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Related papers: Universal Soft Terms in the MSSM on D-branes

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We construct the world-volume action for non-BPS D-branes in type II string theories. This action is invariant under all the unbroken supersymmetries in the bulk, but these symmetries are realised as spontaneously broken symmetries in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen

We calculate classical cross sections for absorption of massless scalars by the extremal 3-branes of type IIB theory, and by the extremal 2- and 5-branes of M-theory. The results are compared with corresponding calculations in the world…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Igor R. Klebanov

We consider freely acting orbifold compactifications, which interpolate in two possible decompactification limits between the supersymmetric type II string and the non-supersymmetric type 0 string. In particular we discuss how D-branes are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ralph Blumenhagen , Costas Kounnas , Dieter Lust

We consider the brane-localized supersymmetry breaking in 5D compactified on $S^1/Z_2$. In case of a bulk gaugino with arbitrary brane masses for its even and odd modes, we find the mass spectrum and the wave functions of gaugino. We show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Ki-Young Choi , Hyun Min Lee

I discuss several aspects of strings as unified theories. After recalling the difficulties of the simplest supersymmetric grand unification schemes I emphasize the distinct features of string unification. An important role in constraining…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-06 Luis E. Ibanez

We show that the usual dilaton dominance scenario, derived from the tree level K\"ahler potential, can never correspond to a global minimum of the potential at $V=0$. Similarly, it cannot correspond to a local minimum either, unless a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. A. Casas

The smallness of flavor changing neutral currents constrains the soft parameter space of supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model. These low energy constraints are translated to the soft parameter space generated at some high energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-28 D. Choudhury , F. Eberlein , A. König , J. Louis , S. Pokorski

We review recent progress in constructing realistic brane models from type I string vacua. Explicit models with three families of the standard model gauge group and its left-right generalizations are presented with supersymmetry broken at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Aldazabal , L. Ibanez , F. Quevedo

We present the mechanism of the dynamical supersymmetry breaking at the metastable vacuum recently uncovered in the N=1 U(N) supersymmetric gauge theory that contains adjoint superfields and that is specified by Kahler and non-canonical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-09 H. Itoyama , Nobuhito Maru

We study the possible phenomenology of a three-family Pati-Salam model constructed from intersecting D6-branes in Type IIA string theory on the T^6/(Z2 x Z2) orientifold with some desirable semi-realistic features. In the model, tree-level…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ching-Ming Chen , Tianjun Li , V. E. Mayes , D. V. Nanopoulos

Recently a class of Type IIA orientifold models was constructed yielding just the fermions of the SM at the intersections of D6-branes wrapping a 6-torus. We generalize that construction to the case of Type IIB compactified on an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 D. Cremades , L. E. Ibanez , F. Marchesano

I briefly describe the recent construction of the first specific string D-brane models yielding just the SM massless fermion spectrum. One of the most remarkable facts predicted by these constructions is that the global symmetries of the SM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 L. E. Ibanez

We study pairs of planar D-branes intersecting on null hypersurfaces, and other related configurations. These are supersymmetric and have finite energy density. They provide open-string analogues of the parabolic orbifold and null-fluxbrane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Constantin Bachas , Chris Hull

1. Preliminaries. 2. Heterotic string and motivations for large volume compactifications; 2.1 Gauge coupling unification; 2.2 Supersymmetry breaking by compactification. 3. M-theory on S^1/Z_2 \times Calabi-Yau. 4. Type I/I' string theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Antoniadis

We provide a simple example of dilaton stabilization in the framework of heterotic string theory. It requires a gaugino condensate and an up-lifting sector similar to the one postulated in type IIB string theory. Its signature is a hybrid…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Valeri Lowen , Hans Peter Nilles

We construct, following \cite{mpgm14,mpgm17}, a massive M2-brane (supermembrane) as the limit of a genus two M2-brane that becomes a twice punctured Riemann surface with particular boundary conditions on the fields defined on the punctures.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-06 M. P. Garcia del Moral , P. Leon , A. Restuccia

We systematically investigate instanton corrections from wrapped Euclidean D-branes to the matter field superpotential of various classes of N=1 supersymmetric D-brane models in four dimensions. Both gauge invariance and the counting of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ralph Blumenhagen , Mirjam Cvetic , Timo Weigand

We study supersymmetric intersections of NS5-, D6- and D8-branes in type IIA string theory. We focus on the supergravity description of this system and identify a "near horizon" limit in which we recover the recently classified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-11 Nikolay Bobev , Giuseppe Dibitetto , Fridrik Freyr Gautason , Brecht Truijen

In order to produce a low energy effective field theory from a string model, it is necessary to specify a vacuum state. In order that this vacuum be supersymmetric, it is well known that all field expectation values must be along so-called…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. B. Cleaver , D. V. Nanopoulos , J. T. Perkins , J. W. Walker

We consider the most general class possible of soft supersymmetry breaking terms that can be added to the MSSM, with and without R-parity violation, consistent with the sole requirement that no quadratic divergences are induced. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 I. Jack , D. R. T. Jones , A. F. Kord
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