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Observing light-by-light scattering at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) has received quite some attention and it is believed to be a clean and sensitive channel to possible new physics. In this paper, we study the diphoton production at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-01 Hao Sun

This talk summarises the ongoing proposals to upgrade the ATLAS and CMS detectors by the installation of forward silicon detector systems close to the beam line at distances of approximately 220 m and 420 m from the respective Interaction…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-10-13 P J Bussey

We study the prospects for probing the quark content of the photon using b tagging at high energy electron-photon colliders. We find that heavy quark tagging provides a sensitive and effective probe of the quark content of the photon. Using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-15 K. Andrew Peterson , M. A. Doncheski , Stephen Godfrey

One of the open questions of the strong interaction theory is the existence of the Odderon, which is an unambiguous prediction of Quantum Chromodynamics, but still not confirmed in the experiment. In this paper we propose the study of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 V. P. Goncalves

We describe the discovery of the colorless $C$-odd gluonic compound, the odderon, by the D0 and TOTEM Collaborations by comparing elastic differential cross sections measured in $pp$ and $p \bar{p}$ interactions at high energies. We also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-16 C. Royon

We estimate the cross sections for the production of resonances, pion pairs and a central cluster of hadrons in peripheral heavy-ion collisions through two-photon and double-pomeron exchange, at energies that will be available at RHIC and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 C. G. Roldao , A. A. Natale

We calculate the differential cross section and single-polarization observables for the reaction $\gamma p \to \Phi p$ within perturbative QCD, treating the proton as a quark-diquark system. The phenomenological couplings of gauge bosons to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. F. Berger , W. Schweiger

I review the ability of the LHC (large hadron collider), NLC (next linear lepton collider) and FMC (first muon collider) to detect and study Higgs bosons, with emphasis on the Higgs bosons of extended Higgs sectors, especially those of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 J. F. Gunion

The measurement of diffractively scattered protons in the ATLAS Forward Physics detector system placed 220 m away from the ATLAS interaction point is studied. A parameterisation of the scattered proton transport through the LHC magnet…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-12-17 R. Staszewski , J. Chwastowski

The physics case for the operation of high-luminosity proton-nucleus ($pA$) collisions during Run 3 and 4 at the LHC is reviewed. The collection of $\mathcal{O}$(1-10 pb$^{-1}$) of proton-lead ($p$Pb) collisions at the LHC will provide…

The discovery of the Higgs boson at the LHC exposes some of the most profound mysteries fundamental physics has encountered in decades, opening the door to the next phase of experimental exploration. More than ever, this will necessitate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Tao Han , Michelangelo Mangano , Lian-Tao Wang

Recent progress in the understanding of the nucleon is presented. The unpolarised structure functions are obtained with unprecedented precision from the combined H1 and ZEUS data and are used to extract proton parton distribution functions…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-03-27 Cristinel Diaconu

The diffractive dissociation of a hadron at high energies, by either Coulomb or Pomeron exchange, has a natural description in QCD as the materialization of the projectile's light-cone wavefunctions; in particular, the diffractive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stanley J. Brodsky

Results on hard diffraction from HERA and proton-antiproton Colliders are reviewed with emphasis on the factorization properties of the diffractive structure function of the proton and on the structure of the pomeron.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Goulianos

The Standard Model of particle physics, though remarkably successful, leaves open several major questions that continue to motivate searches for new phenomena. Multiboson interactions involving the Higgs boson are of special interest as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-05 Youpeng Wu , Jie Xiao , Andrew Michael Levin , Qiang Li

By tagging one or two intact protons in the forward direction, it is possible to select and measure exclusive photon-fusion processes at the LHC. The same processes can also be measured in heavy ion collisions, and are often denoted as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-19 Jiayin Gu , Chi Shu

Using the QCD dipole picture of the BFKL pomeron, the cross-section of single diffractive dissociation of virtual photons at high energy and large diffractively excited masses is calculated. The calculation takes into account the full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Bialas , H. Navelet , R. Peschanski

The sensitivities to the anomalous quartic gauge boson coupling $\gamma\gamma\gamma Z$ are estimated via $\gamma Z$ production with intact protons in the forward region at the LHC. Proton tagging proves to be a powerful tool to suppress the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-28 Cristian Baldenegro , Sylvain Fichet , Gero von Gersdorff , Christophe Royon

We investigate the sensitivity of the heavy ion mode of the LHC to Higgs boson and Radion production via photon-photon fusion through the analysis of the processes photon to photon photon, photon photon to b anti-b, and photon photon to g g…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-20 S. M. Lietti , C. G. Roldao

Precision phenomenology at the LHC requires accounting for both higher-order QCD and electroweak corrections as well as for photon-initiated subprocesses. Building upon the recent NNPDF3.1 fit, in this work the photon content of the proton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-25 Valerio Bertone , Stefano Carrazza , Nathan P. Hartland , Juan Rojo