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The classical H. Poincar\'{e} Center-Focus problem asks about the characterization of planar polynomial vector fields such that all their integral trajectories are closed curves whose interiors contain a fixed point, a {\em center}. This…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Brudnyi

We consider the "moment vanishing problem" for a general class of piecewise-analytic functions which satisfy on each continuity interval a linear ODE with polynomial coefficients. This problem, which essentially asks how many zero first…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-02-06 Dmitry Batenkov , Gal Binyamini

We study the center problem for the class $\mathcal E_\Gamma$ of Abel differential equations $\frac{dv}{dt}=a_1 v^2+a_2 v^3$, $a_1,a_2\in L^\infty ([0,T])$, such that images of Lipschitz paths $\tilde A:=\bigl(\int_0^\cdot a_1(s)ds,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Alexander Brudnyi

The determination of a finite Blaschke product from its critical points is a well-known problem with interrelations to other topics. Though existence and uniqueness of solutions are established for long, we present several new aspects which…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Gunter Semmler , Elias Wegert

The generalized problem of moments is a conic linear optimization problem over the convex cone of positive Borel measures with given support. It has a large variety of applications, including global optimization of polynomials and rational…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Etienne de Klerk , Monique Laurent

For various classes of Lipschitz functions we provide dimension free concentration inequalities for infinitely divisible random vectors with independent components and finite exponential moments.

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Houdré , P. Reynaud-Bouret

Classifications of irreducible components of the set of polynomial differential equations with a fixed degree and with at least one center singularity lead to some other new problems on Picard-Lefschetz theory and Brieskorn modules of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hossein Movasati

We give a general description of the moment cone associated with an arbitrary finite-dimensional unitary representation of a compact, connected Lie group in terms of finitely many linear inequalities. Our method is based on combining…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-20 Michèle Vergne , Michael Walter

Truncated moment problems in the class of generalized Nevanlinna functions are investigated. General solvability criteria will be established, covering both the even and odd problems, including complete parametrizations of solutions. The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-01-04 Vladimir Derkach , Seppo Hassi , Henk de Snoo

In this paper we give a complete solution of the following "polynomial moment problem" which arose about 10 years ago in connection with Poincare's center-focus problem. For a given polynomial P(z) to describe polynomials Q(z) orthogonal to…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-02-26 F. Pakovich , M. Muzychuk

The moment problem in probability theory asks for criteria for when there exists a unique measure with a given tuple of moments. We study a variant of this problem for random objects in a category, where a moment is given by the average…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-10 Will Sawin , Melanie Matchett Wood

The boundary problem for graphs like Pascal's but with general multiplicities of edges is related to a `backward' problem of moments of the Hausdorff type.

Probability · Mathematics 2008-02-26 Alexander Gnedin , Jim Pitman

In this paper, we first derive an inequality involving central moments for n real numbers, which in turn provides an extension of Theorem 2.2 of Wolkowicz and Styan [18]. Furthermore, we present refinements of various inequalities obtained…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Mamta Verma , Ravinder Kumar

This paper studies generalized truncated moment problems with unbounded sets. First, we study geometric properties of the truncated moment cone and its dual cone of nonnegative polynomials. By the technique of homogenization, we give a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Lei Huang , Jiawang Nie , Ya-Xiang Yuan

We investigate moment sequences of probability measures on $E\subset\mathbb{R}$ under constraints of certain moments being fixed. This corresponds to studying sections of $n$-th moment spaces, i.e. the spaces of moment sequences of order…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-12-12 Holger Dette , Dominik Tomecki , Martin Venker

We give (necessary and sufficient) conditions over a sequence $\left\{ f_{n}\right\} _{n=0}^{\infty}$ of functions under which every generalized Stieltjes moment problem \[ \int_{0}^{\infty} f_{n}(x)\phi(x)\mathrm{d} x=a_{n}, \ \ \…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-24 Ricardo Estrada , Jasson Vindas

We review and develop the classical theory of moments of configurations of weighted points with a focus on systems with an identically vanishing first moment. The latter condition produces equations for equilibrium configurations of systems…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-06 Eduardo S. G. Leandro

Under a mild Lipschitz condition we prove a theorem on the existence and uniqueness of global solutions to delay fractional differential equations. Then, we establish a result on the exponential boundedness for these solutions.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-24 N. D. Cong , H. T. Tuan

We prove generalized Gaffney inequalities and the discrete compactness for finite element differential forms on $s$-regular domains, including general Lipschitz domains. In computational electromagnetism, special cases of these results have…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-18 Juncai He , Kaibo Hu , Jinchao Xu

Spatial differentiability of solutions of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) is a classical question in stochastic analysis. The case of coefficients with globally Lipschitz continuous derivatives is well understood in the literature.…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-27 Anselm Hudde , Martin Hutzenthaler , Sara Mazzonetto
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