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A systematic study of the discrete second order projective system is presented, complemented by the integrability analysis of the associated multilinear mapping. Moreover, we show how we can obtain third order integrable equations as the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Lafortune , B. Grammaticos , A. Ramani

Boundary conditions compatible with classical integrability are studied both directly, using an approach based on the explicit construction of conserved quantities, and indirectly by first developing a generalisation of the Lax pair idea.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 P Bowcock , E Corrigan , PE Dorey , RH Rietdijk

Integrable systems constitute an essential part of modern physics. Traditionally, to approve a model is integrable one has to find its infinitely many symmetries or conserved quantities. In this letter, taking the well known Korteweg-de…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-01-11 S. Y. Lou , M. Jia

A generalized summation by parts algorithm is presented for solving of difference equations of the form $T^m(y)-a[u]y=b[u]$ where $T$ denotes the shift $u_j\to u_{j+1}$. Solvability of such type of equations with respect to coefficients of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-05-30 V. E. Adler

The perturbed NLS equation is asymptotically integrable if the zero-order approximation to the solution is a single soliton. It is not integrable for any other zero-order solution. In the standard application of a Normal Form expansion,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Yair Zarmi

In this paper, we consider a generalized second order nonlinear ordinary differential equation of the form $\ddot{x}+(k_1x^q+k_2)\dot{x}+k_3x^{2q+1}+k_4x^{q+1}+\lambda_1x=0$, where $k_i$'s, $i=1,2,3,4$, $\lambda_1$ and $q$ are arbitrary…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-01-19 V. K. Chandrasekar , S. N. Pandey , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan

We present an infinite series of autonomous discrete equations on the square lattice possessing hierarchies of autonomous generalized symmetries and conservation laws in both directions. Their orders in both directions are equal to $\kappa…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-09-04 R. N. Garifullin , R. I. Yamilov

The problem of linearization for third order evolution equations is considered. Criteria for testing equations for linearity are presented. A class of linearizable equations depending on arbitrary functions is obtained by requiring presence…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-09-20 P. Basarab-Horwath , F. Güngör

We consider $u_t=u^{\alpha} u_{xxx}+n(u)u_xu_{xx}+m(u)u_x^3+ r(u)u_{xx} +p(u)u_x^2 + q(u)u_x+s(u)$ with $\alpha=0$ and $\alpha=3$, for those functional forms of $m, n, p, q, r, s$ for which the equation is integrable in the sense of an…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Niclas Petersson , Norbert Euler , Marianna Euler

In this paper, we consider a second order nonlinear ordinary differential equation of the form $\ddot{x}+k_1\frac{\dot{x}^2}{x}+(k_2+k_3x)\dot{x}+k_4x^3+k_5x^2+k_6x=0$, where $k_i$'s, $i=1,2,...,6,$ are arbitrary parameters. By using the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-02-05 R. Gladwin Pradeep , V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan

To obtain new integrable nonlinear differential equations there are some well-known methods such as Lax equations with different Lax representations. There are also some other methods which are based on integrable scalar nonlinear partial…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-04-02 Metin Gürses , Aslı Pekcan

A class of two-dimensional systems of second-order ordinary differential equations is identified in which a system requires fewer Lie point symmetries than required to solve it. The procedure distinguishes among those which are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-11-07 Sajid Ali , Asghar Qadir , Muhammad Safdar

We prove the invariance of homogeneous second-order Hamiltonian operators under the action of projective reciprocal transformations. We establish a correspondence between such operators in dimension $n$ and $3$-forms in dimension $n + 1$.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-06 Pierandrea Vergallo , Raffaele Vitolo

We consider various 2D lattice equations and their integrability, from the point of view of 3D consistency, Lax pairs and B\"acklund transformations. We show that these concepts, which are associated with integrability, are not strictly…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-06-26 Jarmo Hietarinta , Claude Viallet

Every orthonomic system of partial differential equations is known to possess a finite number of integrability conditions sufficient to ensure the validity of all. Herewith we offer an efficient algorithm to construct a sufficient set of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-03-21 M. Marvan

A type of prolongation structure for several general systems is discussed. They are based on a set of one-forms in which the underlying structure group of the integrability condition corresponds to the Lie-algebra of SL (2,R), O(3), or…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-06-12 Paul Bracken

A general procedure for constructing conservative numerical integrators for time dependent partial differential equations is presented. In particular, linearly implicit methods preserving a time discretised version of the invariant is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-05-05 Morten Dahlby , Brynjulf Owren

A semi-discrete Lax pair formed from the differential system and recurrence relation for semi-classical orthogonal polynomials, leads to a discrete integrable equation for a specific semi-classical orthogonal polynomial weight. The main…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-10-28 P. E. Spicer , F. W. Nijhoff

The survey provides classification results for integrable one-field evolution equations of orders 2, 3 and 5 with the constant separant. The classification is based on necessary integrability conditions following from the existence of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-03-06 A. G. Meshkov , V. V. Sokolov

We suggest a direct algorithm for searching the Lax pairs for nonlinear integrable equations. It is effective for both continuous and discrete models. The first operator of the Lax pair corresponding to a given nonlinear equation is found…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-01-12 I. T. Habibullin , A. R. Khakimova , M. N. Poptsova