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The confrontation between the superconducting fluctuations and percolation effects as the origin of the in-plane paraconductivity in cuprate superconductors was earlier addressed at a quantitative level in the case of the optimally doped…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-05-06 I. F. Llovo , J. Mosqueira , C. Carballeira , F. Vidal

We report the observation of quantum oscillations in the underdoped cuprate superconductor YBa2Cu4O8 using a tunnel-diode oscillator technique in pulsed magnetic fields up to 85T. There is a clear signal, periodic in inverse field, with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-02-04 E. A. Yelland , J. Singleton , C. H. Mielke , N. Harrison , F. F. Balakirev , B. Dabrowski , J. R. Cooper

One of the central questions in the cuprate research is the nature of the "normal state" which develops into high temperature superconductivity (HTSC). In the normal state of hole-doped cuprates, the existence of charge density wave (CDW)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-07-26 H. Jang , S. Asano , M. Fujita , M. Hashimoto , D. H. Lu , C. A. Burns , C. -C. Kao , J. -S. Lee

We analyze the interplay between charge-density-wave (CDW) orders with axial momenta $(Q, 0)$ and $(0,Q)$ ($\Delta_x$ and $\Delta_y$ respectively), detected in the underdoped cuprates. The CDW order in real space can be uni-directional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-13 Yuxuan Wang , Andrey V. Chubukov

We propose and implement a direct experimental test for subdominant superconducting phases with broken time-reversal symmetry in d-wave superconductors. The critical current of 45-degree asymmetric grain boundary junctions are shown to be…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 W. K. Neils , D. J. Van Harlingen

Recent discovery of superconductivity at a transition temperature of $73$K in the doped layered compound Ba$_{2}$CuO$_{3+x}$ for $x\sim 0.2$ has generated a lot of interest. Experiments in this alternately stacked oxygen octahedral and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-10-10 Priyo Adhikary , Mayank Gupta , Amit Chauhan , Sashi Satpathy , Shantanu Mukherjee , B. R. K. Nanda

The reflectance of high-quality, unpolished single crystals of YBa_2Cu_3O_{6+x}, for the doping range x=0.50 -> 0.95, has been measured with radiation polarized along the c axis from approx 50 cm^{-1} to 5000 cm^{-1} between 10 K and 300 K.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-16 C. C. Homes , T. Timusk , D. A. Bonn , R. Liang , W. N. Hardy

Clear experimental evidence of charge density wave correlations competing with superconducting order in YBCO have thrust their relationship with the pseudogap regime into the spotlight. To aid in characterizing the pseudogap regime, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-10-01 Lauren E. Hayward , Andrew J. Achkar , David G. Hawthorn , Roger G. Melko , Subir Sachdev

We present measurements of the microwave complex conductivity at 23.9 and 48.2 GHz in YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{7-\delta}$ films, in the fluctuational region above $T_{c}$. With increasing temperature, the fluctuational excess conductivity drops…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Silva , R. Marcon , S. Sarti , R. Fastampa , M. Giura , M. Boffa , A. M. Cucolo

The ubiquitous tendency of superconducting cuprates to form charge density waves (CDWs) has reignited interest in the nature of their electron-phonon interaction and its role in shaping their phase diagrams. While pronounced dispersion…

In the last few years charge density waves (CDWs) have been ubiquitously observed in high-temperature superconducting cuprates and are now the most investigated among the competing orders in the still hot debate on these systems. A wealth…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-06-21 S. Caprara , C. Di Castro , G. Seibold , M. Grilli

We present a combined ultrafast optical pump-probe and ultrafast x-ray diffraction measurement of the CDW dynamics in SmTe$_3$ at 300 K. The ultrafast x-ray diffraction measurements, taken at the Linac Coherent Light Source reveal a $\sim…

Orbital current order of the d-density-wave type (DDW) has been postulated to explain the pseudogap in the high temperature superconductors. We have performed neutron scattering experiments to search for this order and show here the results…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 H. A. Mook , Pengcheng Dai , S. M. Hayden , A. Hiess , S. -H. Lee , F. Dogan

Based upon a phenomenological $t-t'-U-V$ model and using Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations, we found that near the optimal doping $\delta=0.15$ at low temperature ($T$), only the pure d-wave superconductivity (dSC) prevails and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Hong-Yi Chen , C. S. Ting

Although initially quite controversial, it has been widely accepted that the Cooper pairs in optimally doped cuprate superconductors have predominantly dx2-y2 wavefunction symmetry. The controversy has now shifted to whether the high-Tc…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 C. C. Tsuei , J. R. Kirtley , G. Hammerl , J. Mannhart , H. Raffy , Z. Z. Li

Experiments have revealed multiple quantum oscillation frequencies in underdoped high temperature superconductor $\mathrm{YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{6+\delta}}$, corresponding to approximately 10% doping, which contain $\mathrm{CuO}$ bilayers in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-13 David Garcia-Aldea , Sudip Chakravarty

The spin dynamics of an optimally doped YBa2Cu3O7 (Tc = 93 K) crystal array have been investigated in a wide range of momentum and energy (Q - E) space using the time-of-flight neutron scattering method. Incommensurate spin modulation in Q…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Arai , T. Nishijima , Y. Endoh , A. W. Garrett , S. Tajima , K. Tomimoto , Y. Shiohara , C. D. Frost , S. M. Bennington

A systematic temperature dependent study of the femtosecond optical superconducting (SC) state destruction and recovery in Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8+\delta}$ cuprate superconductor by means of the all-optical polarization-sensitive…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-12-06 I. Madan , V. V. Baranov , Y. Toda , M. Oda , T. Kurosawa , V. V. Kabanov , T. Mertelj , D. Mihailovic

We study superconducting transition temperature ($T_c$) of oxygen-doped double-layer high-temperature superconductors YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+\delta}$ (0 $\le$ $\delta$ $\le$ 1) as a function of the oxygen dopant concentration ($\delta$) and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Honma , P. H. Hor

The normal state of high-Tc cuprates has been considered one of the essential topics in high-temperature superconductivity research. However, compared to the high magnetic fields study of it, understanding a photoinduced normal state…