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The proton and neutron density distributions, one- and two-neutron separation energies and radii of nuclei for which neutron halos are experimentally observed, are calculated using the self-consistent Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov method with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-10-11 B. Nerlo-Pomorska , K. Pomorski , J. F. Berger , J. Decharge

Nuclei at both the neutron- and proton-drip lines are studied. In the cluster-core model, the halo-structure of all the observed and proposed cases of neutron- or proton-halos is investigated in terms of simple potential energy surfaces…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-11-09 Raj K. Gupta , Sushil Kumar , M. Balasubramaniam , G. Munzenberg , Werner Scheid

Halo nuclei are characterized by a few weakly bound halo nucleons and a more tightly bound core. This separation of scales can be exploited in a few-body description of halo nuclei, since the detailed structure of the core is not resolved…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-02-03 H. -W. Hammer

It has been recognized long ago that the presence of hot plasma in the inner accretion disks around black holes could lead to the neutron production via dissociation of helium nuclei. We show that, for a broad range of accretion parameters,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. A. Belyanin , E. V. Derishev

The best examples of halo nuclei, exotic systems with a diffuse nuclear cloud surrounding a tightly-bound core, are found in the light, neutron-rich region, where the halo neutrons experience only weak binding and a weak, or no, potential…

The Relativistic Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov model for axially deformed nuclei (RHFBz) is introduced. The model is based on an effective Lagrangian with density-dependent meson-nucleon couplings in the particle-hole channel, and the pairing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-02 J. -P. Ebran , E. Khan , D. Pena Arteaga , D. Vretenar

We have investigated the ground-state structures of even-even neutron-deficient isotopes of Hg and Pb nuclei within the framework of a deformed relativistic mean field formalism for a number of commonly used parameter sets, namely NL1, NL3,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. S. Mehta , T. K. Jha , S. K. Patra , Raj K. Gupta

The recently observed large cross sections for the Coulomb dissociation of $^{31}$Ne nucleus indicate that this nucleus takes a halo structure in the ground state. We analyse these experimental data using the particle-rotor model, that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-23 Y. Urata , K. Hagino , H. Sagawa

The interaction between nucleons and hyperons - baryons containing a strange quark - is key to understanding the properties of dense nuclear matter, such as that expected in the interior of neutron stars. Direct scattering experiments are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-04-10 ALICE Collaboration

Based on the relativistic calculations of the nuclear masses in the transfermium region from No $(Z=102)$ to Ds $(Z=110)$ by the deformed relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory in continuum, the possible existence of the bound nuclei beyond…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-10-27 Xiao-Tao He , Chen Wang , Kai-Yuan Zhang , Cai-Wan Shen

Using the axially deformed relativistic Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (D-RHFB) model, we explore the mechanism behind the parity inversion and halo occurrence in $^{11}$Be, which are well reproduced by the RHF Lagrangian PKA1. It is illustrated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-10 Jing Geng , Yi Fei Niu , Wen Hui Long

Ground-state properties of neutron-rich $N \approx 28$ nuclei are described in the framework of Relativistic Hartree Bogoliubov (RHB) theory. The model uses the NL3 effective interaction in the mean-field Lagrangian, and describes pairing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 G. A. Lalazissis , D. Vretenar , P. Ring , M. Stoitsov , L. Robledo

The HFB self-consistent method has been applied to study the properties of several neutron deficient superheavy nuclei with Z=120-124, N=160-168. Their distinctive feature is the existence of minima of the total HFB energy for strongly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 L. Prochniak , A. Staszczak

Microscopic description of one neutron ($1n$) halo candidates $^{40,42}$Al, with particular triaxial shape, is presented by combining the triaxial relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory in continuum (TRHBc) with the Glauber reaction model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-02 Jia-Lin An , Shi-Sheng Zhang , Kaiyuan Zhang

We present a fully quantum mechanical theory to study the effects of deformation on various reaction observables in the Coulomb breakup of neutron rich exotic medium mass nuclei on heavy targets within the framework of finite range…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Shubhchintak , R. Chatterjee

Experimental data on Coulomb breakup and neutron removal indicate that 31Ne is one of the heaviest halo nuclei discovered so far. The possible ground state of 31Ne is either 3/2- coming from p-wave halo or 1/2+ from s-wave halo. In this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-07 Juhee Hong , C. A. Bertulani , A. T. Kruppa

The Relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov model is applied in the analysis of ground-state properties of Be, B, C, N, F, Ne and Na isotopes. The model uses the NL3 effective interaction in the mean-field Lagrangian, and describes pairing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. A. Lalazissis , D. Vretenar , P. Ring

The deformed relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory in continuum (DRHBc) has been proved one of the best models to probe the exotic structures in deformed nuclei. In DRHBc, the potentials and densities are expressed in terms of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Cong Pan , Kaiyuan Zhang , Shuangquan Zhang

The cranked relativistic Hartree+Bogoliubov theory has been applied for a systematic study of the nuclei around 254No, the heaviest elements for which detailed spectroscopic data are available. The deformation, rotational response, pairing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Afanasjev , T. L. Khoo , S. Frauendorf , G. A. Lalazissis , I. Ahmad

The properties of the deformed halo of 31Ne were discussed using the antisymmetrized molecular dynamics plus resonating group method (AMD+RGM). The AMD+RGM calculations describe a large neutron radius for the ground state and reveal that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-08 R. Takatsu , Y. Suzuki , W. Horiuchi , M. Kimura