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The development of spin-based applications of topological insulators requires the knowledge and understanding of spin texture configuration maps as they change via gating in the vicinity of an isolated Dirac node. An isolated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-21 Su-Yang Xu , L. A. Wray , Y. Xia , F. von Rohr , Y. S. Hor , J. H. Dil , F. Meier , B. Slomski , J. Osterwalder , M. Neupane , H. Lin , A. Bansil , A. Fedorov , R. J. Cava , M. Z. Hasan

The topological order of single-crystal Bi and its surface states on the (111) surface are studied in detail based on empirical tight-binding (TB) calculations. New TB parameters are presented that are used to calculate the surface states…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-21 Yoshiyuki Ohtsubo , Shin-ichi Kimura

Using angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy we studied the evolution of the surface electronic structure of the topological insulator $\text{Bi}_2\text{Se}_3$ as a function of water vapor exposure. We find that a surface reaction with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-15 Hadj M. Benia , Chengtian Lin , Klaus Kern , Christian R. Ast

We performed broadband optical transmission measurements of Bi2Se3 and In-doped Bi(1-x)In(x)2Se3 thin films, where in the latter the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) strength can be tuned by introducing In. Drude and interband transitions exhibit…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-11 Jiwon Jeon , Kwangnam Yu , Jiho Kim , Jisoo Moon , Seongshik Oh , E. J. Choi

The charge-current-induced spin polarization is a key property of topological insulators for their applications in spintronics. However, topological surface states are expected to give rise to only one type of spin polarization for a given…

The band bending (BB) effect on the surface of the second-generation topological insulators implies a serious challenge to design transport devices. The BB is triggered by the effective electric field generated by charged impurities close…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-11 P. Rakyta , B. Ujfalussy , L. Szunyogh

Surface-states of topological insulators are assumed to be robust against non-magnetic defects in the crystal. However, recent theoretical models and experiments indicate that even non-magnetic defects can perturb these states. Our…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-25 Sharmila N. Shirodkar , Pratibha Dev

Recent theories and experiments have suggested that strong spin-orbit coupling effects in certain band insulators can give rise to a new phase of quantum matter, the so-called topological insulator, which can show macroscopic entanglement…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-08-26 Y. Xia , D. Qian , D. Hsieh , L. Wray , A. Pal , H. Lin , A. Bansil , D. Grauer , Y. S. Hor , R. J. Cava , M. Z. Hasan

We compute the spin-active scattering matrix and the local spectrum at the interface between a metal and a three-dimensional topological band insulator. We show that there exists a critical incident angle at which complete (100%) spin flip…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-18 Erhai Zhao , Chun Zhang , Mahmoud Lababidi

We report spin- and angle-resolved photoemission studies of a topological insulator from the infinitely adaptive series between elemental Bi and Bi$_2$Se$_3$. The compound, based on Bi$_4$Se$_3$, is a 1:1 natural superlattice of alternating…

Nontrivial topology in type-II Dirac semimetal NiTe$_2$ leading to topologically protected surface states give rise to fascinating phenomena holding great promise for next-generation electronic and spintronic devices. Key parameters $-$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-13 Neeraj Bhatt , Asif Ali , Deepali Sharma , Sakshi Bansal , Manasi Mandal , Ravi Prakash Singh , Ravi Shankar Singh

We theoretically study the electronic structure and spin properties of one-dimensional nanostructures of the prototypical bulk topological insulator Bi$_2$Se$_3$. Realistic models of experimentally observed Bi$_2$Se$_3$ nanowires and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-13 Naunidh Virk , Gabriel Autès , Oleg V. Yazyev

Topological insulators with their topological protected surface states are highly promising quantum materials. In this article the micro-flakes of single-crystalline topological insulators Bi2Te3 and Sb2Te3 are explored through physical…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-23 Prince Sharma , Yogesh Kumar , V. P. S. Awana , Mahesh Kumar

The interaction between light and novel two-dimensional electronic states holds promise to realize new fundamental physics and optical devices. Here, we use pump-probe photoemission spectroscopy to study the optically-excited Dirac surface…

High resolution spin- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (spin-ARPES) was performed on the three-dimensional topological insulator Bi$_2$Se$_3$ using a recently developed high-efficiency spectrometer. The topological surface…

We report thermoelectric (TE) properties of topological surface Dirac states (TSDS) in three-dimensional topological insulators (3D-TIs) purely isolated from the bulk by employing single crystal Bi$_{2-x}$Sb$_x$Te$_{3-y}$Se$_y$ films…

Using a tight-binding approach we study theoretically the nature of surface states in Pb0.4Sn0.6Te - the newly discovered topological-crystalline-insulator. Apart from the studied before (001) surface states, two other surface families,…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-05 S. Safaei , P. Kacman , R. Buczko

We study theoretically the optical response of the surface states of a topological insulator, especially the generation of helicity-dependent direct current by circularly polarized light. Interestingly, the dominant current, due to an…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 Pavan Hosur

An unpaired gapless Dirac electron emergent at the surface of a strong topological insulator (STI) is protected by the bulk-surface correspondence and believed to be immune to backward scattering. It is less obvious, however, and yet to be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-31 Yositake Takane , Ken-Ichiro Imura

The puzzling question about the floating of the topological surface state on top of a thick Pb layer, has now possibly been answered. A study of the interface made by Pb on Bi2Se3 for different temperature and adsorbate coverage condition,…