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This paper investigates the multiplicity and the number of limit cycles for planar piecewise linear system divided into two regions by a straight line and each linear subsystem has a node. Through constructing Poincare half maps and a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Lu Chen , Changjian Liu

New criteria are established for upper bounds on the number of limit cycles of periodic Abel differential equations having two periodic invariant curves, one of them bounded. The criteria are applied to obtain upper bounds of either zero or…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-06 José Luis Bravo Trinidad , Luis Ángel Calderón Pérez , Manuel Fernández García-Hierro

We will consider two special families of polynomial perturbations of the linear center. For the resulting perturbed systems, which are generalized Li\'enard systems, we provide the exact upper bound for the number of limit cycles that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-08-31 Salomón Rebollo-Perdomo

The already proved Lum-Chua's conjecture says that a continuous planar piecewise linear differential system with two zones separated by a straight line has at most one limit cycle. In this paper, we provide a new proof by using a novel…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Victoriano Carmona , Fernando Fernández-Sánchez , Douglas D. Novaes

The Poincar\'e-Bendixson theorem plays an important role in the study of the qualitative behavior of dynamical systems on the plane; it describes the structure of limit sets in such systems. We prove a version of the Poincar\'e-Bendixson…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-01-30 William Clark , Anthony Bloch , Leonardo Colombo

Our first purpose is to study the stability of linear flows on real, connected, compact, semisimple Lie groups. After, we study and classify periodic orbits of linear and invariant flows. In particular, we obtain a version of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-29 S. N. Stelmastchuk

We develop a new technique for studying ranks of multiplication maps for linear series via limit linear series and degenerations to chains of genus-1 curves. We use this approach to prove a purely elementary criterion for proving cases of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-03 Fu Liu , Brian Osserman , Montserrat Teixidor I Bigas , Naizhen Zhang

The paper is a sketch of systematic presentation of distributional limit theorems and their refinements for compound sums. When analyzing, e.g., ergodic semi-Markov systems with discrete or continuous time, this allows us to separate those…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-29 Vsevolod K. Malinovskii

We study, theoretically and experimentally, a 1-parameter family of transformations and their limiting vector field on the space of plane polygons. These transformations are discrete analogs of completely integrable transformation on closed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Maxim Arnold , Lael Costa , Serge Tabachnikov

These last years an increasing interest appeared for studying the planar discontinuous piecewise differential systems motivated by the rich applications in modelling real phenomena. One of the difficulties for understanding the dynamics of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Claudio A. Buzzi , Yagor Romano Carvalho , Jaume Llibre

We propose a method for designing two-dimensional limit-cycle oscillators with prescribed periodic trajectories and phase response properties based on the phase reduction theory, which gives a concise description of weakly-perturbed…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-30 Norihisa Namura , Tsubasa Ishii , Hiroya Nakao

In this paper, applying a canonical system with field rotation parameters and using geometric properties of the spirals filling the interior and exterior domains of limit cycles, we solve first the problem on the maximum number of limit…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-03-05 Valery A. Gaiko

We prove a general multi-dimensional central limit theorem for the expected number of vertices of a given degree in the family of planar maps whose vertex degrees are restricted to an arbitrary (finite or infinite) set of positive integers…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Gwendal Collet , Michael Drmota , Lukas Daniel Klausner

The Dirac equation for an electron in an external electromagnetic field can be regarded as a singular set of linear equations for the vector potential. Radford's method of algebraically solving for the vector potential is reviewed, with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H S Booth , G Legg , P D Jarvis

We improve an estimate (obtained in "A.Brudnyi, Small amplitude limit cycles and the distribution of zeros of families of analytic functions, Ann. of Math. 154 (2) (2001), 227-243") for the average number of limit cycles of a planar…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alex Brudnyi

Lienard systems of the form $\ddot{x}+\epsilon f(x)\dot{x}+x=0$, with f(x) an even function, are studied in the strongly nonlinear regime ($\epsilon\to\infty$). A method for obtaining the number, amplitude and loci of the limit cycles of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose-Luis Lopez , Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz

We study the existence of formal Taylor expansions for functions defined on fields of generalised series. We prove a general result for the existence and convergence of those expansions for fields equipped with a derivation and an…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Vincent Bagayoko , Vincenzo Mantova

In this paper some qualitative and geometric aspects of nonsmooth vector fields theory are discussed. In the class of nonsmooth systems, that do not present sliding regions, a Poincar\'e-Bendixson Theorem is presented. A minimal set in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-02-12 Tiago de Carvalho , Claudio A. Buzzi , Rodrigo D. Euzébio

For most problems pertaining to perfect matchings, one may restrict attention to matching covered graphs - that is, connected nontrivial graphs with the property that each edge belongs to some perfect matching. There is extensive literature…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Aditya Y Dalwadi , Kapil R Shenvi Pause , Ajit A Diwan , Nishad Kothari

Li\'enard equations of the form $\ddot{x}+\epsilon f(x)\dot{x}+x=0$, with $f(x)$ an even function, are considered in the weakly nonlinear regime ($\epsilon\to 0$). A perturbative algorithm for obtaining the number, amplitude and shape of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose-Luis Lopez , Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz