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Galaxy clusters are expected to be dark matter (DM) reservoirs and storage rooms for the cosmic-ray protons (CRp) that accumulate along the cluster's formation history. Accordingly, they are excellent targets to search for signals of DM…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-25 The Cherenkov Telescope Array Consortium , : , K. Abe , S. Abe , F. Acero , A. Acharyya , R. Adam , A. Aguasca-Cabot , I. Agudo , A. Aguirre-Santaella , J. Alfaro , R. Alfaro , N. Alvarez-Crespo , R. Alves Batista , J. -P. Amans , E. Amato , E. O. Angüner , L. A. Antonelli , C. Aramo , M. Araya , C. Arcaro , L. Arrabito , K. Asano , Y. Ascasíbar , J. Aschersleben , H. Ashkar , L. Augusto Stuani , D. Baack , M. Backes , A. Baktash , C. Balazs , M. Balbo , O. Ballester , A. Baquero Larriva , V. Barbosa Martins , U. Barres de Almeida , J. A. Barrio , P. I. Batista , I. Batkovic , R. Batzofin , J. Baxter , J. Becerra González , G. Beck , J. Becker Tjus , W. Benbow , J. Bernete Medrano , K. Bernlöhr , A. Berti , B. Bertucci , V. Beshley , P. Bhattacharjee , S. Bhattacharyya , B. Bi , N. Biederbeck , A. Biland , E. Bissaldi , J. Biteau , O. Blanch , J. Blazek , C. Boisson , J. Bolmont , P. Bordas , Z. Bosnjak , E. Bottacini , F. Bradascio , C. Braiding , E. Bronzini , R. Brose , A. M. Brown , F. Brun , G. Brunetti , N. Bucciantini , A. Bulgarelli , I. Burelli , L. Burmistrov , M. Burton , T. Bylund , P. G. Calisse , A. Campoy-Ordaz , B. K. Cantlay , M. Capalbi , A. Caproni , R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta , P. Caraveo , S. Caroff , R. Carosi , E. Carquin , M. -S. Carrasco , E. Cascone , F. Cassol , A. J. Castro-Tirado , D. Cerasole , M. Cerruti , P. Chadwick , S. Chaty , A. W. Chen , M. Chernyakova , A. Chiavassa , J. Chudoba , L. Chytka , A. Cifuentes , C. H. Coimbra Araujo , V. Conforti , F. Conte , J. L. Contreras , J. Cortina , A. Costa , H. Costantini , G. Cotter , P. Cristofari , O. Cuevas , Z. Curtis-Ginsberg , G. D'Amico , F. D'Ammando , M. Dalchenko , F. Dazzi , M. de Bony de Lavergne , V. De Caprio , F. De Frondat Laadim , E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , B. De Lotto , M. De Lucia , D. De Martino , R. de Menezes , M. de Naurois , N. De Simone , V. de Souza , M. V. del Valle , E. Delagnes , A. G. Delgado Giler , C. Delgado , M. Dell'aiera , D. della Volpe , D. Depaoli , T. Di Girolamo , A. Di Piano , F. Di Pierro , R. Di Tria , L. Di Venere , S. Diebold , A. Djannati-Ataï , J. Djuvsland , R. M. Dominik , A. Donini , D. Dorner , J. Dörner , M. Doro , R. D. C. dos Anjos , J. -L. Dournaux , C. Duangchan , C. Dubos , D. Dumora , V. V. Dwarkadas , J. Ebr , C. Eckner , K. Egberts , S. Einecke , D. Elsässer , G. Emery , M. Escobar Godoy , J. Escudero , P. Esposito , S. Ettori , C. Evoli , D. Falceta-Goncalves , V. Fallah Ramazani , A. Fattorini , A. Faure , E. Fedorova , S. Fegan , K. Feijen , Q. Feng , G. Ferrand , F. Ferrarotto , E. Fiandrini , A. Fiasson , M. Filipovic , V. Fioretti , L. Foffano , L. Font Guiteras , G. Fontaine , S. Fröse , Y. Fukazawa , Y. Fukui , D. Gaggero , G. Galanti , S. Gallozzi , V. Gammaldi , M. Garczarczyk , C. Gasbarra , D. Gasparrini , M. Gaug , A. Ghalumyan , F. Gianotti , M. Giarrusso , J. Giesbrecht , N. Giglietto , F. Giordano , J. -F. Glicenstein , H. Göksu , P. Goldoni , J. M. González , M. M. González , J. Goulart Coelho , J. Granot , R. Grau , L. Gréaux , D. Green , J. G. Green , I. Grenier , G. Grolleron , J. Grube , O. Gueta , J. Hackfeld , D. Hadasch , P. Hamal , W. Hanlon , S. Hara , V. M. Harvey , T. Hassan , L. Heckmann , M. Heller , S. Hernández Cadena , O. Hervet , J. Hie , N. Hiroshima , B. Hnatyk , R. Hnatyk , J. Hoang , D. Hoffmann , W. Hofmann , J. Holder , D. Horan , P. Horvath , D. Hrupec122 , M. Hütten , M. Iarlori , T. Inada , F. Incardona , S. Inoue , F. Iocco , M. Iori , M. Jamrozy , P. Janecek , F. Jankowsky , C. Jarnot , P. Jean , I. Jiménez Martínez , W. Jin , C. Juramy-Gilles , J. Jurysek , M. Kagaya , D. Kantzas , V. Karas , H. Katagiri , J. Kataoka , S. Kaufmann , D. Kerszberg , B. Khélifi , R. Kissmann , T. Kleiner , G. Kluge , W. Kluźniak , J. Knödlseder , Y. Kobayashi , K. Kohri , N. Komin , P. Kornecki , K. Kosack , G. Kowal , H. Kubo , J. Kushida , A. La Barbera , N. La Palombara , M. Láinez , A. Lamastra , J. Lapington , P. Laporte , S. Lazarević , F. Leitgeb , M. Lemoine-Goumard , J. -P. Lenain , F. Leone , G. Leto , F. Leuschner , E. Lindfors , M. Linhoff , I. Liodakis , S. Lombardi , F. Longo , R. López-Coto , M. López-Moya , A. López-Oramas , S. Loporchio , P. L. Luque-Escamilla , O. Macias , J. Mackey , P. Majumdar , D. Malyshev , D. Mandat , M. Manganaro , G. Manicò , M. Mariotti , S. Markoff , I. Márquez , P. Marquez , G. Marsella , G. A. Martínez , M. Martínez , O. Martinez , C. Marty , A. Mas-Aguilar , M. Mastropietro , G. Maurin , D. Mazin , D. Melkumyan , A. J. T. S. Mello , J. -L. Meunier , D. M. -A. Meyer , M. Meyer , D. Miceli , M. Michailidis , J. Michałowski , T. Miener , J. M. Miranda , A. Mitchell , M. Mizote , T. Mizuno , R. Moderski , M. Molero , C. Molfese , E. Molina , T. Montaruli , D. Morcuende , K. Morik , G. Morlino , A. Morselli , E. Moulin , V. Moya Zamanillo , K. Munari , T. Murach , A. Muraczewski , H. Muraishi , S. Nagataki , T. Nakamori , R. Nemmen , N. Neyroud , L. Nickel , J. Niemiec , D. Nieto , M. Nievas Rosillo , M. Nikołajuk , K. Nishijima , K. Noda , D. Nosek , V. Novotny , S. Nozaki , P. O'Brien , M. Ohishi , Y. Ohtani , A. Okumura , J. -F. Olive , B. Olmi , R. A. Ong , M. Orienti , R. Orito , M. Orlandini , E. Orlando , M. Ostrowski , I. Oya , A. Pagliaro , M. Palatiello , G. Panebianco , D. Paneque , F. R. Pantaleo , R. Paoletti , J. M. Paredes , N. Parmiggiani , S. R. Patel , B. Patricelli , D. Pavlović , M. Pech , M. Pecimotika , U. Pensec , M. Peresano , J. Pérez-Romero , G. Peron , M. Persic , P. -O. Petrucci , O. Petruk , G. Piano , E. Pierre , E. Pietropaolo , F. Pintore , G. Pirola , S. Pita , C. Plard , F. Podobnik , M. Pohl , M. Polo , E. Pons , G. Ponti , E. Prandini , J. Prast , G. Principe , C. Priyadarshi , N. Produit , E. Pueschel , G. Pühlhofer , M. L. Pumo , M. Punch , F. Queiroz , A. Quirrenbach , S. Rainò , R. Rando , S. Razzaque , S. Recchia , M. Regeard , P. Reichherzer , A. Reimer , O. Reimer , A. Reisenegger , W. Rhode , D. Ribeiro , M. Ribó , T. Richtler , J. Rico , F. Rieger , C. Righi , L. Riitano , V. Rizi , E. Roache , G. Rodriguez Fernandez , J. J. Rodríguez-Vázquez , P. Romano , G. Romeo , J. Rosado , A. Rosales de Leon , G. Rowell , B. Rudak , C. B. Rulten , F. Russo , I. Sadeh , L. Saha , T. Saito , H. Salzmann , D. Sanchez , M. Sánchez-Conde , P. Sangiorgi , H. Sano , M. Santander , A. Santangelo , R. Santos-Lima , A. Sanuy , T. Šarić , A. Sarkar , S. Sarkar , K. Satalecka , F. G. Saturni , V. Savchenko , A. Scherer , P. Schipani , B. Schleicher , J. L. Schubert , F. Schussler , U. Schwanke , G. Schwefer , M. Seglar Arroyo , S. Seiji , D. Semikoz , O. Sergijenko , M. Servillat , V. Sguera , R. Y. Shang , P. Sharma , H. Siejkowski , A. Sinha , C. Siqueira , V. Sliusar , A. Slowikowska , H. Sol , A. Specovius , S. T. Spencer , D. Spiga , A. Stamerra , S. Stanič , T. Starecki , R. Starling , Ł. Stawarz , C. Steppa , T. Stolarczyk , J. Strišković , Y. Suda , T. Suomijärvi , H. Tajima , D. Tak , M. Takahashi , R. Takeishi , S. J. Tanaka , T. Tavernier , L. A. Tejedor , K. Terauchi , R. Terrier , M. Teshima , W. W. Tian , L. Tibaldo , O. Tibolla , F. Torradeflot , D. F. Torres , E. Torresi , G. Tosti , L. Tosti , N. Tothill , F. Toussenel , V. Touzard , A. Tramacere , P. Travnicek , G. Tripodo , S. Truzzi , A. Tsiahina , A. Tutone , M. Vacula , B. Vallage , P. Vallania , C. van Eldik , J. van Scherpenberg , J. Vandenbroucke , V. Vassiliev , M. Vázquez Acosta , M. Vecchi , S. Ventura , S. Vercellone , G. Verna , A. Viana , N. Viaux , A. Vigliano , C. F. Vigorito , V. Vitale , V. Vodeb , V. Voisin , S. Vorobiov , G. Voutsinas , I. Vovk , T. Vuillaume , S. J. Wagner , R. Walter , M. Wechakama , R. White , A. Wierzcholska , M. Will , D. A. Williams , F. Wohlleben , A. Wolter , T. Yamamoto , R. Yamazaki , T. Yoshida , T. Yoshikoshi , M. Zacharias , G. Zaharijas , D. Zavrtanik , M. Zavrtanik , A. A. Zdziarski , A. Zech , V. I. Zhdanov , M. Živec , J. Zuriaga-Puig , P. De la Torre Luque

