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This article is devoted to an overview of superstring perturbation theory from the point of view of super Riemann surfaces. We aim to elucidate some of the subtleties of superstring perturbation that caused difficulty in the early…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-26 Edward Witten

A 6-dimensional grand unified theory with the compact space having the topology of a real projective plane, i.e., a 2-sphere with opposite points identified, is considered. The space is locally flat except for two conical singularities…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Hebecker

Within the framework of complex supergeometry and motivated by two-dimensional genus-zero holomorphic N=2 superconformal field theory, we define the moduli space of N=2 super-Riemann spheres with oriented and ordered half-infinite tubes (or…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Katrina Barron

The explicit computation of the field of moduli of a closed Riemann surface is, in general, a difficult task. In this paper, for each even integer $k \geq 2$, we consider a suitable $2$-real parameter family of non-hyperelliptic pseudo-real…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-11 Ruben A. Hidalgo

By the reduced component in a moduli space of stable quasimaps to n-dimensional projective space we mean the closure of the locus in which the domain curves are smooth. As in the moduli space of stable maps, we prove the reduced component…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-20 Sanghyeon Lee , Mu-Lin Li , Jeongseok Oh

We define a kind of moduli space of nested surfaces and mappings, which we call a comparison moduli space. We review examples of such spaces in geometric function theory and modern Teichmueller theory, and illustrate how a wide range of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-07-31 Eric Schippers , Wolfgang Staubach

A Riemann surface $\mathcal{S}$ having field of moduli $\mathbb{R}$, but not a field of definition, is called \emph{pseudoreal}. This means that $\mathcal{S}$ has anticonformal automorphisms, but non of them is an involution. We call a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Eslam Badr

The moduli space ${\rm M}_{d}$, of complex rational maps of degree $d \geq 2$, is a connected complex orbifold which carries a natural real structure, coming from usual complex conjugation. Its real points are the classes of rational maps…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-08 Ruben A. Hidalgo , Saul Quispe

For a canonical formulation of quantum gravity, the superspace of all possible 3-geometries on a Cauchy hypersurface of a 3+1-dimensional Lorentzian manifold plays a key role. While in the analogous 2+1-dimensional case the superspace of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-27 M. Rainer

We study the moduli space of $J$-holomorphic subvarieties in a $4$-dimensional symplectic manifold. For an arbitrary tamed almost complex structure, we show that the moduli space of a sphere class is formed by a family of linear system…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-16 Weiyi Zhang

On the thick part of the moduli space of Riemann surfaces, where there is a positive lower bound of the systole of the surface, we show that all Weil-Petersson Riemannian curvatures are bounded, independent of the genus of the surface.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zheng Huang

Let $M$ be a super Riemann surface with holomorphic distribution $\mathcal{D}$ and $N$ a symplectic manifold with compatible almost complex structure $J$. We call a map $\Phi\colon M\to N$ a super $J$-holomorphic curve if its differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-22 Enno Keßler , Artan Sheshmani , Shing-Tung Yau

Studied are moduli spaces of self dual or anti-self dual connections on noncommutative 4-manifolds, especially deformation quantization of compact spin Riemannian 4-manifolds and their isometry groups have 2-torus subgroup. Then such moduli…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Takai

In this paper we study the smooth moduli space of closed Riemann surfaces. This smooth moduli is an infinite cover of the usual moduli space $\mathscr{M}_g$ of closed Riemann surfaces, and is identified with the Schottky space of rank $g.$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-11-17 Yong Hou

A compact topological surface S, possibly non-orientable and with non-empty boundary, always admits a Klein surface structure (an atlas whose transition maps are dianalytic). Its complex cover is, by definition, a compact Riemann surface M…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-14 Florent Schaffhauser

We prove the existence of a one parameter family of minimal embedded hypersurfaces in $R^{n+1}$, for $n \geq 3$, which generalize the well known 2 dimensional "Riemann minimal surfaces". The hypersurfaces we obtain are complete, embedded,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Kaabachi , F. Pacard

Let H be a semisimple algebaric group and let X be a smooth projective curve defined over an algebraically closed field k. In the first part of this paper we show that the moduli of semistable principal H-bundles exists once given a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Balaji , A. J. Parameswaran

We prove the existence of a projective good moduli space of principal $\mathcal{G}$-bundles under nonconnected reductive group schemes $\mathcal{G}$ over a smooth projective curve $C$. We also prove that the moduli stack of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-10 Ludvig Olsson , Stefan Reppen , Tuomas Tajakka

We study moduli spaces of sheaves over non-projective K3 surfaces. More precisely, if $v=(r,\xi,a)$ is a Mukai vector on a K3 surface $S$ with $r$ prime to $\xi$ and $\omega$ is a "generic" K\"ahler class on $S$, we show that the moduli…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-15 Arvid Perego , Matei Toma

Let $\Lambda$ be a basic finite dimensional algebra over an algebraically closed field, presented as a path algebra modulo relations; further, assume that $\Lambda$ is graded by lengths of paths. The paper addresses the classifiability, via…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-11 E. Babson , B. Huisgen-Zimmermann , R. Thomas