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We obtain the sharp factor of the two-sides estimates of the optimal constant in generalized Hardy's inequality with two general Borel measures on $\mathbb{R}$, which generalizes and unifies the known continuous and discrete cases.

Probability · Mathematics 2018-08-23 Ying Li , Yong-hua Mao

In this paper we establish new optimal bounds for the derivative of some discrete maximal functions, both in the centered and uncentered versions. In particular, we solve a question originally posed by Bober, Carneiro, Hughes and Pierce.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-15 José Madrid

In this article, we study the spectrum of the magnetic Dirac operator, and the magnetic Dirac operator with potential over complete Riemannian manifolds. We find sufficient conditions on the potentials as well as the manifold so that the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-25 Nelia Charalambous , Nadine Große

Motivated by previous work leveraging factorizations of second- and fourth-order differential operators, a general integral inequality involving higher order derivatives is proven by elementary means. It is then shown how this framework…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Bart Rosenzweig , Jonathan Stanfill

We prove a sharp analog of Young's inequality on $S^N$, and deduce from it certain sharp entropy inequalities. The proof turns on constructing a nonlinear heat flow that drives trial functions to optimizers in a monotonic manner. This…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eric Carlen , Elliott Lieb , Michael Loss

We prove a sharp Beckner's inequality for axially symmetric functions on $S^4$. The key ingredients of our proof is some pointwise quantitative properties of Gegenbauer polynomials.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-09 Tuoxin Li , Juncheng Wei , Zikai Ye

We prove a new inequality which improves on the classical Hardy inequality in the sense that a nonlinear integral quantity with super-quadratic growth, which is computed with respect to an inverse square weight, is controlled by the energy.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-29 Manuel Del Pino , Jean Dolbeault , Stathis Filippas , Achiles Tertikas

We establish a new family of Carleman inequalities for wave operators on cylindrical spacetime domains containing a potential that is critically singular, diverging as an inverse square on all the boundary of the domain. These estimates are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Alberto Enciso , Arick Shao , Bruno Vergara

In this paper, we establish discrete Hardy-Rellich inequalities on $\mathbb{N}$ with $\Delta^\frac{\ell}{2}$ and optimal constants, for any $\ell \geq 1$. As far as we are aware, these sharp inequalities are new for $\ell \geq 3$. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Xia Huang , Dong Ye

We approach the problem of finding the sharp sufficient condition of the boundedness of all two weight Calderon--Zygmund operators. We solve this problem in $L^2$ by writing a formula for a Bellman function of the problem.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-04-09 Fedor Nazarov , Alexander Reznikov , Sergei Treil , Alexander Volberg

We consider several weak type estimates for singular operators using the Bellman function approach. We disprove the $A_1$ conjecture, thus strengthening the counterexamples built by Reguera--Thiele. We show a certain logarithmic blow-up for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-16 F. Nazarov , A. Reznikov , V. Vasyunin , A. Volberg

The classical Hormander's inequality for linear partial differential operators with constant coeffcients is extended to pseudodifferential operators.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chikh Bouzar

We prove two-sided inequalities between the integral moduli of smoothness of a function on $\mathbb{R}^d/\mathbb{T}^d$ and the weighted tail-type integrals of its Fourier transform/series. Sharpness of obtained results in particular is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-04-23 D. Gorbachev , S. Tikhonov

In this article, we address endpoint issues for the bilinear spherical maximal functions. We obtain borderline restricted weak type estimates for the well studied bilinear spherical maximal function…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Ankit Bhojak , Surjeet Singh Choudhary , Saurabh Shrivastava , Kalachand Shuin

We construct a functional model (direct integral expansion) and study the spectra of certain periodic block-operator Jacobi matrices, in particular, of general 2D partial difference operators of the second order. We obtain the upper bound,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-03 Leonid Golinskii , Anton Kutsenko

We prove sharp $L^p(w)$ norm inequalities for the intrinsic square function (introduced recently by M. Wilson) in terms of the $A_p$ characteristic of $w$ for all $1<p<\infty$. This implies the same sharp inequalities for the classical…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-05-11 Andrei K. Lerner

In this short note, we improve the famous Reid Inequality related to linear operators.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-25 Mohammed Hichem Mortad

I prove a sharp bound on reflectionless Dirac operators.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Christian Remling

We prove sharp Strichartz-type estimates in three dimensions, including some which hold in reverse spacetime norms, for the wave equation with potential. These results are also tied to maximal operator estimates studied by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Marius Beceanu , Michael Goldberg

In this paper, we establish some lower bounds for the sums of eigenvalues of the polyharmonic operator and higher order Stokes operator, which are sharper than the recent results in \cite{CSWZ13, I13}. At the same time, we obtain some…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-07-16 Daguang Chen , He-Jun Sun
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