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In this paper, a fractional derivative with short-term memory properties is defined, which can be viewed as an extension of Caputo fractional derivative. Then, some properties of the short memory fractional derivative are discussed. Also, a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Xudong Hai , Guojian Ren , Yongguang Yu , Lipo Mo , Conghui Xu

Iterated Function Systems (IFSs) have been at the heart of fractal geometry almost from its origin, and several generalizations for the notion of IFS have been suggested. Subdivision schemes are widely used in computer graphics and attempts…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-02-24 Nira Dyn , David Levin , Viswanathan Puthan Veedu

Recurrence in the phase space of complex systems is a well-studied phenomenon, which has provided deep insights into the nonlinear dynamics of such systems. For dissipative systems, characteristics based on recurrence plots have recently…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-03-22 Yong Zou , Reik V. Donner , Marco Thiel , Jürgen Kurths

In this paper, the fractional differential matrices based on the Jacobi-Gauss points are derived with respect to the Caputo and Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative operators. The spectral radii of the fractional differential matrices…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-05 Fanhai Zeng , Changpin Li

There are a few different ways to extend regular nonlinear dynamical systems by introducing power-law memory or considering fractional differential/difference equations instead of integer ones. This extension allows the introduction of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-09-04 Mark Edelman

We consider dynamical systems given by interval maps with a finite number of turning points (including critical points, discontinuities) possibly of different critical orders from two sides. If such a map $f$ is continuous and piecewise…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-01-11 Hongfei Cui

Continuous attractors offer a unique class of solutions for storing continuous-valued variables in recurrent system states for indefinitely long time intervals. Unfortunately, continuous attractors suffer from severe structural instability…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-25 Ábel Ságodi , Guillermo Martín-Sánchez , Piotr Sokół , Il Memming Park

In this work, we consider a class of $n$-dimensional, $n\geq2$, piecewise linear discontinuous maps that can exhibit a new type of attractor, called a weird quasiperiodic attractor. While the dynamics associated with these attractors may…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Laura Gardini , Davide Radi , Noemi Schmitt , Iryna Sushko , Frank Westerhoff

We uncover previously unknown properties of the family of periodic superstable cycles in unimodal maps characterized each by a Lyapunov exponent that diverges to minus infinity. Amongst the main novel properties are the following: i) The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 L. G. Moyano , D. Silva , A. Robledo

In this article, we proposed new discrete maps with memory (DMM). These maps are derived from fractional differential equations (FDE) with the Hilfer fractional derivatives of non-integer orders and periodic sequence of kicks. The suggested…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-22 Vasily E. Tarasov

This paper investigates Caputo mean-square attractors for non-autonomous stochastic evolution systems. We first introduce the concept of Caputo mean-square attractors and then establish a sufficient criterion for existence of such…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Lijuan Zhang , Jianhua Huang , Yejuan Wang

Caputo fractional (with power-law kernels) and fractional (delta) difference maps belong to a more widely defined class of generalized fractional maps, which are discrete convolutions with some power-law-like functions. The conditions of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-10 Mark Edelman

Bifurcations in a system of coupled maps are investigated. Using symbolic dynamics it is proven that for coupled shift maps the well known space--time--mixing attractor becomes unstable at a critical coupling strength in favour of a…

chao-dyn · Physics 2016-08-14 Wolfram Just

The aim of this tutorial survey is to revisit the basic theory of relaxation processes governed by linear differential equations of fractional order. The fractional derivatives are intended both in the Rieamann-Liouville sense and in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-05-18 Francesco Mainardi , Rudolf Gorenflo

We consider dynamical systems that are described by fractional power of coordinates and momenta. The fractional powers can be considered as a convenient way to describe systems in the fractional dimension space. For the usual space the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Vasily E. Tarasov

In this work, we explore the dynamics of fractional differential equations (FDEs) through a rigorous topological analysis of strange attractors. By investigating systems with Caputo derivatives of order \( \alpha \in (0, 1) \), we identify…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Ronald Katende

Dynamical behaviour of discrete dynamical systems has been investigated extensively in the past few decades. However, in several applications, long term memory plays an important role in the evolution of dynamical variables. The definition…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Sumit S. Pakhare , Varsha Daftardar-Gejji , Dilip S. Badwaik , Amey Deshpande , Prashant M. Gade

We observe the occurrence of a strange nonchaotic attractor in a periodically driven two-dimensional map, formerly proposed as a neuron model and a sequence generator. We characterize this attractor through the study of the Lyapunov…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andre S. Cassol , Fabio L. S. Veiga , Marcelo H. R. Tragtenberg

We begin with a brief overview of the most commonly used fractional derivatives, namely the Caputo and Riemann-Liouville derivatives. We then focus on the study of the fractional time wave equation with the Riemann-Liouville derivative,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Paola Loreti , Daniela Sforza

Models of cosmological scalar fields often feature "attractor solutions" to which the system evolves for a wide range of initial conditions. There is some tension between this well-known fact and another well-known fact: Liouville's theorem…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-30 Grant N. Remmen , Sean M. Carroll