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Related papers: A Number-Conserving Theory for Nuclear Pairing

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There have been suggestions to measure atomic parity nonconservation (PNC) along an isotopic chain, by taking ratios of observables in order to cancel complicated atomic structure effects. Precise atomic PNC measurements could make a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. J. Pollock , E. N. Fortson , L. Wilets

The self-energy effect on the neutron-proton (np) pairing gap is investigated up to the third order within the framework of the extend Bruecker-Hartree-Fock (BHF) approach combined with the BCS theory. The self-energy up to the second-order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-07-26 Xiao-Hua Fan , Xin-le Shang , Jian-Min Dong , Wei Zuo

The pairing properties of nuclear systems are a sensitive probe of the effective nucleon-nucleon interactions. We compare the 1S0 pairing gaps in nuclear and neutron matter derived from the phenomenological Gogny interaction and a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Armen Sedrakian , T. T. S. Kuo , Herbert Müther , Peter Schuck

Low-lying nuclear states of Sm isotopes are studied in the framework of a collective Hamiltonian based on covariant energy density functional theory. Pairing correlation are treated by both BCS and Bogoliubov methods. It is found that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 J. Xiang , Z. P. Li , J. M. Yao , W. H. Long , P. Ring , J. Meng

Different steps leading to the new functional for pairing based on natural orbitals and occupancies proposed in ref. [D. Lacroix and G. Hupin, arXiv:1003.2860] are carefully analyzed. Properties of quasi-particle states projected onto good…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-22 Guillaume Hupin , Denis Lacroix

Bayesian neural network (BNN) approach is employed to improve the nuclear mass predictions of various models. It is found that the noise error in the likelihood function plays an important role in the predictive performance of the BNN…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-30 Z. M. Niu , H. Z. Liang

Classical matching theory can be defined in terms of matrices with nonnegative entries. The notion of Positive operator, central in Quantum Theory, is a natural generalization of matrices with nonnegative entries. Based on this point of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Leonid Gurvits

We develop a variational theory of hot nuclear matter in neutron stars and supernovae. It can also be used to study charged, hot nuclear matter which may be produced in heavy-ion collisions. This theory is a generalization of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Abhishek Mukherjee , V. R. Pandharipande

Level density $\rho(E,N,Z)$ is calculated for the two-component close- and open-shell nuclei with a given energy $E$, and neutron $N$ and proton $Z$ numbers, taking into account pairing effects within the microscopic-macroscopic approach…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-16 A. G. Magner , A. I. Sanzhur , S. N. Fedotkin , A. I. Levon , U. V. Grygoriev , S. Shlomo

Ultracold atomic gases and low-density neutron matter are unique in that they exhibit pairing gaps comparable to the Fermi energy which in this sense are the largest in the laboratory and in nature, respectively. This strong pairing regime,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 J. Carlson , S. Gandolfi , A. Gezerlis

A set of moderately deformed $s-d$ shell nuclei is employed for testing the reliability of the nuclear ground state wave functions which are obtained in the context of a BCS approach and offer a simultaneous consideration of deformation and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ch. C. Moustakidis , T. S. Kosmas , F. Simkovic , Amand Faessler

In this contribution, we briefly present the equation-of-state modelling for application to neutron stars and discuss current constraints coming from nuclear physics theory and experiments. To assess the impact of model uncertainties, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-14 A. F. Fantina , F. Gulminelli

Background: An accurate description of nuclear pairing gaps is extremely important for understanding static and dynamic properties of the inner crusts of neutron stars and to explain their cooling process. Purpose: We plan to study the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-10-24 S. Maurizio , J. W. Holt , P. Finelli

We propose a simple method to reproduce the ^1S_0 pairing properties of nuclear matter, which are obtained using a sophisticated model, by introducing a density-independent cutoff into the relativistic mean field model. This can be applied…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tomonori Tanigawa , Masayuki Matsuzaki

Properties of nuclear and neutron matter are discussed in a nonlinear $\sigma$-$\omega$-$\rho$ mean-field approximation with self-interactions and mixing-interactions of mesons and baryons. The nonlinear interactions are renormalized by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hiroshi Uechi

Microscopic nuclear theory is based on the tenet that atomic nuclei can be accurately described as collections of point-like nucleons interacting via two- and many-body forces obeying nonrelativistic quantum mechanics -- and the concept of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-27 R. Machleidt

We study theoretically the di-neutron spatial correlations and the crossover from superfluidity of neutron Cooper pairs in the $^1S_0$ pairing channel to Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of di-neutron pairs for both symmetric and neutron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-07 Bao Yuan Sun , Hiroshi Toki , Jie Meng

The effect of pairing on small and large amplitude dynamics is discussed. Pairing correlation is treated in a fully microscopic transport theory using a simplified BCS version of the Time-Dependent Hartree-Fock Bogolyubov (TDHFB) theory.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-04-10 Scamps Guillaume , Lacroix Denis

We investigate nuclear shape coexistence for a wide range of even-even nuclides. By varying general pair condensates, which include Slater determinants as a limit but also allow for arbitrary pairing channels, we frequently find multiple…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-11-28 Y. Lei , J. Qi , Y. Lu , H. Jiang , Z. Z. Qin , D. Liu , Calvin W. Johnson

We present an extension of the pair coupled cluster doubles (p-CCD) method to quasiparticles and apply it to the attractive pairing Hamiltonian. Near the transition point where number symmetry gets spontaneously broken, the proposed…