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In this paper we introduce the space-fractional Poisson process whose state probabilities $p_k^\alpha(t)$, $t>0$, $\alpha \in (0,1]$, are governed by the equations $(\mathrm d/\mathrm dt)p_k(t) = -\lambda^\alpha (1-B)p_k^\alpha(t)$, where…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-03-28 Enzo Orsingher , Federico Polito

We consider a general class of integro-differential evolution equations which includes the governing equation of the generalized grey Brownian motion and the time- and space-fractional heat equation. We present a general relation between…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-21 Christian Bender , Yana A. Butko

We introduce and study a fractional version of the Skellam process of order $k$ by time-changing it with an independent inverse stable subordinator. We call it the fractional Skellam process of order $k$ (FSPoK). An integral representation…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-09 K. K. Kataria , M. Khandakar

In this paper, the regularized trace formulas for a diffusion operator which include conformable fractional derivatives of order {\alpha} (0<{\alpha \leq 1}) is obtained.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Yaşar Çakmak

Fractional mechanics describes both conservative and non-conservative systems. The fractional variational principles gained importance in studying the fractional mechanics and several versions are proposed. In classical mechanics the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-08-14 Dumitru Baleanu , Sami I. Muslih , Eqab M. Rabei

We survey methods and results of fractional differential equations in which an unknown function is under the operation of integration and/or differentiation of fractional order. As an illustrative example, we review results on fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-12 Moulay Rchid Sidi Ammi , Delfim F. M. Torres

The partial differential equation of Gaussian diffusion is generalized by using the time-fractional derivative of distributed order between 0 and 1, in both the Riemann-Liouville (R-L) and the Caputo (C) sense. For a general distribution of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-05-27 Francesco Mainardi , Antonio Mura , Gianni Pagnini , Rudolf Gorenflo

Fractional order controllers become increasingly popular due to their versatility and superiority in various performance. However, the bottleneck in deploying these tools in practice is related to their analog or numerical implementation.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-28 Yiheng Wei , YangQuan Chen , Yingdong Wei , Xuefeng Zhang

In this paper, a new variant to fractional signal processing is proposed known as the Reduced Order Fractional Fourier Transform. Various properties satisfied by its transformation kernel is derived. The properties associated with the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-04-18 Sanjay Kumar

Fractional differential operators provide an attractive mathematical tool to model effects with limited regularity properties. Particular examples are image processing and phase field models in which jumps across lower dimensional subsets…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-24 Harbir Antil , Sören Bartels

Fractional order differential and difference equations are used to model systems with memory. Variable order fractional equations are proposed to model systems where the memory changes in time. We investigate stability conditions for linear…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-12 Prashant M. Gade , Sachin Bhalekar , Janardhan Chevala

We give a representation of the Gamma subordinator as a Krein functional of Brownian motion, using the known representations for stable subordinators and Esscher transforms. In particular, we have obtained Krein representations of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Catherine Donati-Martin , Marc Yor

We consider two fractional versions of a family of nonnegative integer valued processes. We prove that their probability mass functions solve fractional Kolmogorov forward equations, and we show the overdispersion of these processes. As…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-03-13 Luisa Beghin , Claudio Macci

This paper defines a new class of fractional differential operators alongside a family of random variables whose density functions solve fractional differential equations equipped with these operators. These equations can be further used to…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Corina D. Constantinescu , Jorge M. Ramirez , Wei R. Zhu

In this paper, we introduce and study two time-changed variants of the generalized fractional Skellam process. These are obtained by time-changing the generalized fractional Skellam process with an independent L\'evy subordinator with…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Mostafizar Khandakar , Bratati Pal , Palaniappan Vellaisamy

A notion of evolutionary $\Gamma$-convergence of weak type is introduced for sequences of operators acting on time-dependent functions. This extends the classical definition of $\Gamma$-convergence of functionals due to De Giorgi. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-08 Augusto Visintin

We study quantum-fluctuation-driven fractionalized phases in the vicinity of altermagnetic order. First, the long-range magnetic orders in the vicinity of collinear altermagnetism are identified; these feature a non-coplanar "orbital…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-19 João Augusto Sobral , Subrata Mandal , Mathias S. Scheurer

We develop a General Fluctuation Formula for phase variables that are odd under time reversal. Simulations are used to verify the new formula.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Debra J Searles , Gary Ayton , Denis J Evans

In this work, we consider subordinated processes controlled by a family of subordinators which consist of a power function of time variable and a negative power function of $\alpha-$stable random variable. The effect of parameters in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-02-11 Long Shi , Zu-Guo Yu , Hai-Lan Huang , Zhi Mao , Ai-Guo Xiao

A fractional Hamiltonian formalism is introduced for the recent combined fractional calculus of variations. The Hamilton-Jacobi partial differential equation is generalized to be applicable for systems containing combined Caputo fractional…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-19 Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres