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An inelastic excitation and cluster-decay experiment $\rm {^2H}(^{16}C,~{^{4}He}+{^{12}Be}~or~{^{6}He}+{^{10}Be}){^2H}$ was carried out to investigate the linear-chain clustering structure in neutron-rich $\rm {^{16}C}$. For the first time,…

Normal parity bands are studied in 157Gd, 163Dy and 169Tm using the pseudo SU(3) shell model. Energies and B(E2) transition strengths of states belonging to six low-lying rotational bands with the same parity in each nuclei are presented.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. E. Vargas , J. G. Hirsch , J. P. Draayer

A great deal of research work has been undertaken in the alpha-clustering study since the pioneering discovery, half a century ago, of 12C+12C molecular resonances. Our knowledge of the field of the physics of nuclear molecules has…

The structure of the $\Delta J = 1$ doublet bands in $^{128}Cs$ is investigated within the framework of the Interacting Vector Boson Fermion Model (IVBFM). A new, purely collective interpretation of these bands is given on the basis of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-15 H. G. Ganev , S. Brant

It is shown that the rotational band structure of the cluster states in 12C and 16O can be understood in terms of the underlying discrete symmetry that characterizes the geometrical configuration of the alpha-particles, i.e. an equilateral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Roelof Bijker

The structures of the ground and excited states of sd-shell nuclei: Ca-40 and Ar-36 were studied with a method of antisymmetrized molecular dynamics. Recently observed rotational bands were described with deformed intrinsic states which are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Y. Kanada-En'yo , M. Kimura , H. Horiuchi

The collective yrast band and the high spin states of the nucleus 50Cr are studied using the spherical shell model and the HFB method. The two descriptions lead to nearly the same values for the relevant observables. A first backbending is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Martínez-Pinedo , A. Poves , L. M. Robledo , E. Caurier , F. Nowacki , J. Retamosa , A. P. Zuker

The lightest superdeformed nuclei of the mass-60 region are described using the Projected Shell Model. In contrast to the heaviest superdeformed nuclei where a coherent motion of nucleons often dominates the physics, it is found that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yang Sun , Jing-ye Zhang , Mike Guidry , Cheng-Li Wu

The majority of atomic nuclei have deformed shapes and nearly all these shapes are symmetric with respect to reflection. There are only a few reflection asymmetric pear-shaped nuclei that have been found in actinide and lanthanide regions,…

The molecular structure with the $^{16}$O+$^{16}$O configuration in $^{32}$S and the superdeformed structure in $^{32}$S are discussed from the viewpoint of the cluster model.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Ohkubo

The $N=Z=36$ nucleus $^{72}$Kr has been studied by inelastic scattering at intermediate energies. Two targets, $^{9}$Be and $^{197}$Au, were used to extract the nuclear deformation length, $\delta_\text{N}$, and the reduced $E2$ transition…

The alpha-cluster states of $^{22}$Ne are studied within the framework of the semimicroscopic algebraic cluster model (SACM). The band structure, energy spectrum as well as E2 and E1 transitions are calculated and are compared with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 G. Lévai

We study the superdeformed (SD) states and corresponding SD hypernuclei of Ar isotopes with the multidimensionally-constrained relativistic mean field (MDC-RMF) models which can accommodate various shape degree of freedom. %The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-25 Bing-Nan Lu , Emiko Hiyama , Hiroyuki Sagawa , Shan-Gui Zhou

The linear-chain states of $^{14}$C are theoretically investigated by using the antisymmetrized molecular dynamics. The calculated excitation energies and the $\alpha$ decay widths of the linear-chain states were compared with the observed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 T. Baba , M. Kimura

Using particle-$\gamma$ coincidences we have studied the population of final states after the emission of 2 $\alpha$-particles and of $^{8}$Be in nuclei formed in $^{32}$S+$^{24}$Mg reactions at an energy of $\textrm{E}_{\rm…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Thummerer , W. von Oertzen , B. Gebauer , S. M. Lenzi , A. Gadea , D. R. Napoli , C. Beck , M. Rousseau

Multi-center (molecular) structures can play an important role in light nuclei. The highly deformed rotational band in 10Be with band head at 6.179 MeV has been observed recently and suggested to have an exotic alpha:2n:alpha configuration.…

One new pair of positive-parity chiral doublet bands have been identified in the odd-$A$ nucleus $^{135}$Nd which together with the previously reported negative-parity chiral doublet bands constitute a third case of multiple chiral doublet…

For more than half a century, the structure of $^{12}$C, such as the ground band, has been understood to be well described by the three $\alpha$ cluster model based on a geometrical crystalline picture. On the contrary, recently it has been…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-05-04 S. Ohkubo , J. Takahashi , Y. Yamanaka

A simple criterion for the \Delta I = 4 bifurcation is applied to thirty superdeformed bands in the A~150 mass region. The analysis allows to differentiate between active and inactive for staggering single-particle states. The consideration…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor Pavlichenkov , Andrei Shchurenkov

Applying a relatively simple particle-rotor model to odd-odd nuclei, possible presence of multi chiral pair-bands is looked for, where chiral pair-bands are defined not only by near-degeneracy of the levels of two bands but also by almost…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Ikuko Hamamoto