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Related papers: Contrasting behaviour from two Be/X-ray binary pul…

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We report the discovery of a new high mass X-ray binary pulsar, XMMU J050722.1-684758, possibly associated with the supernova remnant MCSNR J0507-6847 in the Large Magellanic Cloud, using XMM-Newton X-ray observations. Pulsations with a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-24 C. Maitra , F. Haberl , P. Maggi , P. Kavanagh , G. Vasilopoulos , M. Sasaki , M. D. Filipovic , A. Udalski

In the last 20 years our understanding of the millisecond pulsar (MSP) population changed dramatically. Thanks to RXTE, we discovered that neutron stars in LMXBs spins at 200-750 Hz frequencies, and indirectly confirmed the recycling…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-03-06 Sergio Campana , Tiziana Di Salvo

We present the result of a systematic search for spectrally hard and soft X-ray binary systems in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). This search has been applied to ROSAT PSPC data (0.1-2.4 keV) collected during 9 pointed observations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Kahabka , W. Pietsch

We report on NICER X-ray observations of the Be X-ray binary A 0538-66 located in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Fast pulsations (69 ms) in this source were discovered in 1980 during a bright outburst in which it reached a luminosity of ~8E38…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-23 Lorenzo Ducci , Sandro Mereghetti

We present a comprehensive analysis of 2RXP J130159.6-635806, a persistent low-luminosity Be/X-ray pulsar, focusing on its transition to a spin equilibrium state and the discovery of a bimodal luminosity distribution revealing possibly a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-28 Alexander Salganik , Sergey S. Tsygankov , Maria Chernyakova , Denys Malyshev , Juri Poutanen

We report the discovery by the RXTE PCA of a second transient accreting millisecond pulsar, XTE J1751-305, during regular monitoring observations of the galactic bulge region. The pulsar has a spin frequency of 435 Hz, making it one of the…

In this paper we address the question of why the observed periods of the Anomalous X-ray Pulsars (AXPs) and Soft Gamma-ray Repeaters (SGRs) are clustered in the range 2-12 s. We explore a possibility to answer this question assuming that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-01-30 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , N. R. Ikhsanov

During its performance verification phase, the soft X-ray instrument eROSITA aboard the Spektrum-Roentgen-Gamma(SRG) spacecraft observed large regions in the Magellanic Clouds, where almost 40 known high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-18 F. Haberl , C. Maitra , S. Carpano , X. Dai , V. Doroshenko , K. Dennerl , M. J. Freyberg , M. Sasaki , A. Udalski , K. A. Postnov , N. I. Shakura

Observations using the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer have discovered dozens of accreting neutron stars with millisecond spin periods in low-mass binary star systems. Eighteen are millisecond X-ray pulsars powered by accretion or nuclear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Frederick K. Lamb

The precise origins of the millisecond radio pulsars, discovered in the early 1980s, remain uncertain until this day. They plausibly evolve from accreting low magnetic-field neutron stars in X-ray binary systems. If so, these stars should…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rudy Wijnands , Michiel van der Klis

The spectra of several X-ray binary pulsars display a clear soft excess, which in most cases can be described with a blackbody model, above the main power-law component. While in the high-luminosity sources it is usually characterized by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 N. La Palombara , L. Sidoli , P. Esposito , A. Tiengo , S. Mereghetti

The last comprehensive catalogue of high-mass X-ray binaries in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) was published about ten years ago. Since then new such systems were discovered, mainly by X-ray observations with Chandra and XMM-Newton. For…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-03 Frank Haberl , Richard Sturm

To confirm faint Be/X-ray binary candidates from the XMM-Newton survey of the Small Magellanic Cloud, we searched for X-ray outbursts in archival ROSAT observations. We found that RXJ0123.4-7321 was much brighter when detected with ROSAT…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-31 R. Sturm , F. Haberl , W. Pietsch , A. Udalski

Context. The Magellanic Clouds are our nearest star-forming galaxies. While the population of high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) is relatively well studied, our knowledge about the Large Magellanic Cloud…

The Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) has found that the neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries exhibit oscillations in the range 300-1200 Hz. Persistent emission may exhibit one or both of two features. In bursts a nearly coherent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. H. Swank

Using Chandra, XMM-Newton, and optical photometric catalogs we study the young X-ray binary (XRB) populations of the Small Magellanic Cloud. We find that the Be/X-ray binaries (Be-XRBs) are observed in regions with star formation rate…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 Vallia Antoniou , Andreas Zezas , Despina Hatzidimitriou , Vicky Kalogera

The Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) is well known to harbor a large number of High-Mass X-ray Binaries (HMXBs). The identification of their optical counterparts provides information on the nature of the donor stars and can help to constrain…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Grigoris Maravelias , Andreas Zezas , Vallia Antoniou , Despoina Hatzidimitriou

(shortened) The SMC is ideally suited to investigating the recent star formation history from X-ray source population studies. It harbours a large number of Be/X-ray binaries, and the supernova remnants can be easily resolved with imaging…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 F. Haberl , R. Sturm , M. D. Filipovic , W. Pietsch , E. J. Crawford

We compare the rotation rate of neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) with the orbital period of the binaries. We find that, while short orbital period LMXBs span a range of neutron star rotation rates, all the long period LMXBs…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-04-08 Wynn C. G. Ho , Thomas J. Maccarone , Nils Andersson

We report on the discovery of coherent pulsations at a period of 2.9 ms from the X-ray transient MAXI J0911-655 in the globular cluster NGC 2808. We observed X-ray pulsations at a frequency of $\sim339.97$ Hz in three different observations…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-02-01 A. Sanna , A. Papitto , L. Burderi , E. Bozzo , A. Riggio , T. Di Salvo , C. Ferrigno , N. Rea , R. Iaria
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