Can we learn about New Physics with astronomical and astro-particle data? Understanding how this is possible is key to unraveling one of the most pressing mysteries at the interface of cosmology and particle physics: the fundamental nature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-22 Stefano Profumo

Reconstruction of energies of very-high-energy gamma-rays observed by imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes is affected by changes in the atmospheric conditions and the performance of telescope components. Reliable calibration schemes…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-24 Stanislav Stefanik , Dalibor Nosek

The current generation of Cherenkov telescopes is mainly limited in their gamma-ray energy and flux reconstruction by uncertainties in the determination of atmospheric parameters. The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) aims to provide…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 M. Doro , M. Gaug , O. Blanch , LL. Font , D. Garrido , A. Lopez-Oramas , M. Martinez

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is a major ground-based observatory proposed for gamma-ray astronomy. CTA is envisioned to consist of two large arrays of atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes for the study of sources of high-energy gamma…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 R. A. Ong , T. Aune , J. Hall

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) will be the next generation instrument for the very high energy gamma-ray astrophysics domain. With its enhanced sensitivity in comparison with the current facilities, CTA is expected to shed light on a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 Enrique Mestre , Emma de Oña Wilhelmi , Roberta Zanin , Diego F. Torres , Luigi Tibaldo

Two of the Key Science Projects of the Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) consist in performing a deep survey of the Galactic and Extragalactic sky, providing an unbiased view of the Universe at energies above tens of GeV. To optimize the time…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-19 A. Donini , T. Gasparetto , J. Bregeon , F. Di Pierro , F. Longo , G. Maier , A. Moralejo , T. Vuillaume

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is designed to be the next major observatory operating in the Very High Energy (VHE, $\gtrsim 100$ GeV) gamma-ray band. It will build on the imaging atmospheric Cherenkov technique but will go much…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-07 M. G. Bernardini

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is the next major ground-based observatory for gamma-ray astronomy. With CTA gamma-ray sources will be studied in the very-high energy gamma-ray range of a few tens of GeV to 100 TeV with up to ten times…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-05 Kevin J. Meagher

The accurate determination of the elemental composition of cosmic rays at high energies is expected to provide crucial clues on the origin of these particles. Previous direct measurements of composition have been limited by experiment…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 D. B. Kieda , S. P. Swordy , S. P. Wakely

VERITAS (Very Energetic Radiation Imaging Telescope Array System) is one of the most sensitive currently operating arrays of imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes, which detect very high-energy (VHE; E > 100 GeV) gamma rays. VERITAS is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-16 Gregory T. Richards

Cosmic ray electrons and positrons constitute an important component of the background for imaging atmospheric Cherenkov Telescope Systems with very low energy thresholds. As the primary energy of electrons and positrons decreases, their…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 A. D. Supanitsky , A. C. Rovero

The Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov technique allows to detect very high energy gamma rays from few tens of GeV to hundreds of TeV using ground-based instrumentation. At these energies a gamma ray generates a shower of secondary particles…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-13 Juan Cortina , Carlos Delgado

The Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Technique (IACT) is unusual in astronomy as the atmosphere actually forms an intrinsic part of the detector system, with telescopes indirectly detecting very high energy particles by the generation and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 M. K. Daniel

In this paper, we review the prospects for studies of active galactic nuclei (AGN) using the envisioned future Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA). This review focuses on jetted AGN, which constitute the vast majority of AGN detected at…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-08-30 A. Reimer , M. Boettcher

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is the next-generation stereoscopic system of Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes (IACTs). In IACTs, the atmosphere is used as a calorimeter to measure the energy of extensive air showers induced by…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-14 Mario Pecimotika , Dijana Dominis Prester , Dario Hrupec , Saša Mićanović , Lovro Pavletić , Julian Sitarek

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) will be the world's first observatory for detecting gamma-rays from astrophysical phenomena and is now in its prototyping phase with construction expected to begin in 2015/16. In this work we present the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 Cameron B. Rulten , Sam J. Nolan

In this paper we describe the different software and hardware elements of a mini-telescope for the detection of cosmic rays and gamma-rays using the Cherenkov light emitted by their induced particle showers in the atmosphere. We estimate…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-17 S. Njoh Ekoume , C. Alispach , F. Cadoux , V. Coco , D. della Volpe , Y. Favre , M. Heller , T. Montaruli , A. Nagai , A. Neronov , Y. Renier , I. Troyano

The VERITAS array of Cherenkov telescopes, designed for the detection of gamma-rays in the 100 GeV-10 TeV energy range, performs dark matter searches over a wide variety of targets. VERITAS continues to carry out focused observations of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-13 Alex Geringer-Sameth

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is a large collaborative effort aimed at the design and operation of an observatory dedicated to the VHE gamma-ray astrophysics in the energy range 30 GeV-100 TeV, which will improve by about one order of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 Stefano Vercellone