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We present a static deadlock analysis approach for C/pthreads. The design of our method has been guided by the requirement to analyse real-world code. Our approach is sound (i.e., misses no deadlocks) for programs that have defined…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-07-26 Daniel Kroening , Daniel Poetzl , Peter Schrammel , Björn Wachter

The most important notations of Communicating Sequential Process(CSP) are the process and the prefix (event)$\rightarrow$(process) operator. While we can formally apply the $\rightarrow$ operator to define a live process's behavior, the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-08-22 Mike H. Ji

We study the problem of disentangling locked processes via code refactoring. We identify and characterise a class of processes that is not lock-free; then we formalise an algorithm that statically detects potential locks and propose…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-08-08 Adrian Francalanza , Marco Giunti , António Ravara

We tackle the problem of statically ensuring that message-passing programs never run into deadlocks. We focus on concurrent functional programs governed by context-free session types, which can express rich tree-like structures not…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Andreia Mordido , Jorge A. Pérez

Deadlocks occur in concurrent programs as a consequence of cyclic resource acquisition between threads. In this paper we present a novel type system that guarantees deadlock freedom for a language with references, unstructured locking…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2011-10-20 Prodromos Gerakios , Nikolaos Papaspyrou , Konstantinos Sagonas

We tackle the challenge of ensuring the deadlock-freedom property for message-passing processes that communicate asynchronously in cyclic process networks. Our contributions are twofold. First, we present Asynchronous Priority-based…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Bas van den Heuvel , Jorge A. Pérez

We develop a practical framework for livelock analysis in self-disabling unidirectional ring protocols. Klinkhamer and Ebnenasir established that livelock detection for parameterized rings is $\Sigma^0_1$-complete and livelock-freedom…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Aly Farahat

We consider the problem of verifying deadlock freedom for symmetric cache coherence protocols. In particular, we focus on a specific form of deadlock which is useful for the cache coherence protocol domain and consistent with the internal…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-07-29 Divjyot Sethi , Muralidhar Talupur , Sharad Malik

Local analysis has long been recognised as an effective tool to combat the state-space explosion problem. In this work, we propose a method that systematises the use of local analysis in the verification of deadlock freedom for concurrent…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Pedro Antonino , Augusto Sampaio , Jim Woodcock

We present algorithms to synthesize component-based systems that are safe and deadlock-free using priorities, which define stateless-precedence between enabled actions. Our core method combines the concept of fault-localization (using…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-10-10 Chih-Hong Cheng , Saddek Bensalem , Yu-Fang Chen , Rongjie Yan , Barbara Jobstmann , Harald Ruess , Christian Buckl , Alois Knoll

We consider the problem of static deadlock detection for programs in the Go programming language which make use of synchronous channel communications. In our analysis, regular expressions extended with a fork operator capture the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-09-05 Kai Stadtmüller , Martin Sulzmann , Peter Thiemann

We present a general model allowing static analysis based on abstract interpretation for systems of communicating processes. Our technique, inspired by Regular Model Checking, represents set of program states as lattice automata and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-11-29 Vincent Botbol , Emmanuel Chailloux , Tristan Le Gall

This paper considers the challenging problem of establishing deadlock freedom for message-passing processes using behavioral type systems. In particular, we consider the case of processes that implement session types by communicating…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-12-01 Bas van den Heuvel , Jorge A. Pérez

Deadlock freedom is a crucial property for message-passing programs. Over the years, several different type systems for concurrent processes that ensure deadlock freedom have been proposed; this diversity raises the question of how they…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-04-28 Juan C. Jaramillo , Jorge A. Pérez

In automated complexity analysis, noninterference-based type systems statically guarantee, via soundness, the property that well-typed programs compute functions of a given complexity class, e.g., the class FP of functions computable in…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-01-29 Emmanuel Hainry , Bruce M. Kapron , Jean-Yves Marion , Romain Péchoux

Hybrid Communicating Sequential Processes (HCSP) is a powerful formal modeling language for hybrid systems, which is an extension of CSP by introducing differential equations for modeling continuous evolution and interrupts for modeling…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-09-09 Gaogao Yan , Li Jiao , Yangjia Li , Shuling Wang , Naijun Zhan

Stable Logic Programming (SLP) is an emergent, alternative style of logic programming: each solution to a problem is represented by a stable model of a deductive database/function-free logic program encoding the problem itself. Several…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-02-25 Gianpaolo Brignoli , Stefania Costantini , Ottavio D'Antona , Alessandro Provetti

In this paper we introduced an algebraic semantics for process algebra in form of abstract data types. For that purpose, we developed a particular type of algebra, the seed algebra, which describes exactly the behavior of a process within a…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2010-01-08 Ruqian Lu , Lixing Li , Yun Shang , Xiaoyu Li

We show that abstract interpretation-based static program analysis can be made efficient and precise enough to formally verify a class of properties for a family of large programs with few or no false alarms. This is achieved by refinement…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-08-14 Bruno Blanchet , Patrick Cousot , Radhia Cousot , Jerôme Feret , Laurent Mauborgne , Antoine Miné , David Monniaux , Xavier Rival

{log} (read 'setlog') was born as a Constraint Logic Programming (CLP) language where sets and binary relations are first-class citizens, thus fostering set programming. Internally, {log} is a constraint satisfiability solver implementing…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Maximiliano Cristiá , Alfredo Capozucca , Gianfranco Rossi
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