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Related papers: The Age and Stellar Parameters of the Procyon Bina…

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We report spectroscopic observations of vB 120 (HD 30712), a 5.7 yr astrometric-spectroscopic binary system in the Hyades cluster. We combine our radial velocities with others from the literature, and with existing speckle interferometry…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-10 Guillermo Torres , Robert P. Stefanik , David W. Latham

The eclipsing and double-lined spectroscopic binary system V453 Cygni consists of two early B-type stars, one of which is nearing the terminal age main sequence and one which is roughly halfway through its main sequence lifetime. Accurate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Pavlovski , J. Southworth

We present a grid of evolutionary tracks for low-mass white dwarfs with helium cores in the mass range from 0.179 to 0.414 M_sun. The lower mass limit is well suited for comparison with white dwarf companions of millisecond pulsars (MSP).…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Driebe , T. Bloecker , D. Schoenberner

We study the young S-stars within a distance of 0.04 pc from the supermassive black hole in the center of our Galaxy. Given how inhospitable the region is for star formation, their presence is more puzzling the younger we estimate their…

White dwarfs are the end-product of the lifes of intermediate- and low-mass stars and their evolution is described as a simple cooling process. Recently, it has been possible to determine with an unprecedented precision their luminosity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Isern , E. Garcia-Berro , S. Torres , S. Catalan

When determining absolute ages of identifiably young stellar populations, results strongly depend on which stars are studied. Cooler (K, M) stars typically yield ages that are systematically younger than warmer (A, F, G) stars by a factor…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-05 Gregory A. Feiden

High-resolution spectroscopy and speckle interferometry reveal the young star HD 86588 as a quadruple system with a 3-tier hierarchy. The 0.3" resolved binary A,B with an estimated period around 300 years contains the 8-year pair Aa,Abc…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-29 Andrei Tokovinin , Hank Corbett , Octavi Fors , Ward Howard , Nicholas M. Law , Maxwell Moe , Frederick M. Walter

This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the detached binary system V570\,Per through combined photometric, spectroscopic, and astrometric observations. By disentangling the composite spectra, precise fundamental parameters and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-20 Gökhan Yücel , Neslihan Alan , Timothy Banks , Remziye Canbay , Volkan Bakış , Selçuk Bilir

Recent results by Bensby and collaborators on the ages of microlensed stars in the Galactic bulge have challenged the picture of an exclusively old stellar population. However, these age estimates have not been independently confirmed. In…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 G. Valle , M. Dell'Omodarme , P. G. Prada Moroni , S. Degl'Innocenti

Discovery of the first planetary system by direct imaging around HR8799 has made the age determination of the host star a very important task. This determination is the key to derive accurate masses of the planets and to study the dynamical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 A. Moya , P. J. Amado , D. Barrado , A. García Hernández , M. Aberasturi , B. Montesinos , F. Aceituno

We report spectroscopic observations of the nearby, 19.5 yr binary system Gls 67 AB spanning more than 35 yr. We carry out a global orbital solution combining our radial velocity measurements with others from the literature going back more…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-29 Guillermo Torres

We have used moderate resolution, near-infrared spectra from the SpeX spectrograph on the NASA Infrared Telescope facility to characterize the stellar content of Barnard 59 (B59), the most active star-forming core in the Pipe Nebula.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Kevin R. Covey , Charles J. Lada , Carlos Roman-Zuniga , August A. Muench , Jan Forbrich , Joana Ascenso

The nearby (d = 7.7 pc) A3V star Fomalhaut is orbited by a resolved dusty debris disk and a controversial candidate extrasolar planet. The commonly cited age for the system (200+-100 Myr) from Barrado y Navascues et al. (1997) relied on a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Eric E. Mamajek

We investigate the performance of grid-based techniques in estimating the age of stars in detached eclipsing binary systems. We evaluate the precision of the estimates due to the uncertainty in the observational constraints, and the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-01 G. Valle , M. Dell'Omodarme , P. G. Prada Moroni , S. Degl'Innocenti

We present Keck laser guide star adaptive optics imaging of the M8+M8 binary 2MASS J2206-2047AB. Together with archival HST, Gemini-North, and VLT data, our observations span 8.3 years of the binary's 35 year orbital period, and we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Trent J. Dupuy , Michael C. Liu , Brendan P. Bowler

Current population synthesis modeling suggests that 30-50% of Type II supernovae originate from binary progenitors, however, the identification of a binary progenitor is challenging. One indicator of a binary progenitor is that the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-10-04 K. Azalee Bostroem , Emmanouil Zapartas , Brad Koplitz , Benjamin F. Williams , Debby Tran , Andrew Dolphin

We have observed and spatially resolved a set of seven A-type stars in the nearby Ursa Major moving group with the Classic, CLIMB, and PAVO beam combiners on the CHARA Array. At least four of these stars have large rotational velocities ($v…

We use the grid of models described in paper~I to analyse those millisecond pulsar binaries whose secondaries have been studied optically. In particular, we find cooling ages for these binary systems that range from $< 1 \rm Gyr$ to $\sim…

Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-25 Brad M. S. Hansen , E. Sterl Phinney

The orbit and fundamental physical parameters of the double-lined eclipsing binary V505 Per are derived by means of Echelle high resolution, high S/N spectroscopy and B, V photometry. Effective temperatures, gravities, rotational velocities…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 L. Tomasella , U. Munari , A. Siviero , S. Cassisi , S. Dallaporta , T. Zwitter , R. Sordo

The white dwarf luminosity function of a stellar cluster will have a sharp truncation at a luminosity which is determined by the time since formation of the first white dwarfs in that cluster. Calculation of the dependence of this limiting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-08 Ted von Hippel , Gerard Gilmore , D. H. P. Jones
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