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We consider the inverse problem of recovering stationary coefficients in a class of dynamical Schr\"odinger equations with locally analytic nonlinear terms. Upon treating the well-posedness for small initial data and trivial boundary data,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Pranav Arrepu , Hanming Zhou

In this paper, we consider a Cauchy problem for a first-order hyperbolic equation with time-dependent coefficients. Cauchy data are given on a lateral subboundary and we obtain local H\"older stabilities for inverse source and coefficient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Giuseppe Floridia , Hiroshi Takase

We analyse stability of observability estimates for solutions to wave and Scr\" odinger equations subjected to additive perturbations. The paper generalises the recent averaged observability/control result by allowing for systems consisting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-04 Martin Lazar

In this paper, the optimal strong error estimates for stochastic parabolic optimal control problem with additive noise and integral state constraint are derived based on time-implicit and finite element discretization. The continuous and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Qiming Wang , Wanfang Shen , Wenbin Liu

In this paper, we investigate the inverse problem on determining the spatial component of the source term in a hyperbolic equation with time-dependent principal part. Based on a newly established Carleman estimate for general hyperbolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-12 Daijun Jiang , Yikan Liu , Masahiro Yamamoto

This paper is about Holder and Lipschitz stability estimates and uniqueness theorems for some coefficient inverse problems and associated inverse source problems for a general linear parabolic equation of the second order with variable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-01-17 Michael V. Klibanov

In this paper hyperbolic partial differential equations with random coefficients are discussed. Such random partial differential equations appear for instance in traffic flow problems as well as in many physical processes in random media.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-19 Andrea Barth , Franz G. Fuchs

In this paper, we investigate an ill-posed Cauchy problem involving a stochastic parabolic equation. We first establish a Carleman estimate for this equation. Leveraging this estimate, we derive the conditional stability and convergence…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-13 Fangfang Dou , Peimin Lü , Yu Wang

In this paper we study the local behavior of a solution to the Stokes system with singular coefficients. One of the main results is the bound on the vanishing order of a nontrivial solution to the Stokes system, which is a quantitative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-22 Ching-Lung Lin , Jenn-Nan Wang

This paper is mainly concerned with the observability inequalities for heat equations with time-dependent Lipschtiz potentials. The observability inequality for heat equations asserts that the total energy of a solution is bounded above by…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Jiuyi Zhu , Jinping Zhuge

In this paper, we study the H\"older-type interpolation inequality and observability inequality from measurable sets in time for parabolic equations either with L^p unbounded potentials or with electric potentials. The parabolic equations…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-12-07 Huaiqiang Yu , Can Zhang

In this paper we investigate the Cauchy problem for Schr\"odinger ultrahyperbolic equations with singular (less than continuous) coefficients. We prove $H^\infty$ well-posedness in the very weak sense under suitable assumptions of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Claudia Garetto , Davide Tramontana

This paper discusses the stabilizability, weak stabilizability, exact observability and robust quadratic stabilizability of linear stochastic control systems. By means of the spectrum technique of the generalized Lyapunov operator, a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Weihai Zhang , Bor-Sen Chen

We consider an inverse problem of reconstructing two spatially varying coefficients in an acoustic equation of hyperbolic type using interior data of solutions with suitable choices of initial condition. Using a Carleman estimate, we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-17 L. Beilina , M. Cristofol , S. Li , M. Yamamoto

We find new quantitative estimates on the space-time analyticity of solutions to linear parabolic equations with time-independent coefficients and apply them to obtain observability inequalities for its solutions over measurable sets.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-06-11 L. Escauriaza , S. Montaner , C. Zhang

We consider nonlocal initial boundary value problems with integral boundary conditions for integro-differential first order hyperbolic systems. We prove a general regularity result stating that the $L^2$-generalized solutions become…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Iryna Kmit

We establish an observability inequality from space-time measurable sets for a class of strongly coupled parabolic systems consisting of two equations, where the observation acts on a single-component. The model is motivated by parabolic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Xiaoyu Fu , Gengsheng Wang , Huaiqiang Yu , Xiaomin Zhu

We study a class of degenerate parabolic equations with boundary point degeneracy in dimensions N>=2 and investigate the associated boundary observability problem by means of shape design. While one-dimensional degenerate models have been…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Donghui Yang , Jie Zhong

Worldline quantum inequalities provide lower bounds on weighted averages of the renormalised energy density of a quantum field along the worldline of an observer. In the context of real, linear scalar field theory on an arbitrary globally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. J. Fewster

We consider the inverse hyperbolic problem of recovering all spatial dependent coefficients, which are the wave speed, the damping coefficient, potential coefficient and gradient coefficient, in a second-order hyperbolic equation defined on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Shitao Liu , Antonio Pierrottet , Scott Scruggs
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