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Atomic Parity Violation (APV) is usually quantified in terms of the weak nuclear charge $Q_W$ of a nucleus, which depends on the coupling strength between the atomic electrons and quarks. In this work, we review the importance of APV to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-13 Giorgio Arcadi , Manfred Lindner , Jessica Martins , Farinaldo S. Queiroz

A popular framework for exploring Lorentz violation is the Standard Model Extension. This extension contains a large number of parameters that can be bounded in various experiments. Most studies, however, focus on the fermion or photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-20 Alexander Michel , Marc Sher

The weak charge $Q_W$ measured in atomic parity violation experiments can receive compensating contributions from more than one new physics source. We show explicitly that the $\Delta Q_W$ contribution from the exchange of an extra Z-boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 V. Barger , K. Cheung , D. P. Roy , D. Zeppenfeld

We present a systematic calculation of the current jet production semi-inclusive deeply inelastic scattering process at the Electron-Ion Collider energy. Contributions from weak interactions are considered which give rise to parity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-14 Kai-bao Chen , Wei-hua Yang

We study the nonperturbative and higher order perturbative corrections on the electromagnetic ($F_{1p,2p}^\gamma$) and electromagnetic-weak interference ($F_{1p,2p,3p}^{\gamma Z}$) structure functions and their impact on the parity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-17 F. Zaidi , M. Sajjad Athar , S. K. Singh

Parity violation in elastic electron-nucleon scattering is studied with the basic goal of improving the understanding of electroweak hadronic structure with special emphasis on the strangeness content in the nucleon. Models for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-08-12 R. González-Jiménez , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly

Parity violating electron nucleus scattering is a clean and powerful tool for measuring the spatial distributions of neutrons in nuclei with unprecedented accuracy. Parity violation arises from the interference of electromagnetic and weak…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 C. J. Horowitz , S. J. Pollock , P. A. Souder , R. Michaels

In this work, the $\gamma Z$-exchange contributions in the low-energy elastic parity-violating $ep$ scattering are discussed with the approximation $m_e=0$. By expanding the $\gamma pp$ and $Zpp$ interactions on the momentum of photon and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-05 Qian-Qian Guo , Hai-Qing Zhou

In this paper we present the results from a calculation of the full electroweak one-loop corrections for $\gamma Z$ vector-boson pair production at hadron colliders. The cases of proton--antiproton as well as proton--proton collisions, at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 W. Hollik , C. Meier

In light of new data on neutron distributions from experiments with antiprotonic atoms [ Trzcinska {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 082501 (2001)], we reexamine the role of nuclear-structure uncertainties in the interpretation of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrei Derevianko , Sergey Porsev

The parity-violating longitudinal analyzing power, Az, has been measured in pp elastic scattering at an incident proton energy of 221 MeV. The result obtained is Az =(0.84 +/- 0.29 (stat.) +/- 0.17 (syst.)) x 10^{-7}. This experiment is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 A. R. Berdoz , TRIUMF E497 Collaboration

