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The possibility to determine the axial strange form factor of the nucleon from elastic neutrino-nucleon scattering experiments is studied. The existing experimental information is shortly mentioned and several observables which could be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 W. M. Alberico , S. M. Bilenky , C. Maieron

Neutron reflectometry is a method for measuring of the spatial dependence (profile) of the potential interaction between neutron and medium. At interface of media the interaction potential is the sum of the elements potentials. For…

Mirrors are ubiquitous in optics and are used to control the propagation of optical signals in space. Here we propose and demonstrate frequency domain mirrors that provide reflections of the optical energy in a frequency synthetic…

Optics · Physics 2022-11-02 Yaowen Hu , Mengjie Yu , Neil Sinclair , Di Zhu , Rebecca Cheng , Cheng Wang , Marko Loncar

In specular reflection experiments the reflected beam from the end side of thick substrates is typically neglected. This is equivalent to assuming the substrates as semi-infinite matter. However, it is known that we should also consider the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 S. F. Masoudi

We give instructions for the construction and operation of a simple apparatus for performing optically detected magnetic resonance measurements on diamond samples containing high concentrations of nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers. Each NV…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Haimei Zhang , Carina Belvin , Wanyi Li , Jennifer Wang , Julia Wainwright , Robbie Berg , Joshua Bridger

We present a versatile setup for investigating the nanofluidic behavior of nanoparticles as a function of the gap distance between two confining surfaces. The setup is designed as an open system which operates with small amounts of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-17 Stefan Fringes , Felix Holzner , Armin W. Knoll

The thesis 'Investigations to Improve Energy Resolution for Neutron Backscattering Spectrometers Using Ideal Crystals with Low Dynamic Width of the Reflection Curve' first introduces the concept of the neutron backscattering spectrometer…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-09-06 Klaus-Dieter Liß

We simplify the Ashworth-Davies special relativistic theory of a uniformly translating mirror with an arbitrary angle of incidence and direction of propagation in the non-relativistic limit. We show that it is in good agreement with a more…

If neutrinos produced in astrophysics sources oscillate, neutrino telescopes can have a chance to detect signals from tau-neutrinos. We present an estimate of the 'double bang' event rate produced by tau neutrinos in cubic kilometer scale…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Bugaev , T. Montaruli , I. Sokalski

It is considered neutrino flux in the rotating reference frame. Due to the rotation of the frame, neutrino is observed as a superposition of two states P-transformed one from another. Since P-transformation is forbidden for neutrino, in the…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. L. Khokhlov

We describe a technology for the fabrication of inexpensive and versatile mirrors through the use of a new type of nanoengineered optical material composed by the spreading of a self-assembling reflective colloidal film spread at the…

Ring resonators provide a means of filtering specific wavelengths from a waveguide, and optionally dropping the filtered wavelengths into a second waveguide. Both of these features are potentially useful for astronomical instruments. In…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-02 S. C. Ellis , S. Kuhlmann , K. Kuehn , H. Spinka , D. Underwood , R. R. Gupta , L. Ocola , P. Liu , G. Wei , N. P. Stern , J. Bland-Hawthorn , P. Tuthill

The Einstein Telescope is a third-generation underground gravitational wave observatory designed to achieve unprecedented sensitivity down to 3 Hz. Waves propagating in the soil due to anthropogenic or natural vibration sources generate…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-04-16 Pieter Reumers , Xhorxha Kuci , Stijn François , Geert Degrande

The near fields of small-size extended hemielliptic lenses made of rexolite and isotropic quartz and illuminated by E- and H-polarized plane waves are studied. Variations in the focal domain size, shape, and location are presented versus…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-18 A. V. Boriskin , R. Sauleau , A. I. Nosich

The search for electric dipole moments of particles in storage rings requires the development of dedicated deflector elements with electrostatic fields. In these rings, electric deflectors shall be used as bending elements for the charged…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-04-25 K. Grigoryev , F. Rathmann , A. Stahl , H. Ströher

Let two test particles A and B revolving about a spinning primary along ideally identical orbits in opposite directions be considered. From the general expressions of the precessions of the orbital inclination induced by the post-Newtonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-06 Lorenzo Iorio

We propose methods to perform intensity interferometry of photons having two different wavelengths. Distinguishable particles typically cannot interfere with each other, but we overcome that obstacle by processing the particles via…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-01 Jordan Cotler , Frank Wilczek , Victoria Borish

Isotope effects associated with gas phase N2 photolysis are used to interpret Martian atmospheric evolution, icy satellite atmospheric chemistry and meteorite isotopic anomalies from nebular N2 photochemistry. To interpret observations at…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-10-18 B. H. Muskatel , F. Remacle , Mark. H. Thiemens , R. D. Levine

It is shown that the diffraction on a polycrystal can be used for investigation and diagnostics of X-ray radiation emitted in a forward direction by relativistic charged particles moving in crystalline or other targets or fields. Methods…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-03-07 Alexander V. Shchagin

Ultracold neutron (UCN) detectors using two visually very similar, to the microscopic level, pieces of optically contacted Cerium doped lithium glasses have been proposed for high rate UCN experiments. The chief difference between the two…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-11 Blair Jamieson , Lori Rebenitsch
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