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Tensor networks have been an important concept and technique in many research areas, such as quantum computation and machine learning. We study the exponential complexity of contracting tensor networks on two special graph structures:…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-07-06 Liu Ying

Chung, F\"uredi, Graham, and Seymour (JCTA, 1988) constructed an induced subgraph of the hypercube $Q^n$ with $\alpha(Q^n)+1$ vertices and with maximum degree smaller than $\lceil \sqrt{n} \rceil$. Subsequently, Huang (Annals of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-08 Jiasheng Zeng , Xinmin Hou

The class of Euclidean unit disk graphs is one of the most fundamental and well-studied graph classes with underlying geometry. In this paper, we identify this class as a special case in the broader class of hyperbolic unit disk graphs and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-12-16 Thomas Bläsius , Tobias Friedrich , Maximilian Katzmann , Daniel Stephan

In this paper we use the Klazar-Marcus-Tardos method to prove that if a hereditary property of partitions P has super-exponential speed, then for every k-permutation pi, P contains the partition of [2k] with parts {i, pi(i) + k}, where 1 <=…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 József Balogh , Béla Bollobás , Robert Morris

We show that if $G$ is a group and $G$ has a graph-product decomposition with finitely-generated abelian vertex groups, then $G$ has two canonical decompositions as a graph product of groups: a unique decomposition in which each vertex…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-07 Mauricio Gutierrez , Adam Piggott

A graph $G$ admiting a $2$-factor is \textit{pseudo $2$-factor isomorphic} if the parity of the number of cycles in all its $2$-factors is the same. In [M. Abreu, A.A. Diwan, B. Jackson, D. Labbate and J. Sheehan. Pseudo $2$-factor…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-25 M. Abreu , M. Funk , D. Labbate , F. Romaniello

A $1$-factor in an $n$-vertex graph $G$ is a collection of $\frac{n}{2}$ vertex-disjoint edges and a $1$-factorization of $G$ is a partition of its edges into edge-disjoint $1$-factors. Clearly, a $1$-factorization of $G$ cannot exist…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Asaf Ferber , Vishesh Jain , Benny Sudakov

Graph fractional Fourier transform (GFRFT) is an extension of graph Fourier transform (GFT) that provides an additional fractional analysis tool for graph signal processing (GSP) by generalizing temporal-vertex domain Fourier analysis to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-05 Lu Li , Haiye Huo

Finite dynamical systems (FDSs) are commonly used to model systems with a finite number of states that evolve deterministically and at discrete time steps. Considered up to isomorphism, those correspond to functional graphs. As such, FDSs…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2022-12-15 Émile Naquin , Maximilien Gadouleau

Hypergraph neural networks (HGNN) have recently become attractive and received significant attention due to their excellent performance in various domains. However, most existing HGNNs rely on first-order approximations of hypergraph…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-01-11 Maolin Wang , Yaoming Zhen , Yu Pan , Yao Zhao , Chenyi Zhuang , Zenglin Xu , Ruocheng Guo , Xiangyu Zhao

A QCD factorization formalism was recently proposed for evaluating heavy quarkonium production at large $p_T$ at collider energies. With systematically calculated short-distance partonic hard parts and evolution kernels of fragmentation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-11 Yan-Qing Ma , Jian-Wei Qiu , Hong Zhang

A well-known conjecture of Stanley is that the h-vector of a matroid is a pure O-sequence. There have been numerous papers with partial progress on this conjecture, but it is still wide open. In particular, for graphic matroids coming from…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-06 Jacob David , Pierce Lai , SuHo Oh , Christopher Wu

A graph $G$ on $n$ vertices is Hamiltonian if it contains a spanning cycle, and pancyclic if it contains cycles of all lengths from 3 to $n$. In 1984, Fan presented a degree condition involving every pair of vertices at distance two for a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-12-23 Bo Ning

A graph $G$ is called self-ordered (a.k.a asymmetric) if the identity permutation is its only automorphism. Equivalently, there is a unique isomorphism from $G$ to any graph that is isomorphic to $G$. We say that $G=(V,E)$ is robustly…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Oded Goldreich , Avi Wigderson

A Hamiltonian decomposition of $G$ is a partition of its edge set into disjoint Hamilton cycles. Manikandan and Paulraja conjectured that if $G$ and $H$ are Hamilton cycle decomposable circulant graphs with at least one of them is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-03-10 P. Paulraja , S. Sampath Kumar

In this paper we present the first deterministic polynomial time algorithm for determining the existence of a Hamiltonian cycle and finding a Hamiltonian cycle in general graphs. Our algorithm can also solve the Hamiltonian path problem in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-07-12 Aimin Hou

A surprising diversity of different products of hypergraphs have been discussed in the literature. Most of the hypergraph products can be viewed as generalizations of one of the four standard graph products. The most widely studied variant,…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-05-18 Marc Hellmuth , Lydia Ostermeier , Peter F. Stadler

We study the Steiner Tree problem on unit disk graphs. Given a $n$ vertex unit disk graph $G$, a subset $R\subseteq V(G)$ of $t$ vertices and a positive integer $k$, the objective is to decide if there exists a tree $T$ in $G$ that spans…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-04-21 Sujoy Bhore , Paz Carmi , Sudeshna Kolay , Meirav Zehavi

We discuss the exclusive photoproduction of a heavy vector quarkonium, namely $J/\psi$ and $\Upsilon$ at 1-loop in $\alpha_s$. In collinear factorisation (CF), the amplitude for such a process is obtained by the convolution of a hard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-01 Chris Flett , Jean-Philippe Lansberg , Saad Nabeebaccus , Maxim Nefedov , Pawel Sznajder , Jakub Wagner

For any hereditary graph class $F$, we construct optimal adjacency labeling schemes for the classes of subgraphs and induced subgraphs of Cartesian products of graphs in $F$. As a consequence, we show that, if $F$ admits efficient adjacency…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-09-13 Louis Esperet , Nathaniel Harms , Viktor Zamaraev
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