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Solutions of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation $H(x,-Du(x))=1$, with $H(\cdot,p)$ H\"older continuous and $H(x,\cdot)$ convex and positively homogeneous of degree 1, are shown to be locally semiconcave with a power-like modulus. An essential…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-12-20 Piermarco Cannarsa , Pierre Cardaliaguet

In this paper, we consider the Schr\"odinger type equation $-\Delta u+V(x)u=f(x,u)$ on the lattice graph $\mathbb{Z}^{N}$ with indefinite variational functional, where $-\Delta$ is the discrete Laplacian. Specifically, we assume that $V(x)$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-01 Wendi Xu

In this paper we study the fundamental solution $\varGamma(t,x;\tau,\xi)$ of the parabolic operator $L_{t}=\partial_{t}-\Delta+b(t,x)\cdot\nabla$, where for every $t$, $b(t,\cdot)$ is a divergence-free vector field, and we consider the case…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-24 Zhongmin Qian , Guangyu Xi

We study the local equivalence problem for Riemannian submersions under fiber-preserving isometries using differential invariants. After briefly recalling the vertical--horizontal splitting, the O'Neill tensors $A$ and $T$, and the mean…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Xurshid Sharipov , Sadoqat Sharipova , Esanjon Salimov , Islomkhon Mardiev

The variational local moment approach (V-LMA), being a modification of the method due to Logan {\it et al}., is presented here. The existence of local moments is taken from the outset and their values are determined through variational…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-03 Anna Kauch , Krzysztof Byczuk

We propose a single time-scale stochastic subgradient method for constrained optimization of a composition of several nonsmooth and nonconvex functions. The functions are assumed to be locally Lipschitz and differentiable in a generalized…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Andrzej Ruszczynski

We solve some forms of non homogeneous differential equations in one and two dimensions. By expanding the solution into whell-posed closed form-Eisenstein series the solution itself is quite simple and elementary. Also we consider Fourier…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2010-09-15 Nikos Bagis

We prove local H\"older continuity for non negative, locally bounded, local weak solutions to the class of doubly nonlinear parabolic equations $\partial_t (u_q) - \text{div} (|Du|^{p-2} Du) = 0$ for $p > 2$, $ 0 < q < p-1$. The proof…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Filippo Maria Cassanello , Eurica Henriques

We consider differential operators $L$ acting on functions on a Riemannian surface, $\Sigma$, of the form $$L = \Delta + V -a K ,$$where $\Delta$ is the Laplacian of $\Sigma$, $K$ is the Gaussian curvature, $a$ is a positive constant and $V…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-18 Jose M. Espinar

We show that the subgradient method converges only to local minimizers when applied to generic Lipschitz continuous and subdifferentially regular functions that are definable in an o-minimal structure. At a high level, the argument we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Damek Davis , Dmitriy Drusvyatskiy , Liwei Jiang

We extend the nonlocal operator method to higher order scheme by using a higher order Taylor series expansion of the unknown field. Such a higher order scheme improves the original nonlocal operator method proposed by the authors in [A…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-09 Huilong Ren , Xiaoying Zhuang , Timon Rabczuk

We examine the two elliptic systems given by [(G)_{\lambda,\gamma} \quad -\Delta u = \lambda f'(u) g(v), \quad -\Delta v = \gamma f(u) g'(v) \quad in $ \Omega$,] and [(H)_{\lambda,\gamma} \quad -\Delta u = \lambda f(u) g'(v), \quad -\Delta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-21 Craig Cowan , Mostafa Fazly

We find the fundamental solution to the p-Laplace equation in a class of H\"ormander vector fields that generate neither a Carnot group nor a Grushin-type space. The singularity occurs at the sub-Riemannian points which naturally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-19 Thomas Bieske , Robert D. Freeman

We consider parabolic operators of the form $$\partial_t+\mathcal{L},\ \mathcal{L}=-\mbox{div}\, A(X,t)\nabla,$$ in $\mathbb R_+^{n+2}:=\{(X,t)=(x,x_{n+1},t)\in \mathbb R^{n}\times \mathbb R\times \mathbb R:\ x_{n+1}>0\}$, $n\geq 1$. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-10 Kaj Nyström

Here we consider the following fractional Hamiltonian system \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \begin{aligned} (-\Delta)^{s} u&=H_v(u,v) \;\;&&\text{in}~\Omega,\\ (-\Delta)^{s} v&=H_u(u,v) &&\text{in}~\Omega,\\ u &= v = 0 &&\text{in} ~…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Weimin Zhang

In this paper, we consider nonlocal Schr\"odinger equations with certain potentials $V$ given by an integro-differential operator $L_K$ as follows; \begin{equation*}L_K u+V u=f\,\,\text{ in $\BR^n$ }\end{equation*} where $V\in\rh^q$ for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-12-22 Woocheol Choi , Yong-Cheol Kim

We consider the generalized Stokes resolvent problem in an infinite layer with Neumann boundary conditions. This problem arises from a free boundary problem describing the motion of incompressible viscous one-phase fluid flow without…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-21 Kenta Oishi

We study the existence of fixed points to a parameterized Hammertstain operator $\cH_\beta,$ $\beta\in (0,\infty],$ with sigmoid type of nonlinearity. The parameter $\beta<\infty$ indicates the steepness of the slope of a nonlinear smooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-23 Anna Oleynik , Arcady Ponosov , Vadim Kostrykin , Alexander V. Sobolev

We consider the nonlocal H\'{e}non-Gelfand-Liouville problem $$ (-\Delta)^s u = |x|^a e^u\quad\mathrm{in}\quad \mathbb R^n, $$ for every $s\in(0,1)$, $a>0$ and $n>2s$. We prove a monotonicity formula for solutions of the above equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Mostafa Fazly , Yeyao Hu , Wen Yang

In this paper, we establish Schauder's estimates for the following non-local equations in \mR^d : $$ \partial_tu=\mathscr L^{(\alpha)}_{\kappa,\sigma} u+b\cdot\nabla u+f,\ u(0)=0, $$ where $\alpha\in(1/2,2)$ and $ b:\mathbb R_+\times\mathbb…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Zimo Hao , Zhen Wang , Mingyan Wu