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Related papers: Microphase separation as the cause of structural c…

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The addition of enough non-adsorbing polymer to an otherwise stable colloidal suspension gives rise to a variety of phase behavior and kinetic arrest due to the depletion attraction induced between the colloids by the polymers. We report a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-19 Sam E Griffiths , Nick Koumakis , Aidan T Brown , Teun Vissers , Patrick B Warren , Wilson C K Poon

We consider a microscopic model of a polymer blend that is prone to phase separation. Permanent crosslinks are introduced between randomly chosen pairs of monomers, drawn from the Deam-Edwards distribution. Thereby, not only density but…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Christian Wald , Paul M. Goldbart , Annette Zippelius

Despite the omnipresence of colloidal suspensions, little is known about the influence of shape on phase transformations, especially in nonequilibrium. To date, real-space imaging results are limited to systems composed of spherical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-12 Jörg Roller , Aleena Laganapan , Janne-Mieke Meijer , Matthias Fuchs , Andreas Zumbusch

Two-dimensional (2D) particulate aggregates formed due to competing interactions exhibit a range of non-equilibrium steady state morphologies from finite-size compact crystalline structures to non-compact string-like conformations. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-22 Tamoghna Das , T. Lookman , M. M. Bandi

Understanding glass formation is a challenge because the existence of a true glass state, distinct from liquid and solid, remains elusive: Glasses are liquids that have become too viscous to flow. An old idea, as yet unproven…

Remarkably persistent mixing and non-mixing regions (islands) are observed to coexist in a three-dimensional dynamical system where randomness is expected. The track of an x-ray opaque particle in a spherical shell half-filled with dry…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-05 Zafir Zaman , Mengqi Yu , Paul P. Park , Julio M. Ottino , Richard M. Lueptow , Paul B. Umbanhowar

A wide range of materials can exist in microscopically disordered solid forms, referred to as amorphous solids or glasses. Such materials -- oxide glasses and metallic glasses, to polymer glasses, and soft solids such as colloidal glasses,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-20 Anshul D. S. Parmar , Srikanth Sastry

We perform extensive numerical simulations of a paradigmatic model glass former, the hard-sphere fluid with 10% polydispersity. We sample from the ensemble of trajectories with fixed observation time, whereby single trajectories are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-28 Matteo Campo , Thomas Speck

The effects of thermal coupling between two thin liquid layers, separated by a gas layer, are discussed. The liquid layers undergo long-wavelength instabilities driven by gravitational and thermocapillary stresses. To study the dynamics,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2014-07-14 Miklós Vécsei , Mathias Dietzel , Steffen Hardt

We discuss the behavior of a crystalline surface with a disordered substrate. We focus on the possible existence of a {\em super-rough} glassy phase, with height-height correlation functions which vary as the square logarithm of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Enzo Marinari , Remi Monasson , Juan J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

Field-induced assembly of colloidal particles into structures of desired configurations is extremely relevant from the viewpoint of producing field-assembled micro-swimmers and reconfigurable smart materials. However, the behaviour of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-23 Indira Barros , Sayanth Ramachandran , Indrani Chakraborty

Whereas entropy can induce phase behavior that is as rich as seen in energetic systems, microphase separation remains a very rare phenomenon in entropic systems. In this paper, we present a density functional approach to study the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Paul P. F. Wessels , Bela M. Mulder

We use a continuum, two-fluid approach to study a mixture of two active nematic fluids. Even in the absence of thermodynamically-driven ordering, for mixtures of different activities we observe turbulent microphase separation, where domains…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-03 Saraswat Bhattacharyya , Julia M. Yeomans

Multicanonical ensemble sampling simulations have been performed to calculate the phase diagram of a Lennard-Jones fluid embedded in a fractal random matrix generated through diffusion limited cluster aggregation. The study of the system at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 V. De Grandis , P. Gallo , M. Rovere

Metal oxides such as VO$_2$ undergo structural transitions to low-symmetry phases characterized by intricate crystalline order, accompanied by rich electronic behavior. We derive a minimal ionic Hamiltonian based on symmetry and local…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-28 Timothy Lovorn , Sanjoy K. Sarker

A theoretical study of the structure formation observed very recently [Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 128303 (2003)] in binary colloids is presented. In our model solely the dipole-dipole interaction of the particles is considered,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Imre Varga , Ferenc Kun , Karoly F. Pal

In view of the critical behavior exhibited by a statistical model describing a one dimensional crystal containing isotopic impurities and the fact that for impurity mass parameter 3 times the host mass the critical temperature can attain…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Carla Goldman , Robson Francisco de Souza

The rapid rise of viscosity or relaxation time upon supercooling is universal hallmark of glassy liquids. The temperature dependence of the viscosity, however, is quite non universal for glassy liquids and is characterized by the system's…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-12 Indrajit Tah , Sean A. Ridout , Andrea J. Liu

This paper reviews the complex ordered structures induced by chirality in liquid crystals. In general, chirality favors a twist in the orientation of liquid-crystal molecules. In some cases, as in the cholesteric phase, this favored twist…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Randall D. Kamien , Jonathan V. Selinger

Disordered hyperuniform many-body systems are distinguishable states of matter that lie between a crystal and liquid: they are like perfect crystals in the way they suppress large-scale density fluctuations and yet are like liquids or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-21 Salvatore Torquato