English
Related papers

Related papers: Excitation spectrum in two-dimensional superfluid …

200 papers

Elastic $^{6}$He+$^4$He data measured at $E_{\rm c.m.}=11.6,$ 15.9, and 60.3 MeV have been analyzed within the coupled reaction channels (CRC) formalism, with the elastic-scattering and two-neutron ($2n$) transfer amplitudes coherently…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dao T. Khoa , W. von Oertzen

Fundamental considerations predict that macroscopic quantum systems such as superfluids and the electrons in superconductors will exhibit oscillatory motion when pushed through a small constriction. Here we report the observation of these…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Hoskinson , R. E. Packard

We explore excitation transport within a one-dimensional chain of atoms where the atomic transition dipoles are coupled to the free radiation field. When the atoms are separated by distances smaller or comparable to the wavelength of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Jemma A. Needham , Igor Lesanovsky , Beatriz Olmos

We present a comprehensive study of the spin excitations - as measured by the dynamical spin structure factor $S(q,\omega)$ - of the so-called block-magnetic state of low-dimensional orbital-selective Mott insulators. We realize this state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-17 J. Herbrych , G. Alvarez , A. Moreo , E. Dagotto

We present neutron scattering results for the dynamic response by superfluid and normal-fluid 4He and the results of a simple perturbation-theory analysis which allows us to describe all aspects of the observed behavior by considering only…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Wouter Montfrooij , Eric Svensson , Rolf Verberg , Roelof Crevecoeur , Ignatz de Schepper

The dispersion relation $\epsilon(k)$ of the elementary excitations of superfluid $^4$He has been measured at very low temperatures, from saturated vapor pressure up to solidification, using a high flux time-of-flight neutron scattering…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-07 H. Godfrin , K. Beauvois , A. Sultan , E. Krotscheck , J. Dawidowski , B. Fak , J. Ollivier

The present article proposes a data analysis method for experimentally-derived measurements, which consists of an auto-optimization procedure and a sensitivity analysis. The method was applied to the results of a total-reflection…

Heterostructures of layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) host long-lived, tunable excitons, making them intriguing candidates for material-based quantum information applications. Light absorption in these systems induces a…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-25 Tomer Amit , Sivan Refaely-Abramson

We present the analysis of high-frequency (dynamic) conductivity with the spatial dispersion, $\sigma (\omega, {\bf q})$, of two-dimensional electron gas subjected to a high electric field. We found that at finite wavevector, ${\bf q}$, and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-04-19 V. V. Korotyeyev , V. A. Kochelap , S. Danylyuk , L. Varani

We report a first principles study of the structure and the vibrational properties of the Si(100)-H(2 \times 1) surface in an electric field. The calculated vibrational parameters are used to model the vibrational modes in the presence of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Stokbro

The accurate description of electrons at extreme density and temperature is of paramount importance for, e.g., the understanding of astrophysical objects and inertial confinement fusion. In this context, the dynamic structure factor…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 T. Dornheim , S. Groth , J. Vorberger , M. Bonitz

We report high-resolution inelastic x-ray measurements of the soft phonon mode in the charge-density-wave compound TiSe$_2$. We observe a complete softening of a transverse optic phonon at the L point, i.e. q = (0.5, 0, 0.5), at T ~…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 F. Weber , S. Rosenkranz , J. -P. Castellan , R. Osborn , G. Karapetrov , R. Hott , R. Heid , K. -P. Bohnen , A. Alatas

In search of substrates for adsorption of He atoms allowing for novel quantum phases in restricted geometry we study the case of borophane. We focus on two allotropes of borophane, alpha-4H and Rect-2H. With a suitable Density Functional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-21 Stefania De Palo , Saverio Moroni , Francesco Ancilotto , Pierluigi Silvestrelli , Luciano Reatto

Raman investigation of MoSe2 was carried out with eight different excitation energies. Seven peaks, including E1g, A1g, E2g1, and A2u2 peaks are observed in the range of 100-400 cm-1. The phonon modes are assigned by comparing the peak…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-07 Dahyun Nam , Jae-Ung Lee , Hyeonsik Cheong

We investigate the ultrafast transient absorption spectrum of Bi2Se3 topological insulator. Bi2Se3 single crystal is grown through conventional solid-state reaction routevia self-flux method. The structural properties have been studied in…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-20 P. Sharma , D. Sharma , N. Vashistha , P. Rani , M. Kumar , S. S. Islam , V. P. S. Awana

We show that, at high densities, fully variational solutions of solid-like type can be obtained from a density functional formalism originally designed for liquid 4He. Motivated by this finding, we propose an extension of the method that…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Ancilotto , M. Barranco , F. Caupin , R. Mayol , M. Pi

The temperature and pressure dependence of the partial density of phonon states of iron atoms in superconducting Fe1.01Se was studied by 57Fe nuclear inelastic scattering (NIS). The high energy resolution allows for a detailed observation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 V. Ksenofontov , G. Wortmann , A. I. Chumakov , T. Gasi , S. Medvedev , T. M. McQueen , R. J. Cava , C. Felser

Moir\'e patterns with angular mismatch in van der Waals heterostructures composed of atomically thin semiconducting materials are a fascinating platform to engineer the optically generated excitonic properties towards novel quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-17 Keisuke Shinokita , Yuhei Miyauchi , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Kazunari Matsuda

The zero-temperature dynamical structure factor $S(q,\omega)$ of one-dimensional hard rods is computed using state-of-the-art quantum Monte Carlo and analytic continuation techniques, complemented by a Bethe Ansatz analysis. As the density…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-19 M. Motta , E. Vitali , M. Rossi , D. E. Galli , G. Bertaina

Thin films of laser molecular-beam epitaxy grown ZnO films were studied with respect to their optical properties. 4-K reflectivity was used to analyze various samples grown at different biaxial in-plane strain. The spectra show two…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Makino , Y. Segawa , M. Kawasaki , A. Ohtomo