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We propose a machine learning enhanced algorithm for solving the optimal landing problem. Using Pontryagin's minimum principle, we derive a two-point boundary value problem for the landing problem. The proposed algorithm uses deep learning…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Yaohua Zang , Jihao Long , Xuanxi Zhang , Wei Hu , Weinan E , Jiequn Han

The datasets available nowadays are very rich and complex, but how do we reach the information we are looking for? In this survey, two different approaches to query a dataset are analyzed and algorithms for each type are explained.…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-02-04 Matteo Cordioli

A fundamental problem in computational geometry is to compute an obstacle-avoiding Euclidean shortest path between two points in the plane. The case of this problem on polygonal obstacles is well studied. In this paper, we consider the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-04-28 Danny Z. Chen , Haitao Wang

Let $\Pi_q$ be an arbitrary finite projective plane of order $q$. A subset $S$ of its points is called saturating if any point outside $S$ is collinear with a pair of points from $S$. Applying probabilistic tools we improve the upper bound…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Zoltán Lóránt Nagy

We present a compressed representation of tries based on top tree compression [ICALP 2013] that works on a standard, comparison-based, pointer machine model of computation and supports efficient prefix search queries. Namely, we show how to…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-09-23 Philip Bille , Inge Li Gørtz , Paweł Gawrychowski , Gad M. Landau , Oren Weimann

We discuss a problem of handling resource reservations. The resource can be reserved for some time, it can be freed or it can be queried what is the largest amount of reserved resource during a time interval. We show that the problem has a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Andrej Brodnik , Andreas Nilsson

For a set $P$ of $n$ points in the plane and a value $r > 0$, the unit-disk range reporting problem is to construct a data structure so that given any query disk of radius $r$, all points of $P$ in the disk can be reported efficiently. We…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Haitao Wang , Yiming Zhao

Topk queries and skyline queries have well explored limitations which recent research have tried to complete through new techniques. In this survey, after resuming such limitations, we consider Restricted Skyline Queries, ORD and ORU…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-01-25 Martino Manzolini

Given a point $s$ and a set of $h$ pairwise disjoint polygonal obstacles of totally $n$ vertices in the plane, we present a new algorithm for building an $L_1$ shortest path map of size O(n) in $O(T)$ time and O(n) space such that for any…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2012-02-28 Danny Z. Chen , Haitao Wang

The rank problem in succinct data structures asks to preprocess an array A[1..n] of bits into a data structure using as close to n bits as possible, and answer queries of the form rank(k) = Sum_{i=1}^k A[i]. The problem has been intensely…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2009-07-08 Mihai Patrascu

A plane graph is rectilinear planar if it admits an embedding-preserving straight-line drawing where each edge is either horizontal or vertical. We prove that rectilinear planarity testing can be solved in optimal $O(n)$ time for any plane…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-03-01 Walter Didimo , Michael Kaufmann , Giuseppe Liotta , Giacomo Ortali

A range counting problem is specified by a set $P$ of size $|P| = n$ of points in $\mathbb{R}^d$, an integer weight $x_p$ associated to each point $p \in P$, and a range space ${\cal R} \subseteq 2^{P}$. Given a query range $R \in {\cal…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-03-27 S. Muthukrishnan , Aleksandar Nikolov

Skyline queries typically search a Pareto-optimal set from a given data set to solve the corresponding multiobjective optimization problem. As the number of criteria increases, the skyline presumes excessive data items, which yield a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Chuan-Chi Lai , Hsuan-Yu Lin , Chuan-Ming Liu

We study hyperplane covering problems for finite grid-like structures in $\mathbb{R}^d$. We call a set $\mathcal{C}$ of points in $\mathbb{R}^2$ a conical grid if the line $y = a_i$ intersects $\mathcal{C}$ in exactly $i$ points, for some…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Anurag Bishnoi , Shantanu Nene

Let $B$ be a set of $n$ axis-parallel boxes in $\mathbb{R}^d$ such that each box has a corner at the origin and the other corner in the positive quadrant of $\mathbb{R}^d$, and let $k$ be a positive integer. We study the problem of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-03-05 Karl Bringmann , Sergio Cabello , Michael T. M. Emmerich

We present new and improved data structures that answer exact node-to-node distance queries in planar graphs. Such data structures are also known as distance oracles. For any directed planar graph on n nodes with non-negative lengths we…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-11-11 Shay Mozes , Christian Sommer

In this paper, we first consider the subpath convex hull query problem: Given a simple path $\pi$ of $n$ vertices, preprocess it so that the convex hull of any query subpath of $\pi$ can be quickly obtained. Previously, Guibas, Hershberger,…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-02-26 Haitao Wang

We propose faster algorithms for the following three optimization problems on $n$ collinear points, i.e., points in dimension one. The first two problems are known to be NP-hard in higher dimensions. 1- Maximizing total area of disjoint…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-07-27 Ahmad Biniaz , Prosenjit Bose , Paz Carmi , Anil Maheshwari , J. Ian Munro , Michiel Smid

We propose new estimates for the frontier of a set of points. They are defined as kernel estimates covering all the points and whose associated support is of smallest surface. The estimates are written as linear combinatio- ns of kernel…

Methodology · Statistics 2011-03-31 Guillaume Bouchard , Stéphane Girard , Anatoli Iouditski , Alexander Nazin

In this paper we consider several instances of the k-center on a line problem where the goal is, given a set of points S in the plane and a parameter k >= 1, to find k disks with centers on a line l such that their union covers S and the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2009-02-20 Peter Brass , Christian Knauer , Hyeon-Suk Na , Chan-Su Shin , Antoine Vigneron
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