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The article completes the research of two-point G$^2$ Hermite interpolation problem with spirals by inversion of conics. A simple algorithm is proposed to construct a family of 4th degree rational spirals, matching given G$^2$ Hermite data.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Alexey Kurnosenko

This article discusses two versions of elliptic equations obtained from a system of equations describing a rational cuboid. Analysis of elliptic equations shows that they are equivalent, and that there are rational points on the elliptic…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Boris Safin

We propose a multi-moment method for one-dimensional hyperbolic equations with smooth coefficient and piecewise constant coefficient. The method is entirely based on the backward characteristic method and uses the solution and its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Kazufumi Ito , Tomoya Takeuchi

We study the existence of a periodic solution for a differential equation with distributed delay. It is shown that, for a class of distributed delay diferential quations, a symmetric period 2 solution, where the period is twice the maximum…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-27 Yukihiko Nakata

A given Hamiltonian matrix H with real spectrum is assumed tridiagonal and non-Hermitian. Its possible Hermitizations via an amended, ad hoc inner-product metric are studied. Under certain reasonable assumptions, all of these metrics are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-10 Miloslav Znojil

V.I. Arnold has experimentally established that the limit of the statistics of incomplete quotients of partial continued fractions of quadratic irrationalities coincides with the Gauss--Kuz'min statistics. Below we briefly prove this fact…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2008-12-30 E. Yu. Lerner

The long-standing problem of time in canonical quantum gravity is the source of several conceptual and technical issues. Here, recent mathematical results are used to provide a consistent algebraic formulation of dynamical symplectic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-04 Martin Bojowald , Artur Tsobanjan

We present a finite-order system of recurrence relations for a permanent of circulant matrices containing a band of k any-value diagonals on top of a uniform matrix (for k = 1, 2, and 3) as well as the method for deriving such recurrence…

In this article we study the retrospective inverse problem. The retrospective inverse problem consists of in the reconstruction of a priori unknown initial condition of the dynamic system from its known final condition. Existence and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-09-19 Oleg Yaremko

We consider expansions of vectors by a general class of multidimensional continued fraction algorithms. If the expansion is eventually periodic, then we describe the possible structure of a matrix corresponding to the repetend, and use it…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Hanka Řada , Štěpán Starosta , Vítězslav Kala

We build, for real quadratic fields, infinitely many periodic continuous fractions uniformly bounded, with a seemingly better bound than the known ones. We do that using continuous fraction expansions with the same shape as those of real…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-01 Paul Mercat

Let $p$ be an odd natural number $\ge 3$. Inspired by results from Euclid's {\em Elements}, we express the irrational $$y=\sqrt[p]{d+\sqrt R}, $$ whose degree is $2p$, as a polynomial function of irrationals of degrees $\le p$. In certain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-14 Kurt Girstmair

The main aim of this paper is the study of the general solution of the exceptional Hermite differential equation with fixed partition $\lambda = (1)$ and the construction of minimal surfaces associated with this solution. We derive a linear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Vincent Chalifour , A. Michel Grundland

We prove that the formula giving the exact value of the irrationality exponent of regular continued fractions remains valid for semi-regular continued fractions satisfyiong certain conditions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-23 Daniel Duverney , Iekata Shiokawa

The linear complexity and k-error linear complexity of a sequence have been used as important measures of keystream strength, hence designing a sequence with high linear complexity and $k$-error linear complexity is a popular research topic…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-09-10 Jianqin Zhou , Wanquan Liu

The Tribonacci sequence $\mathbb{T}$ is the fixed point of the substitution $\sigma(a,b,c)=(ab,ac,a)$. The main result is twofold: (1) we give the explicit expressions of the numbers of distinct squares and cubes in $\mathbb{T}[1,n]$ (the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-08 Huang Yuke , Wen Zhiying

This paper continues the author's previous studies on continued fractions and Heron's algorithm, as from his former JMM2017 presentation (see \cite{CF.HA}).\par\medskip Extending the notion of continued fraction to the $p$-adic fields, one…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-11 Antonino Leonardis

A fast algorithm (linear in the degrees of freedom) for the solution of linear variable-coefficient rational-order fractional integral and differential equations is described. The approach is related to the ultraspherical method for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-04 Nicholas Hale , Sheehan Olver

We prove existence of quasi-periodic solutions with two frequencies of completely resonant, periodically forced nonlinear wave equations with periodic spatial boundary conditions. We consider both the cases the forcing frequency is: (Case…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Massimiliano Berti , Michela Procesi

We establish two complementary results about the regularity of the solution of the periodic initial value problem for the linear Benjamin-Ono equation. We first give a new simple proof of the statement that, for a dense countable set of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Lyonell Boulton , Breagh Macpherson , Beatrice Pelloni