. Numerical results for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Tatsuyuki Takatsuka , Shigeru Nishizaki , Yasuo Yamamoto , Ryozo Tamagaki

We study the effect of superfluidity on the tidal response of a neutron star in a general relativistic framework. In this work, we take a dual-layer approach where the superfluid matter is confined in the core of the star. Then, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-16 Sayak Datta , Prasanta Char

We study the formation of a superfluid condensate of neutrinos inside a neutrino cluster. The attractive interaction between neutrinos is mediated by a scalar boson which is lighter than a neutrino. We consider the appearance of neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-28 Maxim Dvornikov

We discuss several pairing-related phenomena in nuclear systems, ranging from superfluidity in neutron stars to the gradual breaking of pairs in finite nuclei. We focus on the links between many-body pairing as it evolves from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. J. Dean , M. Hjorth-Jensen

We present an analysis of the SU(3) symmetric model of the strongly interacting three component Fermi gas in the continuum space using quantum Monte Carlo techniques. Three body effects predominate in the regime of interaction strength…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-05-26 S. Y. Chang , V. R. Pandharipande

The neutrino energy emission rate due to formation of Cooper pairs of neutrons and protons in the superfluid cores of neutron stars is studied. The cases of singlet-state pairing with isotropic superfluid gap and triplet-state pairing with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 D. G. Yakovlev , A. D. Kaminker , K. P. Levenfish

To solve difficulties related to the use of nuclear density functional theory applied in its beyond mean-field version, we introduce a semi-contact 3-body effective interaction. We show that this interaction is a good candidate to replace…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Denis Lacroix , Karim Bennaceur

The possible $^{1}S_{0}$ protonic superfluidity is investigated in neutron star matter, and the corresponding energy gap as a function of baryonic density is calculated on the basis of BCS gap equation. We have discussed particularly the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-02-12 Xu Yan , Zhang Xiao-Jun , Fan Cun-Bo , Tmurbagan Bao , Huang Xiu-Lin , Liu Cheng-Zhi

We present solutions of the BCS gap equation in the channels ${}^1S_0$ and ${}^3P_2-{}^3F_2$ in neutron matter based on nuclear interactions derived within chiral effective field theory (EFT). Our studies are based on a representative set…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-08 C. Drischler , T. Krüger , K. Hebeler , A. Schwenk

We calculate and provide analytic fits of the factors which describe the reduction of the neutrino emissivity of modified Urca and nucleon-nucleon bremsstrahlung processes by superfluidity of neutrons and protons in neutron-star cores. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-19 M. E. Gusakov

The crossover from a BEC (Bose-Einstein condensation) to a BCS (Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer) superfluid in dilute gases of ultracold Fermi atoms creates an ideal environment to enrich our knowledge of strongly correlated many-body systems.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-08-25 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond , Hui Dong

The effect nucleon dressing by scattering on the pairing gap in nuclear matter is discussed. Numerical results from self-consistent T-matrix calculations are compared to quasi-particle approximations. The dominant effect of scattering can…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 P. Bozek

We investigate the Bose-Einstein condensation of fermionic pairs in three different superfluid systems: ultracold and dilute atomic gases, bulk neutron matter, and neutron stars. In the case of dilute gases made of fermionic atoms the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-09-30 Luca Salasnich

In the first part of this paper, we use the framework of the Fermi liquid theory to derive model-independent relations between the slope parameters of the symmetry energy and of the incompressibility in nuclear matter to three-particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-01 Wolfgang Bentz , Ian C. Cloët

The influence of nucleons superfluidity on the beta relaxation time of degenerate neutron star cores, composed of neutrons, protons and electrons, is investigated. We numerically calculate the implied reduction factors for both direct and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Villain , P. Haensel

We experimentally determined various thermodynamic quantities of interacting two-component fermions at the zero-temperature limit from the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) region to the unitarity limit. The obtained results are very accurate…

The inner crust of neutron stars hosts a rich variety of nuclear phenomena and provides a unique environment for exploring microscopic nuclear properties relevant to diverse astrophysical observations. Particularly magnetars, which possess…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-05 Kenta Yoshimura , Kazuyuki Sekizawa