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Attachment of chemical substituents (such as polar moieties) constitutes an efficient and convenient way to modify physical and chemical properties of conjugated polymers and oligomers. Associated modifications in the molecular electronic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-12-13 Hao Li , Michael J. Catanzaro , Sergei Tretiak , Vladimir Y. Chernyak

Understanding the atomic level interactions and the resulting structural characteristics is required for developing beta-cyclodextrin ($\beta$CD) derivatives for pharmaceutical and other applications. The effect of four different solvents…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-11 Wasinee Khuntawee , Mikko Karttunen , Jirasak Wong-ekkabut

Complex soft matter systems can be efficiently studied with the help of adaptive resolution simulation methods, concurrently employing two levels of resolution in different regions of the simulation domain. The non-matching properties of…

Multiparticle collision dynamics (MPCD) is a mesoscale simulation technique that uses a simplified solvent to model hydrodynamic interactions. Rather than interact through pairwise forces, MPCD solvent particles undergo momentum-exchanging…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-10 Jinny Cha , Wilfred Kwabena Darko , Jeremy C. Palmer , Michael P. Howard

Doped clusters in the gas phase provide nanoconfined model systems for the study of system-bath interactions. To gain insight into interaction mechanisms between chromophores and their environment, the ensemble inhomogeneity has to be…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-06-14 Ulrich Bangert , Frank Stienkemeier , Lukas Bruder

We report on a combined atomistic molecular dynamics simulation and implicit solvent analysis of a generic hydrophobic pocket-ligand (host-guest) system. The approaching ligand induces complex wetting/dewetting transitions in the weakly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-17 P. Setny , Z. Wang , L. -T. Cheng , B. Li , J. A. McCammon , J. Dzubiella

Mechanotransduction, the biological response to mechanical stress, is often initiated by the activation of mechanosensitive (MS) proteins upon mechanically induced deformations of the cell membrane. A current challenge to fully understand…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 Wenjuan Jiang , Yichun Lin , Yun Lyna Luo

We present molecular dynamics simulations of the SPC/E model of water to probe the dynamic properties at temperatures from 350 K down to 190 K and pressures from 2.5GPa (25kbar) down to -300MPa (-3kbar). We compare our results with those…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Francis W. Starr , Francesco Sciortino , H. Eugene Stanley

The interaction between aligned dipoles is long-ranged and highly anisotropic: it changes from repulsive to attractive depending on the relative positions of the dipoles. We report on the observation of the attractive component of the…

Fusion of lipid bilayers in membranes is important in processes from vesicle-cell interactions (as in drug delivery) to exosome-cell signaling, while transient transmembrane electric fields are known to occur spontaneously. Two contacting…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-09 Yu Zhang , Di Jin , Jacob Klein

The influence of poor solvent quality on fluid demixing of a model mixture of colloids and nonadsorbing polymers is investigated using density functional theory. The colloidal particles are modelled as hard spheres and the polymer coils as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Matthias Schmidt , Alan R. Denton

In an attempt to bridge the gap between atomistic and continuum plasticity simulations of hydrogen in iron, we present three dimensional discrete dislocation plasticity simulations incorporating the hydrogen elastic stress and a hydrogen…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-10 Haiyang Yu , Alan Cocks , Edmund Tarleton

Bilayer electron-hole systems, where the electrons and holes are created via doping and confined to separate layers, undergo excitonic condensation when the distance between the layers is smaller than typical distance between particles…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander V. Balatsky , Yogesh N. Joglekar , Peter B. Littlewood

The aim of the present study is to derive the effective quasi-static behaviour of a composite medium, made of a poroelastic matrix containing elastic impervious inclusions. For this purpose, the asymptotic homogenisation method is used. On…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-15 Pascale Royer , Pierre Recho , Claude Verdier

We perform molecular dynamics simulations using the extended simple point charge SPC/E water model in order to investigate the dynamical behavior of supercooled-stretched water. We focus on the behavior of the translational diffusion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Netz , F. Starr , M. C. Barbosa , H. Eugene Stanley

Aqueous solutions of rare gases are studied by computer simulation employing a polarizable potential for both water and solutes. The use of a polarizable potential allows to study the systems from ambient to supercritical conditions for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Paola Cristofori , Paola Gallo , Mauro Rovere

From paints to food products, solvent evaporation is ubiquitous and critically impacts product rheological properties. It affects Newtonian fluids by concentrating any non-volatile components and viscoelastic materials, which hardens up. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-19 Pierre Lehéricey , Audrey Delots , Niels Holten-Andersen , Thibaut Divoux

Salt is a very common molecule in aqueous environments but the question of whether the interactions of monovalent ions Na^+ and Cl^- ,with the neutral heads of phospholipids are impactful enough to change the membrane rigidity is still a…

The structure of dilute electrolyte solutions close to a surface carrying a spatially inhomogeneous surface charge distribution is investigated by means of classical density functional theory (DFT) within the approach of fundamental measure…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-23 Maximilian Mußotter , Markus Bier , S. Dietrich

To better understand lipid membranes in living organisms, the study of intermolecular forces using the osmotic pressure technique applied to model lipid membranes has constituted the ground knowledge in the field of biophysics since four…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-26 Niki Baccile , Viviana Cristiglio
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