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Related papers: Isometric Surfaces and the Third Laplace-Beltrami

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The $i$-th eigenvalue $\lambda_i$ of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a surface can be considered as a functional on the space of all Riemannian metrics of unit volume on this surface. Surprisingly only few examples of extremal metrics for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-22 Mikhail A. Karpukhin

In this article, we study the geometry of plane curves obtained by three sections and another section given as their sum on certain rational elliptic surfaces. We make use of Mumford representations of semi-reduced divisors in order to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-14 Ryosuke Masuya

Using elementary techniques from Geometric Analysis, Partial Differential Equations, and Abelian $C^*$ Algebras, we uncover a novel, yet familiar, global geometric invariant -- namely the indexed set of integrals of triple products of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Joe Schaefer

We study those Lagrangian surfaces in complex Euclidean space which are foliated by circles or by straight lines. The former, which we call cyclic, come in three types, each one being described by means of, respectively, a planar curve, a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-18 Henri Anciaux , Pascal Romon

In this paper we define and construct a new class of algebraic surfaces in three-dimensional Euclidean space generated by a curve and a congruence of circles. We study their properties and visualize them with the program Mathematica.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-18 Sonja Gorjanc , Ema Jurkin

The isotropic 3-space I^3 which is one of the Cayley--Klein spaces is obtained from the Euclidean space by substituting the usual Euclidean distance with the isotropic distance. In the present paper, we give several classifications on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-05 Muhittin Evren Aydin

New isoperimetric inequalities for lower order eigenvalues of the Laplacian on closed hypersurfaces, of the biharmonic Steklov problems and of the Wentzell-Laplace on bounded domains in a Euclidean space are proven. Some open questions for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-20 Fuquan Fang , Changyu Xia

In the present study we consider the generalized rotational surfaces in Euclidean spaces. Firstly, we consider generalized spherical curves in Euclidean $(n+1)-$space $\mathbb{E}^{n+1}$. Further, we introduce some kind of generalized…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-03 Bengu Bayram , Kadri Arslan , Betul Bulca

In this paper, following Grothendieck {\it Esquisse d'un programme}, which was motivated by Belyi's work, we study some properties of surfaces $X$ which are triangulated by (possibly ideal) isometric equilateral triangles of one of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-04-21 José Juan-Zacarías , Alberto Verjovsky

In this paper we construct a new class of algebraic surfaces in three-dimensional Euclidean space generated by a cyclic-harmonic curve and a congruence of circles. We study their properties and visualize them with the program Mathematica.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-15 Sonja Gorjanc , Ema Jurkin

In the present paper, loxodromes, which cut all meridians and parallels of twisted surfaces (that can be considered as a generalization of rotational surfaces) at a constant angle, have been studied in Euclidean 3-space and some examples…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-22 Mustafa Altin

In this study, we define a brief description of the hyperbolic and elliptic rotational surfaces using a curve and matrices in 4-dimensional semi Euclidean space. That is, we provide different types of rotational matrices, which are the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Fatma Almaz , Mihriban Alyamaç Külahcı

In this paper, we find all constant slope surfaces in the Euclidean 3-space, namely those surfaces for which the position vector of a point of the surface makes constant angle with the normal at the surface in that point. These surfaces…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-21 Marian Ioan Munteanu

Bour's minimal surface has remarkable properties in three dimensional Minkowski space. We reveal the definite and indefinite cases of the Bour's surface using Weierstrass representations, and give some differential geometric properties of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-21 Erhan Guler

This survey paper concerns elliptic surfaces with section. We give a detailed overview of the theory including many examples. Emphasis is placed on rational elliptic surfaces and elliptic K3 surfaces. To this end, we particularly review the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-12 Matthias Schuett , Tetsuji Shioda

We extend the classical theory of isothermic surfaces in conformal 3-space, due to Bour, Christoffel, Darboux, Bianchi and others, to the more general context of submanifolds of symmetric $R$-spaces with essentially no loss of integrable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-19 F. E. Burstall , N. M. Donaldson , F. Pedit , U. Pinkall

Strange duality is shown to hold over generic $K3$ surfaces in a large number of cases. The isomorphism for elliptic $K3$ surfaces is established first via Fourier-Mukai techniques. Applications to Brill-Noether theory for sheaves on $K3$s…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Alina Marian , Dragos Oprea , Kota Yoshioka

In this article we consider 2-dimensional surfaces. We define some new operators which enable us to evaluate quantities of the surface, such invariants, in a more systematic way.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Nikolaos D. Bagis

We review the extraordinary fertility and proliferation in mathematics and physics of the concept of a surface with constant and negative Gaussian curvature. In his outstanding 1868 paper Beltrami discussed how non-Euclidean geometry is…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. Bertotti , R. Catenacci , C. Dappiaggi

In this article, we introduce an important class of surfaces, namely, quadrics in the Euclidean 3-space $\mathbb{E}^{3}$. We prove that planes, spheres and circular cylinders are the only quadric surfaces whose Gauss map $\boldsymbol{G}$…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Mutaz Al-Sabbagh , Hassan Al-Zoubi