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We survey some results on the existence (and non-existence) of periodic Reeb orbits on contact manifolds, both in the open and closed case. We place these statements in the context of Finsler geometry by including a proof of the folklore…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Max Dörner , Hansjörg Geiges , Kai Zehmisch

We consider closed symplectically aspherical manifolds, i.e. closed symplectic manifolds $(M,\omega)$ satisfying the condition $[\omega]|_{\pi_2M}=0$. Rudyak and Oprea [RO] remarked that such manifolds have nice and controllable homotopy…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuli Rudyak , Aleksy Tralle

We define $S^1$-equivariant symplectic homology for symplectically aspherical manifolds with contact boundary, using a Floer-type construction first proposed by Viterbo. We show that it is related to the usual symplectic homology by a Gysin…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-23 Frédéric Bourgeois , Alexandru Oancea

Using the symplectic geometry of certain manifolds which appear naturally in Lie theory, we define an invariant which assigns a graded abelian group to an oriented link. The relevant manifolds are transverse slices to certain nilpotent…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Seidel , Ivan Smith

We characterise boundary shaped disc like neighbourhoods of certain isotropic submanifolds in terms of aperiodicity of Reeb flows. We prove uniqueness of homotopy and diffeomorphism type of such contact manifolds assuming non-existence of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Myeonggi Kwon , Kevin Wiegand , Kai Zehmisch

We provided two explicit formulas for the intersection cohomology (as a graded vector space with pairing) of the symplectic quotient by a circle in terms of the $S^1$ equivariant cohomology of the original symplectic manifold and the fixed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eugene Lerman , Susan Tolman

A point q in a contact manifold is called a translated point for a contactomorphism \phi, with respect to some fixed contact form, if \phi (q) and q belong to the same Reeb orbit and the contact form is preserved at q. The problem of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-19 Sheila Sandon

We introduce symplectic Calabi-Yau caps to obtain new obstructions to exact fillings. In particular, it implies that any exact filling of the standard unit cotangent bundle of a hyperbolic surface has vanishing first Chern class and has the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Tian-Jun Li , Cheuk Yu Mak , Kouichi Yasui

In recent times a great amount of progress has been achieved in symplectic and contact geometry, leading to the development of powerful invariants of 3-manifolds such as Heegaard Floer homology and embedded contact homology. These…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-11 Daniel V. Mathews

Generalizing the canonical symplectization of contact manifolds, we construct an infinite dimensional non-linear Stiefel manifold of weighted embeddings into a contact manifold. This space carries a symplectic structure such that the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-20 Stefan Haller , Cornelia Vizman

A compact complex manifold $V$ is called Vaisman if it admits an Hermitian metric which is conformal to a K\"ahler one, and a non-isometric conformal action by $\mathbb C$. It is called quasi-regular if the $\mathbb C$-action has closed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Liviu Ornea , Misha Verbitsky

Cylindrical contact homology is a comparatively simple incarnation of symplectic field theory whose existence and invariance under suitable hypotheses was recently established by Hutchings and Nelson. We study this invariant for a general…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-04 Sebastian Haney , Thomas E. Mark

We prove that certain non-exact magnetic Hamiltonian systems on products of closed hyperbolic surfaces and with a potential function of large oscillation admit non-constant contractible periodic solutions of energy below the Ma\~n\'e…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-17 Youngjin Bae , Kevin Wiegand , Kai Zehmisch

Let $(M, \alpha)$ be a $2n+1$-dimensional connected compact contact toric manifold of Reeb type. Suppose the contact form $\alpha$ is regular, we find conditions under which $M$ is homeomorphic to $S^{2n+1}$.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-20 Hui Li

We show that simply connected contact manifolds that are subcritically Stein fillable have a unique symplectically aspherical filling up to diffeomorphism. Various extensions to manifolds with non-trivial fundamental group are discussed.…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Kilian Barth , Hansjörg Geiges , Kai Zehmisch

We define a differential graded algebra associated to Legendrian knots in Seifert fibered spaces with transverse contact structures. This construction is distinguished from other combinatorial realizations of contact homology invariants by…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-14 Joan E. Licata , Joshua M. Sabloff

How does one measure the failure of Hochschild homology to commute with colimits? Here I relate this question to a major open problem about dynamics in contact manifolds -- the assertion that Reeb orbits exist and are detected by symplectic…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Vivek Shende

We prove a $C^\infty$ closing lemma for Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms of closed surfaces. This is a consequence of a $C^\infty$ closing lemma for Reeb flows on closed contact three-manifolds, which was recently proved as an application of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-15 Masayuki Asaoka , Kei Irie

Calculating the spectral invariant of Floer homology of the distance function, we can find some kind of superheavy subsets in symplectic manifolds. We show if convex open subsets in Euclidian space with the standard symplectic form are…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-23 Suguru Ishikawa

We investigate the local geometry of a pair of independent contact structures on 3-manifolds under maps that independently preserve each contact structure. We discover that such maps are homotheties on the contact 1-forms and we discover…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Taylor J. Klotz , George R. Wilkens