English
Related papers

Related papers: A strongly coupled zig-zag transition

200 papers

We investigate the holographic Renormalization Group (RG) flows and the critical phenomena that take place in the $QFT$'s dual to the d-dimensional cubic Quasi-Topological Gravity coupled to scalar matter. The knowledge of the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-10 G. M. Sotkov , U. Camara dS

We study a tight-binding model of interacting Majorana (Hermitian) modes on a square lattice. The model may have an experimental realization in a superconducting-film--topological-insulator heterostructure in a magnetic field. We find a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-14 Ian Affleck , Armin Rahmani , Dmitry Pikulin

Ultracold atoms confined to periodic potentials have proven to be a powerful tool for quantum simulation of complex many-body systems. We confine fermions to one-dimension to realize the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid model describing the highly…

Recent research has revealed that the CRT symmetry for fermions exhibits a fractionalization distinct from the $\mathbb{Z}_2^{\mathcal{C}}\times\mathbb{Z}_2^{\mathcal{R}}\times\mathbb{Z}_2^{\mathcal{T}}$ for scalar bosons. In fact, the CRT…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-05 Yang-Yang Li , Zheyan Wan , Juven Wang , Shing-Tung Yau , Yi-Zhuang You

A density functional theory (DFT) of lattice fermion models is presented, which uses the single-particle density matrix gamma_{ij} as basic variable. A simple, explicit approximation to the interaction-energy functional W[gamma] of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Lopez-Sandoval , G. M. Pastor

We construct a dyon solution for a Yang-Mills-Higgs theory in a 4 dimensional Schwarzschild-anti-de Sitter black hole background with temperature T. We then apply the AdS/CFT correspondence to describe the strong coupling regime of a 2+1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 A. R. Lugo , E. F. Moreno , F. A. Schaposnik

We investigate the continuous quantum phase transition from an antiferromagnetic metal to a heavy fermion liquid based on the Kondo lattice model in two dimensions. We propose that antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations and conduction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Ki-Seok Kim

We show that a topological phase supporting Majorana fermions can form in a 2D electron gas (2DEG) adjacent to an interdigitated superconductor-ferromagnet structure. An advantage of this setup is that the 2DEG can induce the required…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-09-19 Shu-Ping Lee , Jason Alicea , Gil Refael

How the two dimensional (2D) quantum Wigner crystal (WC) transforms into the metallic liquid phase remains to be an outstanding problem in physics. In theories considering the 2D WC to liquid transition in the clean limit, it was suggested…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-25 R. L. J. Qiu , N. J. Goble , A. Serafin , L. Yin , J. S. Xia , N. S. Sullivan , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , Xuan P. A. Gao

To understand how charge transport is affected by a background medium and vice versa we study a two-channel transport model which captures this interplay via a novel, effective fermion-boson coupling. By means of (dynamical) DMRG we prove…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 H. Fehske , S. Ejima , G. Wellein , A. R. Bishop

The electromagnetic transition form factors for the transition between the ground and excited states of nucleons are studied in the framework of the hard-wall model of AdS/QCD. The profile functions of the spinor and vector fields in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-30 Shahin Mamedov , Shahnaz Taghiyeva

We study the emergence of bosonic pairs in a system of two coupled one-dimensional fermionic chains subject to a gauge flux (two-leg flux ladder), with both attractive and repulsive interaction. In the presence of strong attractive…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-01 Marcello Calvanese Strinati , Richard Berkovits , Efrat Shimshoni

We study the formation of bound states in a one-dimensional, single-component Fermi chain with attractive interactions. The phase diagram, computed from DMRG (density matrix renormalization group), shows not only a superfluid of paired…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-11 Yuchi He , Binbin Tian , David Pekker , Roger S. K. Mong

We use AdS/CFT duality to study the thermodynamics of a strongly coupled N=2 supersymmetric large Nc SU(Nc) gauge theory with Nf =2 fundamental hypermultiplets. At finite temperature T and isospin chemical potential mu, a potential on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Riccardo Apreda , Johanna Erdmenger , Nick Evans , Zachary Guralnik

Using AdS/CFT correspondence we study non-equilibrium phase transition in the presence of a constant external magnetic field. The transition occurs when the sign of differential conductivity reverses. Utilizing numerical method we show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Mohammad Ali-Akbari , Ali Vahedi

Lattice gauge theories (LGTs) form an intriguing class of theories highly relevant to both high-energy particle physics and low-energy condensed matter physics with the rapid development of engineered quantum devices providing new tools to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-06-22 Rasmus Berg Jensen , Simon Panyella Pedersen , Nikolaj Thomas Zinner

One promising avenue to study one-dimensional ($1$D) topological phases is to realize them in synthetic materials such as cold atomic gases. Intriguingly, it is possible to realize Majorana boundary modes in a $1$D number-conserving system…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-17 Chun Chen , Wei Yan , C. S. Ting , Yan Chen , F. J. Burnell

The quantum dimer model on the square lattice is equivalent to a $U(1)$ gauge theory. Quantum Monte Carlo calculations reveal that, for values of the Rokhsar-Kivelson (RK) coupling $\lambda < 1$, the theory exists in a confining columnar…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-31 D. Banerjee , M. Bögli , C. P. Hofmann , F. -J. Jiang , P. Widmer , U. -J. Wiese

When the charge density is sufficiently low, interacting two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) would undergo a phase transition from homogeneous Fermi liquid to an electronic crystal state, known as Wigner crystal. Besides conventional 2DEG,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-14 Zhongqing Guo , Jianpeng Liu

We present ongoing investigations of a four-dimensional lattice field theory with four massless reduced staggered fermions coupled through an SU(4)-invariant four-fermion interaction. As in previous studies of four-fermion and Higgs--Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-03-30 David Schaich , Simon Catterall