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Powerful stellar winds and supernova explosions with intense energy release in the form of strong shock waves can convert a sizeable part of the kinetic energy release into energetic particles. The starforming regions are argued as a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 A. M. Bykov , P. E. Gladilin , S. M. Osipov

We propose and explore a new hybrid approach to jet quenching in a strongly coupled medium. The basis of this phenomenological approach is to treat physics processes at different energy scales differently. The high-$Q^2$ processes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-05 Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , Doga Can Gulhan , José Guilherme Milhano , Daniel Pablos , Krishna Rajagopal

The fluidity of the hot and dense QCD matter is a key characteristic of the medium created in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. We extend the framework of the relativistic hydrodynamic model to incorporate non-thermal momentum distributions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-22 Akihiko Monnai

The drag and diffusion coefficients of a hot hadronic medium consisting of pions, kaons and eta using open beauty mesons as a probe have been evaluated. The interaction of the probe with the hadronic matter has been treated in the framework…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-30 Santosh K Das , Sabyasachi Ghosh , Sourav Sarkar , Jan-e Alam

The electrodynamical formulae for the transition radiation are applied to the case of partons crossing the surface of the deconfined region in heavy ion collisions. The chromopermittivity is used in place of the dielectric permittivity. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-11 I. M. Dremin

We study the production of the dimuonium (also known as true muonium) in two and three photon fusion processes in nucleus--nucleus collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) energies. A new formalism is introduced for the production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-31 C. A. Bertulani , D. Bhandari , F. S. Navarra

We study the energy-momentum deposited by fast moving partons within a medium using linearized viscous hydrodynamics. The particle distribution produced by this energy-momentum is computed using the Cooper-Frye formalism. We show that for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-21 Alejandro Ayala , Isabel Dominguez , Maria Elena Tejeda-Yeomans

A review of the main results of detailed flow analysis in highly central and semi-central heavy ion collisions at SIS energies is presented in the first part of this paper. The influence of the mass of the colliding nuclei and centrality on…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-04-24 M. Petrovici , A. Pop

We study the effect of a hot and dense medium on the binding energy of hadronic molecules with open-charm mesons. We focus on a recent chiral quark-model-based prediction of a molecular state in the $N \bar D$ system. We analyze how the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-17 T. F. Caramés , C. E. Fontoura , G. Krein , K. Tsushima , J. Vijande , A. Valcarce

Possible phase transition of strongly interacting matter from hadron to a quark-gluon plasma state have in the past received considerable interest. The clustering of color sources provides a framework of the the partonic interactions in the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-18 Brijesh K Srivastava

We review the experimental and theoretical status of open heavy-flavor (HF) production in high-energy nuclear collisions at RHIC and LHC. We first overview the theoretical concepts and pertinent calculations of HF transport in QCD matter,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-08-24 Francesco Prino , Ralf Rapp

After a brief survey of the remarkable accomplishments of the current heavy ion collision experiments up to 200A GeV, we address in depth the role of strange particle production in the search for new phases of matter in these collisions. In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-05-24 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier , Ahmed Tounsi

The strong interaction among hadrons has been measured in the past by scattering experiments. Although this technique has been extremely successful in providing information about the nucleon-nucleon and pion-nucleon interactions, when…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-09-28 L. Fabbietti , V. Mantovani Sarti , O. Vazquez Doce

The aim of high energy nuclear collisions is to study the transition from hadronic matter to a plasma of deconfined quarks and gluons. I review the basic questions of this search and summarize recent theoretical developments in the field.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Satz

The recently proposed effective potential theory [Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 235001 (2013)] is used to investigate the influence of coupling on inter-ion-species diffusion and momentum exchange in multi-component plasmas. Thermo-diffusion and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-07-10 Grigory Kagan , Scott D. Baalrud , Jerome Daligault

The energy loss of high p_T partons propagating through a hot and dense medium is regarded as a valuable tool to probe the medium created in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. The angular correlation pattern of hadrons associated with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Thorsten Renk

Energetic partons traveling in a strongly interacting medium lose energy by emitting radiation and through collisions with medium constituents. Non-perturbative, next-to-leading order and leading order collision kernels are implemented…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-13 Rouzbeh Modarresi Yazdi , Shuzhe Shi , Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon

Electromagnetic emission in the form of photons or dileptons provide important information on the onset and evolution of a heavy ion collision at ultrarelativistic energies. We briefly summarize the theoretical assessments of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-17 Ismail Zahed

We study the behavior of dynamically-generated baryon resonances with heavy-quark content within a unitarized coupled-channel theory in matter that fulfills heavy-quark spin symmetry constraints. We analyze the implications for the…

Highly excited nuclear matter created in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions possibly reaches the phase of quark deconfinement. It quickly cools down and hadronises. We explain that the process of hadronisation may likely be connected…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-12-03 B. Tomasik , G. Torrieri , I. Melo , P. Bartos , M. Gintner , S. Korony , I. Mishustin