In the G0 experiment, performed at Jefferson Lab, the parity-violating elastic scattering of electrons from protons and quasi-elastic scattering from deuterons is measured in order to determine the neutral weak currents of the nucleon.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-06-29 G0 Collaboration , D. Androic , D. S. Armstrong , J. Arvieux , R. Asaturyan , T. D. Averett , S. L. Bailey , G. Batigne , D. H. Beck , E. J. Beise , J. Benesch , F. Benmokhtar , L. Bimbot , J. Birchall , A. Biselli , P. Bosted , H. Breuer , P. Brindza , C. L. Capuano , R. D. Carlini , R. Carr , N. Chant , Y. -C. Chao , R. Clark , A. Coppens , S. D. Covrig , A. Cowley , D. Dale , C. A. Davis , C. Ellis , W. R. Falk , H. Fenker , J. M. Finn , T. Forest , G. Franklin , R. Frascaria , C. Furget , D. Gaskell , M. T. W. Gericke , J. Grames , K. A. Griffioen , K. Grimm , G. Guillard , B. Guillon , H. Guler , K. Gustafsson , L. Hannelius , J. Hansknecht , R. D. Hasty , A. M. Hawthorne Allen , T. Horn , T. M. Ito , K. Johnston , M. Jones , P. Kammel , R. Kazimi , P. M. King , A. Kolarkar , E. Korkmaz , W. Korsch , S. Kox , J. Kuhn , J. Lachniet , R. Laszewski , L. Lee , J. Lenoble , E. Liatard , J. Liu , A. Lung , G. A. MacLachlan , J. Mammei , D. Marchand , J. W. Martin , D. J. Mack , K. W. McFarlane , D. W. McKee , R. D. McKeown , F. Merchez , M. Mihovilovic , A. Micherdzinska , H. Mkrtchyan , B. Moffit , M. Morlet , M. Muether , J. Musson , K. Nakahara , R. Neveling , S. Niccolai , D. Nilsson , S. Ong , S. A. Page , V. Papavassiliou , S. F. Pate , S. K. Phillips , P. Pillot , M. L. Pitt , M. Poelker , T. A. Porcelli , G. Quemener , B. P. Quinn , W. D. Ramsay , A. W. Rauf , J. -S. Real , T. Ries , J. Roche P. Roos , G. A. Rutledge , J. Schaub , J. Secrest , T. Seva , N. Simicevic , G. R. Smith , D. T. Spayde , S. Stepanyan , M. Stutzman , R. Suleiman , V. Tadevosyan , R. Tieulent , J. van de Wiele , W. T. H. van Oers , M. Versteegen , E. Voutier , W. F. Vulcan , S. P. Wells , G. Warren , S. E. Williamson , R. J. Woo , S. A. Wood , C. Yan , J. Yun , V. Zeps

The fields of particle and nuclear physics have undertaken extensive programs to search for evidence of physics beyond that explained by current theories. The observation of the Higgs boson at the Large Hadron Collider completed the set of…

The effects of quark-sector Lorentz violation on deep inelastic electron-proton scattering are studied. We show that existing data can be used to establish first constraints on numerous coefficients for Lorentz violation in the quark sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-10 Alan Kostelecky , E. Lunghi , A. R. Vieira

We show that Parity-Violating Deep Inelastic Scattering (PVDIS) of longitudinally polarized electrons from deuterium can in principle be a relatively clean probe of higher twist quark-quark correlations beyond the parton model. As first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-28 Sonny Mantry , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Gian Franco Sacco

We perform detailed calculations of electroweak radiative corrections to parity violating lepton scattering with a proton target up to quadratic and reducible two-loop level using a covariant approach. Our numerical results are presented at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-31 Mahumm Ghaffar , Aleksandrs Aleksejevs , Svetlana Barkanova

We carry out high-precision calculation of parity violation in cesium atom, reducing theoretical uncertainty by a factor of two compared to previous evaluations. We combine previous measurements with our calculations and extract the weak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 S. G. Porsev , K. Beloy , A. Derevianko

The impact of atomic parity violation experiments on determination of the weak mixing parameter $\sin^2 \theta$ and the Peskin-Takeuchi parameters $S$ and $T$ is reassessed in the light of recent electroweak measurements at LEP, SLAC, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Jonathan L. Rosner

We investigate the prospects for detecting violations of Lorentz symmetry in unpolarized deep inelastic electron-proton scattering in the context of the future electron-ion collider. Simulated differential cross-section data are used to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-15 Enrico Lunghi , Nathan Sherrill

We have measured the parity-violating electroweak asymmetry in the elastic scattering of polarized electrons from the proton. The kinematic point (theta_lab = 12.3 degrees and Q^2=0.48 (GeV/c)^2) is chosen to provide sensitivity, at a level…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-05-27 HAPPEX Collaboration , K. A. Aniol