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Related papers: Worst-Case Results For Positive Semidefinite Rank

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The positive semidefinite (psd) rank of a polytope is the smallest $k$ for which the cone of $k \times k$ real symmetric psd matrices admits an affine slice that projects onto the polytope. In this paper we show that the psd rank of a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-08-01 João Gouveia , Richard Z. Robinson , Rekha R. Thomas

The nonnegative and positive semidefinite (PSD-) ranks are closely connected to the nonnegative and positive semidefinite extension complexities of a polytope, which are the minimal dimensions of linear and SDP programs which represent this…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-04-24 Andrii Riazanov , Mikhail Vyalyiy

Let M be a p-by-q matrix with nonnegative entries. The positive semidefinite rank (psd rank) of M is the smallest integer k for which there exist positive semidefinite matrices $A_i, B_j$ of size $k \times k$ such that $M_{ij} =…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-09-16 Hamza Fawzi , João Gouveia , Pablo A. Parrilo , Richard Z. Robinson , Rekha R. Thomas

Given a nonnegative matrix M with rational entries, we consider two quantities: the usual positive semidefinite (psd) rank, where the matrix is factored through the cone of real symmetric psd matrices, and the rational-restricted psd rank,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-04-21 João Gouveia , Hamza Fawzi , Richard Z. Robinson

The positive semidefinite (psd) rank of a polytope is the size of the smallest psd cone that admits an affine slice that projects linearly onto the polytope. The psd rank of a d-polytope is at least d+1, and when equality holds we say that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-26 João Gouveia , Kanstanstin Pashkovich , Richard Z. Robinson , Rekha R. Thomas

The set of matrices of given positive semidefinite rank is semialgebraic. In this paper we study the geometry of this set, and in small cases we describe its boundary. For general values of positive semidefinite rank we provide a conjecture…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Kaie Kubjas , Elina Robeva , Richard Z. Robinson

Positive semidefinite rank (PSD-rank) is a relatively new quantity with applications to combinatorial optimization and communication complexity. We first study several basic properties of PSD-rank, and then develop new techniques for…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2014-07-17 Troy Lee , Zhaohui Wei , Ronald de Wolf

The positive semidefinite rank of a nonnegative $(m\times n)$-matrix~$S$ is the minimum number~$q$ such that there exist positive semidefinite $(q\times q)$-matrices $A_1,\dots,A_m$, $B_1,\dots,B_n$ such that $S(k,\ell) = \mbox{tr}(A_k^*…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-11-19 Troy Lee , Dirk Oliver Theis

We show that a class of semidefinite programs (SDP) admits a solution that is a positive semidefinite matrix of rank at most $r$, where $r$ is the rank of the matrix involved in the objective function of the SDP. The optimization problems…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-11-29 Guillaume Sagnol

We consider the decision problem asking whether a partial rational symmetric matrix with an all-ones diagonal can be completed to a full positive semidefinite matrix of rank at most $k$. We show that this problem is $\NP$-hard for any fixed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-09-19 Marianna Eisenberg-Nagy , Monique Laurent , Antonios Varvitsiotis

This paper considers the problem of positive semidefinite factorization (PSD factorization), a generalization of exact nonnegative matrix factorization. Given an $m$-by-$n$ nonnegative matrix $X$ and an integer $k$, the PSD factorization…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-08-29 Arnaud Vandaele , François Glineur , Nicolas Gillis

We study completion of partial matrices with nonnegative entries to matrices of nonnegative rank at most $r$ for some $r \in \mathbb{N}$. Most of our results are for $r \leq 3$. We show that a partial matrix with nonnegative entries has a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Kaie Kubjas , Lilja Metsälampi

An $n\times n$ matrix $X$ is called completely positive semidefinite (cpsd) if there exist $d\times d$ Hermitian positive semidefinite matrices $\{P_i\}_{i=1}^n$ (for some $d\ge 1$) such that $X_{ij}= {\rm Tr}(P_iP_j),$ for all $i,j \in \{…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Anupam Prakash , Jamie Sikora , Antonios Varvitsiotis , Zhaohui Wei

The positive semidefinite rank of a convex body $C$ is the size of its smallest positive semidefinite formulation. We show that the positive semidefinite rank of any convex body $C$ is at least $\sqrt{\log d}$ where $d$ is the smallest…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Hamza Fawzi , Mohab Safey El Din

We provide a nontrivial upper bound for the nonnegative rank of rank-three matrices, which allows us to prove that [6(n+1)/7] linear inequalities suffice to describe a convex n-gon up to a linear projection.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-03-11 Yaroslav Shitov

We use techniques from (tracial noncommutative) polynomial optimization to formulate hierarchies of semidefinite programming lower bounds on matrix factorization ranks. In particular, we consider the nonnegative rank, the positive…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Sander Gribling , David de Laat , Monique Laurent

The nonnegative integer rank of a matrix is a variant of the classical nonnegative rank, introduced in the 1980s, where factorizations are required to have integer entries. While computing nonnegative integer rank is generally very hard, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-27 João Gouveia , Amy Wiebe

We show how to compute a relative-error low-rank approximation to any positive semidefinite (PSD) matrix in sublinear time, i.e., for any $n \times n$ PSD matrix $A$, in $\tilde O(n \cdot poly(k/\epsilon))$ time we output a rank-$k$ matrix…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-01-04 Cameron Musco , David P. Woodruff

Let $A$ be a matrix with nonnegative real entries. The PSD rank of $A$ is the smallest integer $k$ for which there exist $k\times k$ real PSD matrices $B_1,\ldots,B_m$, $C_1,\ldots,C_n$ satisfying $A(i|j)=\operatorname{tr}(B_iC_j)$ for all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-06-30 Yaroslav Shitov

A polytope is inscribable if there is a realization where all vertices lie on the sphere. In this paper, we provide a necessary and sufficient condition for a polytope to be inscribable. Based on this condition, we characterize the problem…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Yiwen Chen , João Gouveia , Warren Hare , Amy Wiebe
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