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Developing scalable quantum algorithms to study finite-temperature physics of quantum many-body systems has attracted considerable interest due to recent advancements in quantum hardware. However, such algorithms in their present form…

The standard approach for path integral Monte Carlo simulations of open quantum systems is extended as an efficient tool to monitor the time evolution of coherences (off-diagonal elements of the reduced density matrix) also for strong…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-12 Denis Kast , Joachim Ankerhold

Imaginary-time evolution plays an important role in algorithms for computing ground-state and thermal equilibrium properties of quantum systems, but can be challenging to simulate on classical computers. Many quantum algorithms for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-22 Annie Ray , Esha Swaroop , Ningping Cao , Michael Vasmer , Anirban Chowdhury

We extend the formalism of pure state thermodynamics to matrix product states. In pure state thermodynamics finite temperature properties of quantum systems are derived without the need of statistical mechanics ensembles, but instead using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-31 Silvano Garnerone

The rapid development of quantum computers has enabled demonstrations of quantum advantages on various tasks. However, real quantum systems are always dissipative due to their inevitable interaction with the environment, and the resulting…

We present a quantum simulation method that follows the dynamics of out-of-equilibrium many-body systems of electrons and oscillators in real time. Its cost is linear in the number of oscillators and it can probe timescales from attoseconds…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-28 Valerio Rizzi , Tchavdar N. Todorov , Jorge J. Kohanoff , Alfredo A. Correa

We develop a numerical method based on matrix product states for simulating quantum many-body systems at finite temperatures without importance sampling and evaluate its performance in spin 1/2 systems. Our method is an extension of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-27 Shimpei Goto , Ryui Kaneko , Ippei Danshita

We discuss a method to follow step-by-step time evolution of atomic and molecular systems based on QED (Quantum Electrodynamics). Our strategy includes expanding the electron field operator by localized wavepackets to define creation and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-04-28 Kazuhide Ichikawa , Masahiro Fukuda , Akitomo Tachibana

Matrix-product states have become the de facto standard for the representation of one-dimensional quantum many body states. During the last few years, numerous new methods have been introduced to evaluate the time evolution of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-15 Sebastian Paeckel , Thomas Köhler , Andreas Swoboda , Salvatore R. Manmana , Ulrich Schollwöck , Claudius Hubig

Minimally entangled typical thermal states (METTS) are a construction that allows one to to solve for the imaginary time evolution of quantum many body systems. By using wave functions that are weakly entangled, one can take advantage of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-27 Douglas Hendry , Hongwei Chen , Adrian Feiguin

We introduce a numerical method of the adaptive time-dependent density-matrix renormalization-group to compute one-dimensional quantum spin systems with periodic boundary condition. We check our algorithm to study the dynamic correlation in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-06-01 Jie Ren

The density matrix renormalization group is one of the most powerful numerical methods for computing ground-state properties of two-dimensional (2D) quantum lattice systems. Here we show its finite-temperature extensions are also viable for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-24 Benedikt Bruognolo , Zhenyue Zhu , Steven R. White , E. Miles Stoudenmire

In this work we develop several new simulation algorithms for 1D many-body quantum mechanical systems combining the Matrix Product State variational ansatz with Taylor, Pade and Arnoldi approximations to the evolution operator. By comparing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Juan Jose Garcia-Ripoll

We discuss a new analytical approach to real-time evolution in quantum many-body systems. Our approach extends the framework of continuous unitary transformations such that it amounts to a novel solution method for the Heisenberg equations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Hackl , S. Kehrein

For complex molecules, nuclear degrees of freedom can act as an environment for the electronic `system' variables, allowing the theory and concepts of open quantum systems to be applied. However, when molecular system-environment…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-05 Angus J. Dunnett , Alex W. Chin

We introduce a numerical algorithm to simulate the time evolution of a matrix product state under a long-ranged Hamiltonian. In the effectively one-dimensional representation of a system by matrix product states, long-ranged interactions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-03 Michael P. Zaletel , Roger S. K. Mong , Christoph Karrasch , Joel E. Moore , Frank Pollmann

In this paper recent substantial progress in applying the density-matrix renormalization-group (DMRG) to the simulation of the time-evolution of strongly correlated quantum systems in one dimension is reviewed. Various approaches to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Ulrich Schollwoeck

Quantum simulators have recently enabled experimental observations of quantum many-body systems' internal thermalization. Often, the global energy and particle number are conserved, and the system is prepared with a well-defined particle…

A major advance in density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) calculations has been achieved by the invention of highly efficient DMRG techniques for the simulation of real-time dynamics of strongly correlated quantum systems in one…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Schollwoeck , S. R. White

State-of-the-art quantum simulators permit local temporal control of interactions and midcircuit readout. These capabilities open the way towards the exploration of intriguing nonequilibrium phenomena. We illustrate this with a kinetically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-12 Marcel Cech , María Cea , Mari Carmen Bañuls , Igor Lesanovsky , Federico Carollo