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One-shot signatures (OSS) are a powerful and uniquely quantum cryptographic primitive which allows anyone, given common reference string, to come up with a public verification key $\mathsf{pk}$ and a secret signing state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-14 Andrew Huang , Vinod Vaikuntanathan

A recent trend in binary code analysis promotes the use of neural solutions based on instruction embedding models. An instruction embedding model is a neural network that transforms sequences of assembly instructions into embedding vectors.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-08-16 Fiorella Artuso , Marco Mormando , Giuseppe A. Di Luna , Leonardo Querzoni

Recently Lin et al. proposed a method of using the underdetermined BSS (blind source separation) problem to realize image and speech encryption. In this paper, we give a cryptanalysis of this BSS-based encryption and point out that it is…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-06-23 Shujun Li , Chengqing Li , Kwok-Tung Lo , Guanrong Chen

Maximum a posteriori decoding, a commonly used method for neural machine translation (NMT), aims to maximize the estimated posterior probability. However, high estimated probability does not always lead to high translation quality. Minimum…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Boxuan Lyu , Hidetaka Kamigaito , Kotaro Funakoshi , Manabu Okumura

Quantization based on the binary codes is gaining attention because each quantized bit can be directly utilized for computations without dequantization using look-up tables. Previous attempts, however, only allow for integer numbers of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-23 Dongsoo Lee , Se Jung Kwon , Byeongwook Kim , Yongkweon Jeon , Baeseong Park , Jeongin Yun

This paper suggests a message authentication scheme, which can be efficiently used for secure digital signature creation. The algorithm used here is an adjusted union of the concepts which underlie projective geometry and group structure on…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-08-17 Abhinav Aggarwal

We develop a generalized framework for invariant-based cryptography by extending the use of structural identities as core cryptographic mechanisms. Starting from a previously introduced scheme where a secret is encoded via a four-point…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-14 Stanislav Semenov

With the development of high-definition display devices, the practical scenario of Super-Resolution (SR) usually needs to super-resolve large input like 2K to higher resolution (4K/8K). To reduce the computational and memory cost, current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-14 Senmao Tian , Ming Lu , Jiaming Liu , Yandong Guo , Yurong Chen , Shunli Zhang

A class of two-bit bit flipping algorithms for decoding low-density parity-check codes over the binary symmetric channel was proposed in [1]. Initial results showed that decoders which employ a group of these algorithms operating in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-05-22 Dung Viet Nguyen , Bane Vasic , Michael W. Marcellin

Parameterized strings are a generalization of strings in that their characters are drawn from two different alphabets, where one is considered to be the alphabet of static characters and the other to be the alphabet of parameter characters.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-09-01 Daiki Hashimoto , Diptarama Hendrian , Dominik Köppl , Ryo Yoshinaka , Ayumi Shinohara

The use of subword embedding has proved to be a major innovation in Neural Machine Translation (NMT). It helps NMT to learn better context vectors for Low Resource Languages (LRLs) so as to predict the target words by better modelling the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Amit Kumar , Shantipriya Parida , Ajay Pratap , Anil Kumar Singh

We propose a simple string bit formalism for interacting strings in a plane wave background, in terms of supersymmetric quantum mechanics with a symmetric product target-space. We construct the light-cone supersymmetry generators and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Herman Verlinde

In order to expand their reach and increase website ad revenue, media outlets have started using clickbait techniques to lure readers to click on articles on their digital platform. Having successfully enticed the user to open the article,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-08-06 Vaibhav Kumar , Mrinal Dhar , Dhruv Khattar , Yash Kumar Lal , Abhimanshu Mishra , Manish Shrivastava , Vasudeva Varma

We present a new key exchange protocol based on circulant matrices acting on matrices over a congruence-simple semiring. We describe how to compute matrices with the necessary properties for the implementation of the protocol. Additionally,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Alvaro Otero Sanchez

In this paper, we propose a block-wise image transformation method with a secret key for support vector machine (SVM) models. Models trained by using transformed images offer a poor performance to unauthorized users without a key, while…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-18 Ryota Iijima , AprilPyone MaungMaung , Hitoshi Kiya

Developing robust and discriminative appearance models has been a long-standing research challenge in visual object tracking. In the prevalent Siamese-based paradigm, the features extracted by the Siamese-like networks are often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Fei Xie , Wankou Yang , Chunyu Wang , Lei Chu , Yue Cao , Chao Ma , Wenjun Zeng

We present in this paper an algorithm for exchanging session keys, coupled with a hashing encryption module. We show schemes designed for their potential invulnerability to classical and quantum attacks. In turn, if the parameters included…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-01-24 Hugo Daniel Scolnik , Juan Pedro Hecht

Since production-level trained deep neural networks (DNNs) are of a great business value, protecting such DNN models against copyright infringement and unauthorized access is in a rising demand. However, conventional model protection…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-21 Hiroki Ito , MaungMaung AprilPyone , Hitoshi Kiya

Session based model is widely used in recommend system. It use the user click sequence as input of a Recurrent Neural Network (RNN), and get the output of the RNN network as the vector embedding of the session, and use the inner product of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-08-28 Qizhi Zhang , Yi Lin , Kangle Wu , Yongliang Li , Anxiang Zeng

In this paper we study the security of the Bluetooth stream cipher E0 from the viewpoint it is a "difference stream cipher", that is, it is defined by a system of explicit difference equations over the finite field GF(2). This approach…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Roberto La Scala , Sergio Polese , Sharwan K. Tiwari , Andrea Visconti
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