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In this work, we give parallel transport frame of a curve and we introduce the relations between the frame and Frenet frame of the curve in 4-dimensional Euclidean space. The relation which is well known in Euclidean 3-space is generalized…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-13 Fatma Gökçelik , Zehra Bozkurt , İsmail Gök , F. Nejat Ekmekci , Yusuf Yayli

Being motivated by the orthogonal maps studied in \cite{GN1}, orthogonal pairs between the projective spaces equipped with possibly degenerate Hermitian forms were introduced. In addition, orthogonal pairs are generalizations of holomorphic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-10-25 Yun Gao

We introduce the notion of radical parametrization of a surface, and we provide algorithms to compute such type of parametrizations for families of surfaces, like: Fermat surfaces, surfaces with a high multiplicity (at least the degree…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2013-02-21 J. Rafael Sendra , David Sevilla

We investigate the vertex curve, that is the set of points in the hyperbolic region of a smooth surface in real 3-space at which there is a circle in the tangent plane having at least 5-point contact with the surface. The vertex curve is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Peter Giblin , Graham Reeve , Ricardo Uribe-Vargas

The paper focuses on synthesizing optimal contact curves that can be used to ensure a rolling constraint between two bodies in relative motion. We show that geodesic based contact curves generated on both the contacting surfaces are…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Rajesh Kumar , Sudipto Mukherjee

For an arrangement $\mathcal{H}$ of hyperplanes in $\mathbb{R}^n$ through the origin, a region is a connected subset of $\mathbb{R}^n\setminus\mathcal{H}$. The graph of regions $G(\mathcal{H})$ has a vertex for every region, and an edge…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Sofia Brenner , Jean Cardinal , Thomas McConville , Arturo Merino , Torsten Mütze

If a piece of the contour of a picture is missing to the eye vision, then the brain tends to complete it using some kind of sub-Riemannian geodesics of the unit tangent bundle of the plane, R2xS1. These geodesics can be obtained by lifting…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-15 Alvaro Pampano

We classify the homogeneous and isoparametric hypersurfaces of $\mathbb{S}^2\times\mathbb{S}^2$. In the classification, besides the hypersurfaces $\mathbb{S}^1(r)\times\mathbb{S}^2,\,r\in (0,1]$, it appears a family of hypersurfaces with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-27 Francisco Urbano

Explicit representations of complex structures on closed manifolds are valuable, but relatively rare in the literature. Using isoparametric theory, we construct complex structures on isoparametric hypersurfaces with $g=4, m=1$ in the unit…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Chao Qian , Zizhou Tang , Wenjiao Yan

In this paper we study the Plateau problem for disk-type surfaces contained in conic regions of $\mathbb{R}^{3}$ and with prescribed mean curvature $H$. Assuming a suitable growth condition on $H$, we prove existence of a least energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-14 Paolo Caldiroli , Alessandro Iacopetti

We give an expression for number of points for the family of Dwork K3 surfaces $$X_{\lambda}^4: \hspace{.1in} x_1^4+x_2^4+x_3^4+x_4^4=4\lambda x_1x_2x_3x_4$$ over finite fields of order $q\equiv 1\pmod 4$ in terms of Greene's finite field…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-14 Heidi Goodson

In this paper we study a class of Riemannian metrics on the space of unparametrized curves and develop a method to compute geodesics with given boundary conditions. It extends previous works on this topic in several important ways. The…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-21 Martin Bauer , Martins Bruveris , Nicolas Charon , Jakob Møller-Andersen

We establish an avoidance criterion for families of holomorphic curves from the unit disk in complex plane to the complex projective space that omit sufficiently many moving hypersurfaces in pointwise general position. Furthermore, we study…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Gopal Datt , Rahul Gogoi , Kushal Lalwan

A vertex set $S$ of a graph $G$ is geodetic if every vertex of $G$ lies on a shortest path between two vertices in $S$. Given a graph $G$ and $k \in \mathbb N$, the NP-hard Geodetic Set problem asks whether there is a geodetic set of size…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-10-01 Leon Kellerhals , Tomohiro Koana

A fundamental challenge in text-to-3D face generation is achieving high-quality geometry. The core difficulty lies in the arbitrary and intricate distribution of vertices in 3D space, making it challenging for existing models to establish…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Junyi Zhang , Yiming Wang , Yunhong Lu , Qichao Wang , Wenzhe Qian , Xiaoyin Xu , David Gu , Min Zhang

Several aspects of managing a sensor network (e.g., motion planning for data mules, serial data fusion and inference) benefit once the network is linearized to a path. The linearization is often achieved by constructing a space filling…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-07-21 Mayank Goswami , Siming Li , Junwei Zhang , Emil Saucan , David Xianfeng Gu , Jie Gao

In this paper, we study generic conformally flat hypersurfaces in the Euclidean $4$-space $\mathbb{R}^4$ using the framework of M\"{o}bius geometry. First, we classify locally the generic conformally flat hypersurfaces with closed M\"obius…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-07 Xiu Ji , Tongzhu Li

In this article, we study geometric aspects of semi-arithmetic Riemann surfaces by means of number theory and hyperbolic geometry. First, we show the existence of infinitely many semi-arithmetic Riemann surfaces of various shapes and prove…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-09-02 Gregory Cosac , Cayo Dória

We study the geometry of hyperconvex representations of surface groups in ${\rm PSL}(d,\mathbb{C})$ and their deformation spaces: We produce a natural holomorphic extension of the classical Ahlfors--Bers map to a product of Teichm\"uller…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-30 James Farre , Beatrice Pozzetti , Gabriele Viaggi

In the present paper, firstly we obtain the general expression of the canal hypersurfaces which are formed as the envelope of a family of pseudo hyperspheres, pseudo hyperbolic hyperspheres and null hypercones in $E_{1}^{4}$ and give their…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Ahmet Kazan , Mustafa Altin , Dae Won Yoon