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Modern technology-independent logic synthesis has been developed to optimize for the size and depth of AND-Inverter Graphs (AIGs) as a proxy of CMOS circuit area and delay. However, for non-CMOS-based emerging technologies, AIG size and…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-12-01 Hanyu Wang , Siang-Yun Lee , Giovanni De Micheli

As a prominent attribution-based explanation algorithm, Integrated Gradients (IG) is widely adopted due to its desirable explanation axioms and the ease of gradient computation. It measures feature importance by averaging the model's output…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-01 Soumya Sanyal , Xiang Ren

With the increase in industrial applications using Answer Set Programming, the need for formal verification tools, particularly for critical applications, has also increased. During the program optimisation process, it would be desirable to…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Jan Heuer

In many numerical schemes, the computational complexity scales non-linearly with the problem size. Solving a linear system of equations using direct methods or most iterative methods is a typical example. Algebraic multi-grid (AMG) methods…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-20 Reza Namazi , Arsham Zolanvari , Mahdi Sani , Seyed Amir Ali Ghafourian Ghahramani

Integrated circuit verification has gathered considerable interest in recent times. Since these circuits keep growing in complexity year by year, pre-Silicon (pre-SI) verification becomes ever more important, in order to ensure proper…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-06-26 Cristian Manolache , Cristina Andronache , Alexandru Caranica , Horia Cucu , Andi Buzo , Cristian Diaconu , Georg Pelz

Large sparse linear systems of equations are ubiquitous in science and engineering, such as those arising from discretizations of partial differential equations. Algebraic multigrid (AMG) methods are one of the most common methods of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-05 Ali Taghibakhshi , Scott MacLachlan , Luke Olson , Matthew West

The verification of multithreaded software is still a challenge. This comes mainly from the fact that the number of thread interleavings grows exponentially in the number of threads. The idea that thread interleavings can be studied with a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-09-27 Robert Mittermayr , Johann Blieberger

We propose a new algorithm for finite sum optimization which we call the curvature-aided incremental aggregated gradient (CIAG) method. Motivated by the problem of training a classifier for a d-dimensional problem, where the number of…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-10-26 Hoi-To Wai , Wei Shi , Angelia Nedic , Anna Scaglione

We present a methodology for formal verification of arithmetic RTL designs that combines sequential logic equivalence checking with interactive theorem proving. An intermediate model of a Verilog module is hand-coded in Restricted…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-09-30 David M. Russinoff

Optimizing compilers have become a cornerstone for high-performance program generation in research and industry. Optimizations, including those implemented manually by a user and those target-specific and non-target-specific, are used to…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Emily Tucker , Louis-Noël Pouchet , Erika Hunhoff , Stephen Neuendorffer , Erwei Wang

The challenge of formal proof generation has a rich history, but with modern techniques, we may finally be at the stage of making actual progress in real-life mathematical problems. This paper explores the integration of ChatGPT and basic…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-02-20 Sangjun Han , Taeil Hur , Youngmi Hur , Kathy Sangkyung Lee , Myungyoon Lee , Hyojae Lim

Interpolation of jointly infeasible predicates plays important roles in various program verification techniques such as invariant synthesis and CEGAR. Intrigued by the recent result by Dai et al.\ that combines real algebraic geometry and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-09-04 Takamasa Okudono , Yuki Nishida , Kensuke Kojima , Kohei Suenaga , Kengo Kido , Ichiro Hasuo

Integrated Gradients (IG) is a widely used algorithm for attributing the outputs of a deep neural network to its input features. Due to the absence of closed-form integrals for deep learning models, inaccurate Riemann Sum approximations are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Swadesh Swain , Shree Singhi

Automated program verifiers are typically implemented using an intermediate verification language (IVL), such as Boogie or Why3. A verifier front-end translates the input program and specification into an IVL program, while the back-end…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-05-13 Gaurav Parthasarathy , Thibault Dardinier , Benjamin Bonneau , Peter Müller , Alexander J. Summers

In this paper we consider a family of algorithms for approximate implicitization of rational parametric curves and surfaces. The main approximation tool in all of the approaches is the singular value decomposition, and they are therefore…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-30 Oliver J. D. Barrowclough , Tor Dokken

Integrating knowledge graphs (KGs) to enhance the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs) is an emerging research challenge in claim verification. While KGs provide structured, semantically rich representations well-suited…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-29 Hoang Pham , Thanh-Do Nguyen , Khac-Hoai Nam Bui

We formally verify an algorithm for approximate policy iteration on Factored Markov Decision Processes using the interactive theorem prover Isabelle/HOL. Next, we show how the formalized algorithm can be refined to an executable, verified…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-06-12 Maximilian Schäffeler , Mohammad Abdulaziz

Large language models (LLMs) increasingly excel at mathematical reasoning, but their unreliability limits their utility in mathematics research. A mitigation is using LLMs to generate formal proofs in languages like Lean. We perform the…

This paper presents a fast and effective computer algebraic method for analyzing and verifying non-linear integer arithmetic circuits using a novel algebraic spectral model. It introduces a concept of algebraic spectrum, a numerical form of…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2019-01-11 Cunxi Yu , Tiankai Su , Atif Yasin , Maciej Ciesielski

Computer Algebra systems are widely spread because of some of their remarkable features such as their ease of use and performance. Nonetheless, this focus on performance sometimes leads to unwanted consequences: algorithms and computations…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-01-27 Jesús Aransay , Jose Divasón