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Related papers: Competing interactions and the Lifshitz-type Nonli…

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We derive a lattice $\beta$-function for the 2d-Antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model, which allows the lattice interaction couplings of the nonperturbative Quantum Monte Carlo vacuum to be related directly to the zero-temperature fixed points…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. R. Crompton

We study a model of spinless fermions with infinite nearest-neighbor repulsion on the square ladder which has microscopic supersymmetry. It has been conjectured that in the continuum the model is described by the superconformal minimal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-06 Bela Bauer , Liza Huijse , Erez Berg , Matthias Troyer , Kareljan Schoutens

In this paper, we propose using the nonlinear sigma model (NLSM) with the Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) term as a general description of deconfined quantum critical points that separate two spontaneously symmetry-breaking (SSB) phases in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-07 Da-Chuan Lu

We consider the N=1 supersymmetric two-dimensional non-linear sigma model with boundaries and nonzero B-field. By analysing the appropriate currents we describe the full set of boundary conditions compatible with N=1 superconformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Cecilia Albertsson , Ulf Lindstrom , Maxim Zabzine

We provide and study complete sets of one-loop renormalization group equations of several Finkel'stein non-linear $\sigma$-models, the effective field theories describing the diffusive quantum fluctuations in correlated disordered systems.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-07-11 Luca Dell'Anna

Non-perturbative renormalization group approach suggests that a large class of nonlinear sigma models are renormalizable in three dimensional space-time, while they are non-renormalizable in perturbation theory. ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiyoshi Higashijima , Etsuko Itou , Makoto Tsuzuki

As is well known, one can arrange the parameters of the O(N) non-linear sigma model to reproduce the low energy S-matrix elements of the renormalizable O(N) linear sigma model. In this note we provide details which are necessary in order to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Hidenori Sonoda

The critical behaviour of $d$-dimensional semi-infinite systems with $n$-component order parameter $\bm{\phi}$ is studied at an $m$-axial bulk Lifshitz point whose wave-vector instability is isotropic in an $m$-dimensional subspace of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. W. Diehl , S. Rutkevich

We study the $O(N)$ non-linear $\sigma$ model on three-dimensional manifolds of constant curvature by means of the large $N$ expansion at the critical point. We examine saddle point equations imposing anti-periodic boundary condition in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuto Oshima

We study quantum phases and phase transitions in a one-dimensional interacting fermion system with a Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM) type anomaly. Specifically, the inversion symmetry enforces any symmetry-preserving gapped ground state of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-14 Wayne Zheng , D. N. Sheng , Yuan-Ming Lu

We study an N=1 two-dimensional non-linear sigma model with boundaries representing, e.g., a gauge fixed open string. We describe the full set of boundary conditions compatible with N=1 superconformal symmetry. The problem is analyzed in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Cecilia Albertsson , Ulf Lindstrom , Maxim Zabzine

Several recent experiments in atomic, molecular and optical systems motivated a huge interest in the study of quantum long-range %spin systems. Our goal in this paper is to present a general description of their critical behavior and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-27 Nicolo Defenu , Andrea Trombettoni , Stefano Ruffo

Motivated by the recent interest in the criticality of open quantum many-body systems, we study nonlinear sigma models with complexified couplings as a general framework for nonunitary field theory. Applying the perturbative…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-29 Kazuki Yamamoto , Kohei Kawabata

We describe new universality classes associated to generic higher character Lifshitz critical behaviors for systems with arbitrary short range competing interactions. New renormalization-group arguments are proposed for anisotropic and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Marcelo M. Leite

Nonlinear sigma models on de Sitter background possess the same kind of derivative interactions as gravity, and show the same sorts of large spacetime logarithms in correlation functions and solutions to the effective field equations. It…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-06 R. P. Woodard , B. Yesilyurt

The quantum field theory describing the massive O(2) nonlinear sigma-model is investigated through two non-perturbative constructions: The form factor bootstrap based on integrability and the lattice formulation as the XY model. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Balog , M. Niedermaier , F. Niedermayer , A. Patrascioiu , E. Seiler , P. Weisz

The Langevin dynamics of a $d$-dimensional mean spherical model with competing interactions along $m\leq d$ directions of a hypercubic lattice is analysed. After a quench at high temperatures, the dynamical behaviour is characterized by two…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 M. O. Hase , S. R. Salinas

In this letter, I develop a new topologically invariant coherent state path integral for spin systems, and apply it to the quantum Heisenberg model on a square lattice. As a result, the quantum nonlinear $\sigma$ model for arbitrary values…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Wei-Min Zhang

A family of nonequilibrium kinetic Ising models, introduced earlier, evolving under the competing effect of spin flips at {\it zero temperature} and nearest neighbour random spin exchanges is further investigated here. By increasing the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 N. Menyhard , G. Odor

We discuss phase transitions and the phase diagram of a classical dimer model with anisotropic interactions defined on a square lattice. For the attractive region, the perturbation of the orientational order parameter introduced by the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-08-04 Hiromi Otsuka