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The computation of the optical conductivity of strained and deformed graphene is discussed within the framework of quantum field theory in curved spaces. The analytical solutions of the Dirac equation in an arbitrary static background…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-01 W. de Paula , a. Chaves , O. Oliveira , T. Frederico

Due to its strong bonds graphene can stretch up to 25% of its original size without breaking. Furthermore, mechanical deformations lead to the generation of pseudo-magnetic fields (PMF) that can exceed 300 T. The generated PMF has opposite…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Slavisa P. Milovanovic , Francois M. Peeters

Quantum pumping processes are accompanied by considerable quantum noise. We investigated the pumped shot noise (PSN) properties in adiabatically modulated graphene-based double-barrier structures. General expressions for adiabatically PSN…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Rui Zhu , Maoli Lai

1-loop quantum corrections are shown to induce large effects on the refraction index $n$ inside a graphene strip in the presence of an external magnetic field $B$ orthogonal to it. To this purpose, we use the tools of Quantum Field Theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-27 Olivier Coquand , Bruno Machet

Understanding the interactions of ambient molecules with graphene and adjacent dielectrics is of fundamental importance for a range of graphene-based devices, particularly sensors, where such interactions could influence the operation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-30 Eric J. Olson , Rui Ma , Tao Sun , Mona A. Ebrish , Nazila Haratipour , Kyoungmin Min , Narayana R. Aluru , Steven J. Koester

The electronic properties of graphene can be modified by the local interaction with a selected metal substrate. To probe this effect, Scanning Tunneling Microscopy is widely employed, particularly by means of local measurement via lock-in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-01 Virginia Carnevali , Alessandro Sala , Pietro Biasin , Mirco Panighel , Giovanni Comelli , Maria Peressi , Cristina Africh

We study the effects of strain on the electronic properties and persistent current characteristics of a graphene ring using the Dirac representation. For a slightly deformed graphene ring flake, one obtains sizable pseudomagnetic (gauge)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-19 D. Faria , A. Latge , S. E. Ulloa , N. Sandler

The charge transported when a quantum pump is adiabatically driven by time-dependent external forces in presence of dissipation is given by the line integral of a pumping field $\mathbf{F}$. We give a general expression of $\mathbf{F}$ in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-09-29 Juzar Thingna , Peter Hänggi , Rosario Fazio , Michele Campisi

Raman spectroscopy is a powerful tool for characterizing the local properties of graphene. Here, we introduce a method for evaluating unknown strain configurations and simultaneous doping. It relies on separating the effects of hydrostatic…

A quantum pumping mechanism which produces dc current or voltage in response to a cyclic deformation of the confining potential in an open quantum dot is reported. The voltage produced at zero current bias is sinusoidal in the phase…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Switkes , C. M. Marcus , K. Campman , A. C. Gossard

The topological property in one dimension (1D) is protected by symmetry. Based on a concrete model, we show that since a 1D topological model usually contain two of the three Pauli matrix, the left one automatically become the protecting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-21 Jihong Qin , Huaiming Guo

A macroscopic fluid pump works according to the law of Newtonian mechanics and transfers a large number of molecules per cycle (of the order of 10^23). By contrast, a nano-scale charge pump can be thought as the ultimate miniaturization of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-24 F. Giazotto , P. Spathis , S. Roddaro , S. Biswas , F. Taddei , M. Governale , L. Sorba

We use linear-response theory to evaluate the frequency-dependent conductivity of a system subject to a continuous quantum measurement of the current. Application of this formalism to graphene yields a consistent framework for discussing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 J. Z. Bernad , M. Jaaskelainen , U. Zuelicke

Rectification of ac displacement currents generated by periodic variation of two independent gate voltages of a quantum dot can lead to a dc voltage linear in the frequency. The presence of this rectified displacement current could account…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. W. Brouwer

We investigate the effects of a squeezed pump on the quantum properties and conversion efficiency of the light produced in single-pass second harmonic generation. Using stochastic integration of the two-mode equations of motion in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 E. MArcellina , J. F. Corney , M. K. Olsen

We calculate the energy spectrum and eigenstates of a graphene sheet which contains a circular deformation. Using time-independent perturbation theory with the ratio of the height and width of the deformation as the small parameter, we find…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-02-28 G. M. M. Wakker , Rakesh P. Tiwari , M. Blaauboer

Optical pump-probe spectroscopy is a powerful tool for the study of non-equilibrium electronic dynamics and finds wide applications across a range of fields, from physics and chemistry to material science and biology. However, a shortcoming…

Scattering of non-classical light is enabling new ways to study and control photon transport. However, advances in this field often rely on simplifying assumptions regarding the quantum light's generation and its source. In this work, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-12 Mamoon Safadi , Nir Kuchuk , Ohad Lib , Yaron Bromberg , Arthur Goetschy

We investigate adiabatic quantum pumping through a normal metal-insulator-superconductor (NIS) junction in a monolayer of graphene. The pumped current is generated by periodic modulation of two gate voltages, applied to the insulating and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-09 M. Alos-Palop , M. Blaauboer

We investigate parametric pumping of a spin-polarized current through a nearly-closed quantum dot in a perpendicular magnetic field. Pumping is achieved by tuning the tunnel couplings to the left and right lead - thereby operating the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Blaauboer , C. M. L. Fricot
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