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Related papers: On twinning in smectic crystals

200 papers

Colloidal crystals formed by size-asymmetric binary particles co-assemble into a wide variety of colloidal compounds with lattices akin to ionic crystals. Recently, a transition from a compound phase with a sublattice of small particles to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-12 Ali Ehlen , Hector Lopez-Rios , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

Topological crystalline insulators (TCI) possess electronic states protected by crystal symmetries, rather than time-reversal symmetry. We show that the transition metal oxides with heavy transition metals are able to support nontrivial…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 Mehdi Kargarian , Gregory A. Fiete

The ground state of a two-dimensional, harmonically confined mesoscopic assembly of up to thirty polar molecules is studied by computer simulations. As the strength of the confining trap is increased, clusters evolve from superfluid, to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-07 Massimo Boninsegni

We report a numerical study of the rate of crystal nucleation in a binary suspension of oppositely charged colloids. Two different crystal structures compete in the thermodynamic conditions under study. We find that the crystal phase that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-10 Eduardo Sanz , Chantal Valeriani , Daan Frenkel , Marjolein Dijkstra

The skyrmion crystal is a periodic array of a swirling topological spin texture. Since it is regarded as an interference pattern by multiple helical spin density waves, the texture changes with the relative phases among the constituent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-15 Satoru Hayami , Tsuyoshi Okubo , Yukitoshi Motome

Competing ground states may lead to topologically constrained excitations such as domain walls or quasiparticles, which govern metastable states and their dynamics. Domain walls and more exotic topological excitations are well studied in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-09 Carl Merrigan , Cristiano Nisoli , Yair Shokef

We point out that the smectic-nematic phase transition may considered as a transition of a stack of membranes in $2+\epsilon$ dimensions, in which the layers become so wrinkled that they interpenetrate each other are no longer…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Kleinert

A coarsened model for a binary system with limited miscibility of components is proposed; the system is described in terms of structural states in small parts of the material. The material is assumed to have two alternative types of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Leonid D. Son , German M. Rusakov , Alexander Z. Patashinski , Mark A. Ratner

The resistivity of disordered metallic layer sandwiched by two ferromagnetic layers at low-temperature is investigated theoretically. It is shown that the magnetic field acting at the interface does not affect the classical Boltzmann…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 Gen Tatara , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

We investigate two-dimensional (2d) melting in the presence of a one-dimensional (1d) periodic potential as, for example, realized in recent experiments on 2d colloids subjected to two interfering laser beams. The topology of the phase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Leo Radzihovsky , Erwin Frey , David R. Nelson

The martensitic transformation is one of the most important phenomena in metals science due to its essential contribution to the strength of steels and most engineering alloys. Yet the basic, atomistic mechanisms leading to martensite…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-31 Shivraj Karewar , Astrid Elzas , Jilt Sietsma , Maria J. Santofimia

Topological crystalline insulators are a class of materials with a bulk energy gap and edge or surface modes, which are protected by crystalline symmetry, at their boundaries. They have been realized in electronic systems: in particular, in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-25 Jian-Xiao Zhang , Mikael C. Rechtsman , Chao-Xing Liu

Many materials crystallize in structure types that feature a square-net of atoms. While these compounds can exhibit many different properties, some members of this family are topological materials. Within the square-net-based topological…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-16 Sebastian Klemenz , Shiming Lei , Leslie M. Schoop

Twist grain boundary (TGB) phases represent liquid crystalline systems with a regular array of defects. In our research, we studied a compound with a stable TGBC phase and established its structure by various experimental techniques. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-08 Vladimira Novotna , Lubor Lejcek , Ladislav Fekete

The topological electronic structure of a single twin boundary and coherent twinning superlattices (TSLs) based on the SnTe class of material is calculated and discussed within a supercell implementation. The superlattices consist of two…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-08 Saeed Samadi , Rafał Rechciński , Ryszard Buczko

In this work, we reconsider the study of 2D materials involving double lattice structures associated with periodic polygons. In tessellated periodic representation, it appears two periodic polygons of $k$ sides of unequal side lengths at…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-30 Adil Belhaj , Salah Eddine Ennadifi

Monatomic metal (e.g. silver) structures could form preferably at graphene edges. We explore their structural and electronic properties by performing density functional theory based first-principles calculations. The results show that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Ning Wei , Cheng Chang , Hongwei Zhu , Zhiping Xu

A topologically minimal surface may be isotoped into a normal form with respect to a fixed triangulation. If the intersection with each tetrahedron is simply connected, then the pieces of this normal form are triangles, quadrilaterals, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 David Bachman , Ryan Derby-Talbot , Eric Sedgwick

Using molecular dynamics simulation we have investigated the influence of random pinning on the phase diagram and melting scenarios of a two-dimensional (2D) system with the Hertz potential for $\alpha=5/2$. For the first time it has been…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-30 E. N. Tsiok , Yu. D. Fomin , E. A. Gaiduk , V. N. Ryzhov

We introduce a novel class of interaction-enabled topological crystalline insulators in two- and three-dimensional electronic systems, which we call "topological crystalline magnet." It is protected by the product of the time-reversal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-08 Haruki Watanabe , Liang Fu