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We prove semi-rationalification and semi-log-canonicalization for Gorenstein demi-normal surfaces. That is, given a Gorenstein demi-normal surface X with semi-rational (respectively, semi-log canonical) singularities in an open set U with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-15 Jeremy Berquist

Let $X$ be a klt projective variety with numerically trivial canonical divisor. A surjective endomorphism $f:X\to X$ is amplified (resp.~quasi-amplified) if $f^*D-D$ is ample (resp.~big) for some Cartier divisor $D$. We show that after…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Sheng Meng

We make a very detailed analysis of the numerical properties of effective divisors whose support is contained in the exceptional locus of a birational morphism of smooth projective surfaces. As an application we extend Miyaoka's inequality…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Vicente Lorenzo , Margarida Mendes Lopes , Rita Pardini

We study the termination of minimal model programs for log canonical pairs in the complex analytic setting. By using the termination, we prove a relation between the minimal model theory for projective log canonical pairs and that for log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Makoto Enokizono , Kenta Hashizume

If the log canonical divisor on a projective variety with only Kawamata log terminal singularities is numerically equivalent to some semi-ample $\mathbf{Q}$-divisor, then it is semi-ample.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-07 Shigetaka Fukuda

We give a classification of the dual graphs of the exceptional divisors on the minimal resolutions of log canonical foliation singularities on surfaces. For an application, we show the set of foliated minimal log discrepancies for foliated…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Yen-An Chen

Let U^+ be the plus part of the quantized enveloping algebra of a simple Lie algebra and let B^* be the dual canonical basis of U^+. Let b,b' be in B* and suppose that one of the two elements is a q-commuting product of quantum flag minors.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Philippe Caldero , Bethany Marsh

In this note, we study quasi-Albanese morphisms for log canonical Calabi-Yau pairs and obtain several structural results. As an application, we prove a characterization of toric pairs.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Yiming Zhu

Let $(X,\Delta)$ be a log canonical pair over $\mathbb{C}$ with $X$ a normal projective variety, $\Delta$ an effective $\mathbb{Q}$-divisor, and $K_X+\Delta$ nef. We give a non-vanishing criterion for $K_X+\Delta$ in dimension $n$ with $X$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-02 Fanjun Meng

Let X be a smooth variety and Y a closed subscheme of X. By comparing motivic integrals on X and on a log resolution of (X,Y), we prove the following formula for the log canonical threshold of (X,Y): c(X,Y)=dim X-sup_m{(dim Y_m}/(m+1)},…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mircea Mustata

We show that the Bogomolov-Sommese vanishing theorem holds for a log canonical projective surface in large characteristic unless the Iitaka dimension of the round-down of the log canonical divisor is not equal to two. As an application, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-11 Tatsuro Kawakami

Given smooth, projective, geometrically integral algebraic curves $X$ and $Y$ defined over a number field $K$, assuming that there is a non-constant $K$-morphism $\varphi \colon X \to Y$, we give an upper bound on the minimum of the degrees…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Roland Paulin

This note aims to give an affirmative answer to an open question posed by Demailly-Peternell-Schneider [DPS] in 2001 and recently by Peternell [P] again. Let $f:X\mapsto Y$ be a surjective morphism from a log canonical pair (X,D) onto a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-03 Meng Chen , Qi Zhang

We treat two different topics on the log minimal model program, especially for four-dimensional log canonical pairs. (a) Finite generation of the log canonical ring in dimension four. (b) Abundance theorem for irregular fourfolds. We obtain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-14 Osamu Fujino

In this article we show that the Log Minimal Model Program holds for $\mathbb{Q}$-factorial lc pair $(X,\Delta)$ with $X$ being a compact K\"ahler $3$-fold having only klt singularities.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Roktim Mascharak

Let $\epsilon, C$ be two positive real numbers, and $\mathcal C \subset \mathbb R$ be a DCC (descending chain condition) set. Let $(X, B = \sum b_j B_j)$ denote a projective surface with an $\mathbb R$-divisor. Then (1) The class $\{X\}$ of…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2017-02-20 Valery Alexeev

In this paper, we completely work out the log minimal model program for the moduli space of stable curves of genus three. We employ a rational multiple $\alpha\delta$ of the divisor $\delta$ of singular curves as the boundary divisor,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Donghoon Hyeon , Yongnam Lee

Let $(X,\Delta)$ be a projective klt pair, and $f:X\to Y$ a fibration to a smooth projective variety $Y$ with strictly nef relative anti-log canonical divisor $-(K_{X/Y}+\Delta)$. We prove that $f$ is a locally constant fibration with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Jie Liu , Wenhao Ou , Juanyong Wang , Xiaokui Yang , Guolei Zhong

The canonical ring $S_D = \bigoplus_{d \geq 0} H^0(X, \lfloor dD \rfloor)$ of a divisor D on a curve X is a natural object of study; when D is a Q-divisor, it has connections to projective embeddings of stacky curves and rings of modular…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-22 Evan M. O'Dorney

We prove that every quasi-projective semi log canonical pair has a quasi-log structure with several good properties. It implies that various vanishing theorems, torsion-free theorem, and the cone and contraction theorem hold for semi log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Osamu Fujino