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Recently developed quantum algorithms address computational challenges in numerical analysis by performing linear algebra in Hilbert space. Such algorithms can produce a quantum state proportional to the solution of a $d$-dimensional system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-19 Andrew M. Childs , Jin-Peng Liu

We introduce a new approach to obtaining pointwise estimates for solutions of elliptic boundary value problems when the operator being considered satisfies a certain type of weighted integral inequalities. The method is illustrated on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Guo Luo , Vladimir G. Maz'ya

We outline a regular way for solving Maxwell's equations. We take, as the starting point, the notion of vector potentials. The rationale for introducing this notion in electrodynamics is that the set of Maxwell's equations is seemingly…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-05-04 Andrew E Chubykalo , Augusto Espinoza , B P Kosyakov

In this paper, we introduce and analyze a new $LU$-factorization technique for square matrices over idempotent semifields. In particular, more emphasis is put on "max-plus" algebra here, but the work is extended to other idempotent…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-06-24 Sedighe Jamshidvand , Shaban Ghalandarzadeh , Amirhossein Amiraslani , Fateme Olia

We consider viscosity solutions of a class of nonlinear degenerate elliptic equations on bounded domains. We prove comparison principles and a priori supremum bounds for the solutions. We also address the eigenvalue problem and, in many…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-13 Tilak Bhattacharya , Leonardo Marazzi

In this paper, we analyze nonlinear differential equations subject to generalized boundary conditions. More specifically, we provide a framework from which we can provide conditions, which are straightforward to check, for the solvability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Benjamin Freedman , Jesús Rodríguez

The area of research called \textquotedblleft Lineability\textquotedblright% \ looks for linear structures inside exotic subsets of vector spaces. In the last decade lineability/spaceability has been investigated in rather general settings;…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-10 Vinícius Fávaro , Daniel Pellegrino , Daniel Tomaz

Finding the distance to singularity for a matrix is a ubiquitous problem in numerical linear algebra, and is elegantly solved by the Eckart-Young-Mirsky theorem. Its structured variant naturally emerges when one considers structured…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Lauri Nyman

Solving a singular linear system for an individual vector solution is an ill-posed problem with a condition number infinity. From an alternative perspective, however, the general solution of a singular system is of a bounded sensitivity as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Zhonggang Zeng

Vector equilibrium problems are a natural generalization to the context of partially ordered spaces of the Ky Fan inequality, where scalar bifunctions are replaced with vector bifunctions. In the present paper, the local geometry of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-01-27 Amos Uderzo

In this short note we are presenting a method of finding particular solutions of nonhomegeneous linear equations. This approach is different from methods of undetermined coefficients or variation of parameters presented in virtually every…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Ashot Djrbashian , Milena Safaryan

A meromorphic solution of a complex linear differential equation (with meromorphic coefficients) for which the value zero is the only possible finite deficient/deviated value is called a standard solution. Conditions for the existence and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-11-10 Janne Heittokangas , Samu Pulkkinen , Hui Yu , Amine Zemirni

The method of constructing approximate solutions of the first boundary value problem for linear differential equations based on incomplete (even and odd) trigonometric splines is considered. The theoretical positions are illustrated by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-21 Volodymyr Denysiuk , Ludmila Rybachuk

We use a multi-scale similarity analysis which gives specific relations between the velocity, amplitude and width of localized solutions of nonlinear differential equations, whose exact solutions are generally difficult to obtain.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Ludu , R. F. O'Connell , J. P. Draayer

Following a recently considered generalization of linear equations to unordered data vectors, we perform a further generalization to ordered data vectors. These generalized equations naturally appear in the analysis of vector addition…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-02-20 Piotr Hofman , Sławomir Lasota

The class of ordinary linear constant coefficient differential equations is naturally embedded into a wider class by associating differential equations to algebraic curves.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-09 Vakhtang Lomadze

The linear inverse problem is fundamental to the development of various scientific areas. Innumerable attempts have been carried out to solve different variants of the linear inverse problem in different applications. Nowadays, the rapid…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-30 Yanna Bai , Wei Chen , Jie Chen , Weisi Guo

Local solutions for variational and quasi-variational inequalities are usually the best type of solutions that could practically be obtained when in case of lack of convexity or else when available numerical techniques are too limited for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-16 Didier Aussel , Parin Chaipunya

This paper shows the complementary roles of mathematical and engineering points of view when dealing with truss analysis problems involving systems of linear equations and inequalities. After the compatibility condition and the mathematical…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-01-28 R. Mínguez , E. Castillo , R. Pruneda , C. Solares

The notion of lacunary infinite numerical sequence is introduced. It is shown that for an arbitrary linear difference operator L with coefficients belonging to the set R of infinite numerical sequences, a criterion (i.e., a necessary and…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Sergei Abramov , Gleb Pogudin