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After a brief introduction to the Attractor Mechanism, we review the appearance of groups of type E7 as generalized electric-magnetic duality symmetries in locally supersymmetric theories of gravity, with particular emphasis on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Sergio Ferrara , Alessio Marrani

Within the extremal black hole attractors arising in ungauged $\mathcal{N}\geqslant 2$-extended Maxwell Einstein supergravity theories in $3+1$ space-time dimensions, we provide an overview of the stratification of the electric-magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-21 Alessio Marrani

In these lectures we give a geometrical formulation of N-extended supergravities which generalizes N=2 special geometry of N=2 theories. In all these theories duality symmetries are related to the notion of "flat symplectic bundles" and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-26 L. Andrianopoli , R. D'Auria , S. Ferrara

This thesis is divided in two parts. The first part contains the study of some properties of the electromagnetic duality in 4 dimensions. An extended double potential formalism for linearized gravity is introduced which allows to write an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-23 Cedric Troessaert

We study General Freudenthal Transformations (GFT) on black hole solutions in Einstein-Maxwell-Scalar (super)gravity theories with global symmetry of type $E_7$. GFT can be considered as a 2-parameter, $a, b\in {\mathbb R}$, generalisation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 L. Borsten , M. J. Duff , J. J. Fernández-Melgarejo , A. Marrani , E. Torrente-Lujan

Non-compact symmetries of extended 4d supergravities involve duality rotations of vectors and thus are not manifest off-shell invariances in standard "second-order" formulation. To study how such symmetries are realised in the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 R. Roiban , A. A. Tseytlin

Freudenthal duality is, as of now, the unique non-linear map on electric-magnetic (e.m.) charges which is a symmetry of the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of extremal black holes in Maxwell-Einstein-scalar theories in four space-time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-22 Arghya Chattopadhyay , Taniya Mandal , Alessio Marrani

We propose a dark energy model in which a quintessence field $\phi$ rolls near the vicinity of a local maximum of its potential characterized by the simplest $S$ self-dual form $V(\phi) = \Lambda \ {\rm sech}(\sqrt{2} \, \phi/M_p)$, where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-04 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Ignatios Antoniadis , Dieter Lust

Freudenthal duality can be defined as an anti-involutive, non-linear map acting on symplectic spaces. It was introduced in four-dimensional Maxwell-Einstein theories coupled to a non-linear sigma model of scalar fields. In this short…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Alessio Marrani

We find a general principle which allows one to compute the area of the horizon of N=2 extremal black holes as an extremum of the central charge. One considers the ADM mass equal to the central charge as a function of electric and magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Sergio Ferrara , Renata Kallosh

Freudenthal duality, introduced in L. Borsten, D. Dahanayake, M. J. Duff and W. Rubens, Phys.Rev. D80, 026003 (2009), and defined as an anti-involution on the dyonic charge vector in d = 4 space-time dimensions for those dualities admitting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Sergio Ferrara , Alessio Marrani , Armen Yeranyan

We show that the attractor mechanism for generic black hole is a consequence of the double-horizon. Investigation of equations of motion shows that in the case of the double-horizon black holes, the dynamics of the geometry, the scalars and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 H. Arfaei , R. Fareghbal

Freudenthal duality (F-duality), an anti-involution of charge vectors keep the entropy and attractor solutions invariant for an extremal supersymmetric black hole. In this paper, we analyze the effect of F-duality on the entropy of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-22 Arghya Chattopadhyay , Taniya Mandal

An Hermitian bounded symmetric domain in a complex vector space, given in its circled realization, is endowed with two natural symplectic forms: the flat form and the hyperbolic form. In a similar way, the ambient vector space is also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-13 Antonio J. Di Scala , Andrea Loi , Guy Roos

Electromagnetic duality is discussed in the context of Einstein-Maxwell-scalar (EMS) models including axionic-type couplings. This family of models introduces two non-minimal coupling functions $f(\phi)$ and $g(\phi)$, depending on a real…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-26 Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , João M. S. Oliveira

The physics of gravitational waves and other classical fields on specifically four-dimensional backgrounds of black holes exhibits electric-magnetic-like dualities. In this paper, we discuss the structure of such dualities in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-08 Sašo Grozdanov , Mile Vrbica

We continue our exploration of local Double Field Theory (DFT) in terms of symplectic graded manifolds carrying compatible derivations and study the case of heterotic DFT. We start by developing in detail the differential graded manifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-24 Andreas Deser , Marc Andre Heller , Christian Saemann

We summarize the global geometric formulation of Einstein-Scalar-Maxwell theories twisted by flat symplectic vector bundle which encodes the duality structure of the theory. We describe the scalar-electromagnetic symmetry group of such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-28 C. Lazaroiu , C. S. Shahbazi

We investigate the attractor mechanism for spherically symmetric extremal black holes in Einstein-Born-Infeld-dilaton theory of gravity in four-dimensions, in the presence of a cosmological constant. We look for solutions analytic near the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Xian Gao

Rotational Freudenthal duality (RFD) relates two extremal Kerr-Newman (KN) black holes (BHs) with different angular momenta and electric-magnetic charges, but with the same Bekenstein-Hawking entropy. Through the Kerr/CFT correspondence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-28 Arghya Chattopadhyay , Taniya Mandal , Alessio Marrani
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