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We propose a new method to immunize populations or computer networks against epidemics which is more efficient than any method considered before. The novelty of our method resides in the way of determining the immunization targets. First we…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-03 Christian M. Schneider , Tamara Mihaljev , Hans J. Herrmann

e-Education has developed as one of the most encouraging territories. The Indian Government is investing all amounts of energy to improve education among the residents of the nation. School and graduate understudies are focused on, however…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Naheed Khan , Darshan Bhanushali , Shreya Patel , Radhika Kotecha

The optimal allocation of vaccines to population subgroups over time is a challenging health care management problem. In the context of a pandemic, the interaction between vaccination policies adopted by multiple agents and the cooperation…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-22 David Rey , Ahmed W Hammad , Meead Saberi

Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has been the phenomenon of the 21st century and its growing advances continue to play a vital role as an ideal tool to acquire, store, disseminate and apply knowledge than ever before. Thus,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-01-03 W. W. N. C. K. Palagolla , A. P. R. Wickramarachchi

Using the primary data collected for 463 farmers in six districts of Haryana, India, the present study attempts to understand the constituents of farmer's adaptive capacity at local level and how it can be enhanced. We use path analysis…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Priya Chetri , Upasna Sharma , P. Vigneswara Ilavarasan

Network-based intervention strategies can be effective and cost-efficient approaches to curtailing harmful contagions in myriad settings. As studied, these strategies are often impractical to implement, as they typically assume complete…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-09-09 Samuel F. Rosenblatt , Jeffrey A. Smith , G. Robin Gauthier , Laurent Hébert-Dufresne

Vaccines play a crucial role in the prevention and control of infectious diseases. However, the vaccine supply chain faces numerous challenges that hinder its efficiency. To address these challenges and enhance public health outcomes, many…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-10-07 Ran Gu , Enhui Ding , Shigui Ma

The effectiveness of vaccination highly depends on the choice of individuals to vaccinate, even if the same number of individuals are vaccinated. Vaccinating individuals with high centrality measures such as betweenness centrality (BC) and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-12-30 Bukyoung Jhun

To combat the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the world has vaccination, plasma therapy, herd immunity, and epidemiological interventions as few possible options. The COVID-19 vaccine development is underway and it may take a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-26 Hanuman Verma , Akshansh Gupta , Utkarsh Niranjan

How technology affects growth or employment has long been debated. With a hiatus, the debate revived once again in the form of how Information and Communications Technology, as a form of new technology, exerts on productivity and…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2017-04-06 Dr. Pawan Kumar

The initial period of vaccination shows strong heterogeneity between countries' vaccinations rollout, both in the terms of the start of the vaccination process and in the dynamics of the number of people that are vaccinated. A predominant…

General Economics · Economics 2021-03-09 Dragan Tevdovski , Petar Jolakoski , Viktor Stojkoski

Vaccination has been proven to be the most effective method to prevent infectious diseases. However, there are still millions of children in low and middle-income countries who are not covered by routine vaccines and remain at risk. The…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-04-30 Yuwen Yang , Hoda Bidkhori , Jayant Rajgopal

Vaccination is essential for the management of infectious diseases, many of which continue to pose devastating public health and economic challenges across the world. However, many vaccines are imperfect having only a partial protective…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-08-04 Hetsron L. Nyandjo-Bamen , Jean Marie Ntaganda , Aurelien Tellier , Olivier Menoukeu-Pamen

This paper identifies the current challenges of the mechanisation, digitisation and automation of public sector systems and processes, and proposes a modern and practical framework to ensure and assure ethical and high veracity Artificial…

In India, community healthcare workers are the primary touchpoints between the state and the beneficiaries, such as pregnant mothers and children. Their healthcare knowledge directly impacts the quality of care they provide through home…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Arka Majhi , Aparajita Mondal , Satish B. Agnihotri

We attempt to make two arguments in this essay. First, through a case study of a mobile phone based voice-media service we have been running in rural central India for more than six years, we describe several implementation complexities we…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-07-15 Aaditeshwar Seth

Innovation and technology management is an inevitable issue in the high end technological and innovative organizations. Today, most of the innovations are limited with developed countries like USA, Japan and Europe while developing…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2009-11-10 Murad Ali , Sana Ullah , Pervez Khan

The COVID-19 pandemic has severely affected the world in terms of health, economy and peace. Fortunately, the countries are trying to overcome the situation by actively carrying out vaccinations. However, like any other massive operation…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Sankha Das , Amit Dua

Background: Network-based interventions are most powerful against epidemics when the full network structure is known. However, resource constraints often require decisions based on partial network data. We investigated how the effectiveness…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-03-30 Yingrui Yang , Ashley McKhann , Guy Harling , Jukka-Pekka Onnela

Effective and efficient scheduling of vaccine distribution can significantly impact vaccine uptake, which is critical to controlling the spread of infectious diseases. Ineffective scheduling can lead to waste, delays, and low vaccine…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Nicholas Uhorchak , Ruben A. Proano , Sandra Eksioglu , Fatih Cengil , Burak Eksioglu