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Simple, or Kleinian, singularities are classified by Dynkin diagrams of type ADE. Let g be the corresponding finite-dimensional Lie algebra, and W its Weyl group. The set of g-invariants in the basic representation of the affine Kac-Moody…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Bojko Bakalov , Todor Milanov

We derive a Bouchard--Eynard type topological recursion for the total descendant potential of $A_N$-singularity. Our argument relies on a certain twisted representation of a Heisenberg Vertex Operator Algebra (VOA) constructed via the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-02 Todor Milanov , Danilo Lewanski

First, we prove the Kac-Wakimoto conjecture on modular invariance of characters of exceptional affine W-algebras. In fact more generally we prove modular invariance of characters of all lisse W-algebras obtained through Hamiltonian…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-01 Tomoyuki Arakawa , Jethro van Ekeren

We use optimal transportation techniques to show uniqueness of the compactly supported weak solutions of the relativistic Vlasov-Darwin system. Our proof extends the method used by Loeper in J. Math. Pures Appl. 86, 68-79 (2006) to obtain…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-04 Reinel Sospedra-Alfonso , Martial Agueh

We study the representation theory of finite W-algebras. After introducing parabolic subalgebras to describe the structure of W-algebras, we define the Verma modules and give a conjecture for the Kac determinant. This allows us to find the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 K. de Vos , P. van Driel

Many $W$-algebras (e.g. the $W_N$ algebras) are consistent for all values of the central charge except for a discrete set of exceptional values. We show that such algebras can be contracted to new consistent degenerate algebras at these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 C. M. Hull , L. Palacios

This is a paper based on a talk given at the Warwick Symposium on Algebraic Geometry in 1996. The resolution of singularities given by F. Bogomolov and A. Pantev (arXiv:math.AG/9603019) is presented in a self-contained and "elementary"…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kapil Hari Paranjape

Kantorovich potentials denote the dual solutions of the renowned optimal transportation problem. Uniqueness of these solutions is relevant from both a theoretical and an algorithmic point of view, and has recently emerged as a necessary…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-12 Thomas Staudt , Shayan Hundrieser , Axel Munk

We apply results from the geometry of nilpotent orbits and nilpotent Slodowy slices, together with modularity and asymptotic analysis of characters, to prove many new isomorphisms between affine W-algebras and affine Kac-Moody vertex…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Tomoyuki Arakawa , Jethro van Ekeren , Anne Moreau

We investigate the well-posedness of following McKean-Vlasov equation in $\mathbb{R}^d$: \[ \mathrm{d} X_t=\sigma(t,X_t, \mu_{X_t})\mathrm{d} W_t+b(t, X_t, \mu_{X_t}) \mathrm{d} t, \] where $\mu_{X_t}$ is the law of $X_t$. The existence of…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Guohuan Zhao

The BRST quantisation of the Drinfeld - Sokolov reduction applied to the case of $A^{(1)}_2\,$ is explored to construct in an unified and systematic way the general singular vectors in ${\cal W}_3$ and ${\cal W}_3^{(2)}$ Verma modules. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Furlan , A. Ch. Ganchev , V. B. Petkova

We prove that weakly differentiable weights $w$ which, together with their reciprocals, satisfy certain local integrability conditions, admit a unique associated first-order $p$-Sobolev space, that is \[H^{1,p}(\mathbb{R}^d,w\,\d…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-10-01 Jonas M. Tölle

Due to R. Beig and W. Simon (1990) there is a uniqueness theorem for static solutions of the Einstein-Euler system which applies to fluid models whose equation of state fulfills certain conditions. In this article it is shown that this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-09 Tomohiro Harada , Maximilian Thaller

Newman and Rovelli have used singular Hamilton-Jacobi transformations to reduce the phase space of general relativity in terms of the Ashtekar variables. Their solution of the gauge constraint cannot be inverted and indeed has no Minkowski…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 J. N. Goldberg , D. C. Robinson

The technique of $Q$-polinomials are used to derive the $w$- constraints in the two-matrix and Kontsevich-like model at finite $N$. These constraints are closed and form Lie algebra. They are associated with the matrices, $\lambda…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. L. Khviengia

We show that if every module W for a vertex operator algebra V satisfies the condition that the dimension of W/C_1(W) is less than infinity, where C_1(W) is the subspace of W spanned by elements of the form u_{-1}w for u in V of positive…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yi-Zhi Huang

We prove the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions to a class of anisotropic elliptic equations with coefficients of convection term belonging to some suitable Marcinkiewicz spaces. Some useful a priori estimates and regularity results…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-27 Giuseppina di Blasio , Filomena Feo , Gabriella Zecca

We address two problems regarding the structure and representation theory of finite W-algebras associated with the general linear Lie algebras. Finite W-algebras can be defined either via the Whittaker model of Kostant or, equivalently, by…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-06-06 Vyacheslav Futorny , Alexander Molev , Serge Ovsienko

Standard singularity theorems are proven in Lorentzian manifolds of arbitrary dimension n if they contain closed trapped submanifolds of arbitrary co-dimension. By using the mean curvature vector to characterize trapped submanifolds, a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Gregory J. Galloway , José M. M. Senovilla

We are interested in the uniqueness of solutions to Maxwell's equations when the magnetic permeability $\mu$ and the permittivity $\varepsilon$ are symmetric positive definite matrix-valued functions in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$. We show that a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-12-07 John M. Ball , Yves Capdeboscq , Basang Tsering Xiao
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